人教版英語八年級上冊第一單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

人教版英語八年級上冊第一單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)人教版英語八年級上冊第一單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)人教版英語八年級上冊第一單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)xxx公司人教版英語八年級上冊第一單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise重難點(diǎn)講解及練習(xí)1.

Howoftendoyoushop疑問詞how的用法怎樣，用什么手段，方法/交通工具Howareyou/HowissheHow

did

he

do

it/I

don’t

know

how

to

swim.Howdoyoucometoschool

(2)情況如何（指身體健康狀況）

How

are

you

(3)how

many，how

much表示“多少”

how

many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，how

much接不可數(shù)名詞。How

many

timesdo

you

go

to

the

parkHow

many

pens

doyouwantHowmuchwaterdowedrinkeverydayHow

much

are

those

pants？

(4)how

often是對動作發(fā)生的“次數(shù)”提問,詢問的是頻率“多久一次”回答可以是：Everyday./Onceaweek./Threetimesaweek./Often./...How

often

do

you

play

tennisHow

often

do

you

surf

the

Internet.(5)Howold...詢問年齡HowoldareyouIamfive.(6)Howabout………如何……怎么樣Howaboutgoingtothemovies練習(xí)：選擇how,howmany,howmuch,howold,howabout,howoften填空。(1).________isyourmotherShe’sfine,thanks.(2)._________doyouwatchTV(3)._________applesdoyouhaveThree.(4)._________arethesepantsThey’retwodollars.(5).I’mfreethisafternoon.________goingforawalk2.Somestudentsdohomeworkthreeorfourtimesaweek.time表示不可數(shù)名詞，意為“時(shí)間”。表示可數(shù)名詞，意為“次數(shù)，倍數(shù)”What

time

is

itI

go

to

the

movies

three

times

a

week.注意“次數(shù)”的表達(dá)方法一次

once，

兩次

twice，三次或三次以上用基數(shù)詞加上times：three

times、five

times、one

hundred

times.表示“……幾次”的表達(dá)方法是：onceaday/aweek/amonth/ayeartwiceaday/aweek/amonth/ayear練習(xí)：選擇填空(1).________isitIt’sthreeo’clock.A.WhatB.HowC.WhattimeD.Why(2).HowoftendoyougoshoppingThree_______aweek.A.timeB.timesC.twiceD.alotHowoftendoyoushop/Howoftendoyouexerciseexercisev/nshopv/nHeoftenexercisesonweekends.Weoftendo/takeexerciseonweekends.Weoftenshoponweekends.Therearemanyshopsintheneighborhood.練習(xí)：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1).Doyoudomoring__________(exercise)everyday(2).Heneeds_________(exercise)more.(3).Howaboutgo_______(shop)withme(4).Look!Thereisaclothes________(shop)there.4.

Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.as

for意為“就……而論”，“至于”As

for

fruit，I

eat

it

sometimes.Asforhim，Ineverwanttoseehimhere.至于他，我永遠(yuǎn)不希望在這里見到。練習(xí)：根據(jù)漢語提示填寫單詞。(1).________(至于，關(guān)于)clothes,shelikesclothesinfashion.Mymotherwantsmetodrinkit.wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人干某事Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme你想和我一起去看電影嗎Iwantyoutohelpmewithmymath.我想要你幫我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。有很多動詞后面用這種結(jié)構(gòu)做動詞的復(fù)合賓語：ask

sb.

to

do

sth.叫某人做某事tell

sb.

to

do

sth.告訴某人去做某事help

sb.

(to)

do

sth.幫助某人做某事練習(xí)：單選(1).Hismotherwantshim___athometoday.A.staysB.stayedC.tostayD.stayingShesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.begoodfor...表示“對……有益（有好處）”其反義為：bebadfor...對……有害/無益It'sgoodforustodomorereading.多讀書對我們有好處。Drinking

milk

is

good

for

your

health.喝牛奶對你的健康有益。Reading

English

is

good

for

studying

English.對英語對學(xué)習(xí)英語有益/有幫助。Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。練習(xí)：單選(1).(2011烏魯木齊)1thinkdrinkingmilkisgood____ourhealth.A．forB.toC.withD.atusuallywhenIcomehomefromschoolWhen+從句當(dāng)……時(shí)候Ioftenstayathomewhenitisrainy.練習(xí)：完成句子。(1).下雪的時(shí)候你經(jīng)常做什么______doyouusuallydo______itissnowing8.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables.trytodosth.盡量/盡力做某事I’lltrytolearnEnglishwell.我會盡量嘗試學(xué)好英語的。Youmusttrytotakemoreexercise.你必須盡量多做運(yùn)動。練習(xí)：單選(1).Hemust_____hissisterwithhermath.A.tryhelpB.tryingtohelpC.trystohelpD.trytohelp9.Ilookaftermyhealth.lookafter照顧Mybrotherisill.Ihavetolookafterhimtoday.我的弟弟病了。我今天不得不照顧他。Allthestudentsmustlookafterthedesksandchairs.所有的學(xué)生必須照看好課桌椅。Heoftenhelpshismotherlookafterhislittlesister.他經(jīng)常幫助他的媽媽照顧他的小弟弟。練習(xí)：單選(1).(2011廣西)Grandmaisill.Ihaveto________herathome.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookat D.lookafter10.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事Sheoftenhelpsmelearnmath.她經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。練習(xí)：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。(1).Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Heoften_____me__________myhomework.11.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent＝Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyourlifestyle她的生活方式和你的一樣或是不同bethesameas…/bedifferentfrom…與……一樣/與……不同Shelooksthesameashersister.她看起來跟她的妹妹很像。Thisbookisdifferentfromthatone.這本書跟那本書不一樣。練習(xí)：單選(1).Isherlifestylethesame______yoursordifferent？

A.asB.inC.atD.to12.IthinkI’mkindofunhealthy.我想我有點(diǎn)不健康。kindof=alittleakindof一種練習(xí)：單選(1).Howmany______medicineareusedforthechildrenofsixyearsoldA.kindof B.kindsofC.kind D.kinds13.SomaybeI’mnotveryhealthy.maybe(adv.)=perhaps也許，可能Maybeheknowstheanswer.Maybethey’llgoskateboarding.Hemayknowtheanswer.練習(xí)：單詞拼寫(1).WhereisTom_____(或許)heisinthelibrary.14.SomaybeI’mnotveryhealthy,althoughIhaveonehealthyhabit.although=though雖然Althoughhe’sill,hegoestoschoolontime.雖然他生病了，但他還是準(zhǔn)時(shí)上學(xué)。Sheeatsalotofchocolate,althoughsheisveryfat.雖然她很胖，但她卻吃許多的巧克力。練習(xí)：單選(1).(2011

湖南)_______Nanyueisasmalltown,wecanseemanytouristswhocomefromdifferentpartsoftheworldthere.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.Although(2).(2011廣州)____theyareverytired,theyfeelhappybecausethey’vefinallyfinishedtheirproject.A.SoB.AlthoughC.IfD.But(3).(2011海南)____theworkisdifficult,alltheworkersarekeepingonworking.A.ButB.AlthoughC.AndD.So15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.Alotof=lotsof=many/much許多keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthykeep+形容詞表保持某種狀態(tài)Keepquiet!Thebabyissleeping.那嬰兒正在睡覺，保持安靜！Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.我們必須保持我們的教室干凈。練習(xí)：用單詞的正確形式填空。(1).Youmustkeep______(quiet).(2).Weshouldeatmorefruittokeep_______(health).16.HesometimeswatchesTV.注意sometimes與幾個形似的詞的區(qū)別。(1)

sometime是副詞，意為“在某個時(shí)候”，“某時(shí)”Will

you

come

again

sometime

next

week下周的某個時(shí)候你會再來嗎She

was

there

sometime

last

year.她去年某時(shí)去過那。(2)

some

time是名詞詞組，意為“一段時(shí)間”，做時(shí)間狀語用I

will

stay

here

for

some

time.我將在這呆一段時(shí)間。

He

worked

forthatcompanyforsometime.他為那家電腦公司工作了一陣子。(3)some

times是名詞詞組，意為“幾次，幾倍”I

met

him

some

times

in

the

street

last

month.上個月我在街上遇到他好幾次了。The

factory

is

some

times

larger

than

that

one.這間工廠比那間大好幾倍。（4）sometimes是頻度副詞，意為“有時(shí)”Hesometimesgoesskateboardingonweekends.他有時(shí)周末去滑滑板。練習(xí)：用sometime,sometimes,sometime,sometimes填空。(1).Isawhim________lastsummer.(2).He________writestomeandI______callhim.(3).IhavebeentoHainan_________.(4).MyfatherwillstayinBeijingfor_______.17.Thatsoundsinteresting.sound（聽起來），look（看起來），smell（聞起來），taste（嘗起來），feel（覺得），seem（好象）grow（變得）,get（變得）等詞在英語中可用作系動詞，后跟形容詞作表語。Ittastesgood.這味道好。Themusicsoundsverysweet.這音樂聽起來很入耳。練習(xí)：單選（1）Hisvoice()agirl's.likelikelike八上Unit1練習(xí)【沙場秋點(diǎn)兵——夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)】=1\*ROMANI.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.Nowadays,childrenoftensurftheI______onweekends.2.MyfavoriteTVp_______isAnimalWorld.It’sveryinteresting.3.Oureatingh______aregood,soIamingoodhealth.4.Ther__________oftheexamiscomingout.Ican’twaittoknowit.5.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,you’dbetterdoe_____everyday.6.Tomh________everrunseverymorningbecauseheislazy.7.Therearemanyd__________betweenthepictures.8.Sheiskindofu__________becauseshenevereatsvegetables.9.Iusuallydomyhomeworkbeforesupper,buts______Idoitaftersupper.10.InsummerIoftengos______withmyfriend.Thewaterisverycool=2\*ROMANII.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Exercisingeverydayisgoodforyour__________(health).2.Helikesfishing.Hegoesfishing__________(two)aweek.3.Idon’tlikemilk,butmymotherwantsme_________(drink)iteverymorning.4.Inourschoolmost__________(student)gettoschoolbybike.5.Tonyneverexercises.SoIthinkheiskindof__________(health).6.Ieatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Ithinkmy___________(eat)habitsareprettygood.7.Sheenjoys_________(surf)Internetonweekends.8.Howoftendoyougo__________(skateboard)withyourfriends9.Look!Here__________(be)somemoneyforyou.10.Howmany__________(people)arethereinyourfamily11.Alotofvegetablescanhelpyoukeep___________(health).12.Iamnotsure.Hemay___________(be)areporter.13.Ithinkmyhealthylifestylehelpsme________(get)goodgrades.14.Mikewithhisfriends_______(exercise)everyday.15.Thisdictionaryis____________(difference)fromthatone.=3\*ROMANIII.根據(jù)漢語提示，完成句子，詞數(shù)不限。oldman____________(鍛煉)everymorning.often__________(購物).onweekends.3.Wemust_________(保持)ourclassroomclean.4.Therearesome_______(不同)betweenthetwopictures.____________(幾乎不)goestorestaurantfordinner.doesn'toften_______(喝)coffee,,shelikesgreentea..7.Myeating_________(習(xí)慣)arenotverygood.must_______(設(shè)法)toworkhard.9.Childrenlikedrinking_________(牛奶).10.Whatwouldyoulike,__________(咖啡)orcola=4\*ROMANIV.連詞成句1.what,usually,youdo,on,doweekends

________________________________________

2.howoften,yourbrother,does,exercise

_________________________________________

3.I,nine,hours,sleep,every,night._____________________________________.4.Betty,milk,drinks,every,morning.____________________________________.5.some,students,once,watch,TV,a,week._________________________________________.=5\*ROMANV.按要求改寫句子，每空一詞。uncleexerciseseverymorning.就劃線提問）________youruncleexercisehaveaChineselessononMonday,Wednesday,ThursdayandFriday.（同義句）WehaveChineselessons____________aweek.oftenhasacupofteaafterdinner.（否定句）Mary______hasacupofteaafterdinner.isawatchinthebox.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）There__________________inthe______.5.HuWenusuallyeatsfruitandvegetablesforbreakfast.(就劃線部分提問)_______________HuWen________fruitandvegetablesforbreakfast6.Danielplaysbasketballforabout30minuteseveryday.(改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答)-______Daniel________basketballforabout30minuteseveryday-________,he________.7.Afterschooltheyusuallydosportsactivities.(改為否定句)Afterschoolthey________________sportsactivities.8.Thatisaglassonthetable.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)________________________onthetable.9.OfallthefruitsKittylikesorangesbest.(同義句)OrangesareKitty's________________.10.EverymorningDanielexercisesforfortyminutes.(就劃線部分提問)________________________Daniel________everymorning=6\*ROMANVI.單項(xiàng)選擇1.---doyoushop---Ishopeveryweek.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howfar2.Theyeatmanybutlittle_.A.vegetable;meat B.vegetables;meats C.vegetable;meats D.vegetables;meat3.LiLeiworksinEngland.HecomestoChina____.A.threetimeayearB.threetimesayearC.threetimesyearD.threetimeyear4.---Englishisdifficultforme.Ican’tlearnitwell.---Don’tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.A.seldomB.neverC.always D.hardlyever5.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleaned B.clean C.cleaning D.toclean6.eye-exerciseisgoodforoureyes.A.Do B.DoingC.Does D.Did7.Isherlifestyle_______yoursordifferentA.thesameB.thesameasC.sameasD.thesameto8.Althoughheisveryold,______heworksveryhard.A.andB.but C./D.so9.Ilovejunkfoodverymuch,butIeat_____onlyonceaweek.A.itsB.it C.themD.they10.Hemust_____hissisterwithhermath.A.tryhelpB.tryingtohelpC.trystohelpD.trytohelp11.Here______intheclassroom.A.tenstudentsare B.aretenstudentsC.tenstudentsis D.istenstudents12.Eatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpyou______morevitaminsA.got B.getting C.toget D.gets13.Hismotherwantshim___athometoday.A.staysB.stayedC.tostayD.staying14.Howmany______medicineareusedforthechildrenofsixyearsoldA.kindof B.kindsofC.kind D.kinds15.Thewomanis______fatbecauseheeats______junkfood.A.muchtoo,toomuch B.muchtoo,muchtooC.toomuch,toomuch D.toomuch,muchtoo=7\*ROMANVII.完形填空【考點(diǎn)全鏈接——備戰(zhàn)中考】Duringtheweekend,Iusuallyliketo_1_athome,butsometimesIliketogooutforawalk_2_playfootball.MyfriendJackworkshard__3__theweek.Attheweekend,healwaysgoesto__4hisuncleandauntworkontheirfarmwithhisnotverybig,butthereisalwayssomuchto_6__onafarm.Thechildrenlook__7__theanimalsandgivethemfood.Jackandhiswifehelp__8__thefields.Attheendoftheday,theyareall___9__andtired.AfterJack’saunt_10__themabigmeal,theytobackhomeinacar.1A.keepB.stayC.sitD.stand2A.orB.butC.andD.also3A.onB.inC.duringD.for4A.makeB.waitforC.findD.help5A.farmB.shopC.houseD.car6A.seeB.doC.makeD.help7A.atB.forC.afterD.up8B.atC.withD.in9A.hungryB.interestedCexcitedDangry10A.carriedB.givesCpassesDsends【考點(diǎn)全鏈接——備戰(zhàn)中考】考點(diǎn)1：lookafter(2011廣西)1.Grandmaisill.Ihaveto________herathome.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookat D.lookafter考點(diǎn)2：although(2011

湖南)isasmalltown,wecanseemanytouristswhocomefromdifferentpartsoftheworldthere.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.Although(2011廣州)areverytired,theyfeelhappybecausethey’vefinallyfinishedtheirproject.A.SoB.AlthoughC.IfD.But(2011海南)theworkisdifficult,alltheworkersarekeepingonworking.A.ButB.AlthoughC.AndD.So考點(diǎn)3：same(2011貴州)5.—Wow,yournewbicyclelooksthesameas______.—ReallyA.me B.I C.my D.Mine(2011黑龍江)6.Tom'swatchisthesameashis____.A,brotherB.brothersC.brother's(2011廣西)7.Mazy'sskirtisthesameasher_____.A.sisters B.brother C.brother’s D.sister’s考點(diǎn)4：health(2011浙江)8.—You’dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth. —_________.A.Notatall B.You’rewelcome C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Thanksforyouradvice考點(diǎn)5：begoodfor(2011烏魯木齊)thinkdrinkingmilkisgood____ourhealth.A．forB.toC.wi