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2023中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---MayIcomein,Doctor?---Sorry,it’snotyourturnyet.Pleasewaitonthechairoverthereuntilyou_____.A.call B.havecalled C.a(chǎn)recalled D.willbecalled2、Jim,__________inthehallway!Youmayfalldownandhurtyourself.A.runB.don’trunC.runningD.runs3、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He__thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto4、—WhatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeHainanmorebeautiful?—Ithinkalotmoretrees_______.A.mustplantB.havetoplantC.shouldbeplanted5、Ofallthedrinks,teais______intheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest6、—Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It'stoodangerous.—Let'shelphimgothestreet.A.cross B.through C.a(chǎn)cross D.a(chǎn)long7、Mary________totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvited8、Weoftenhavetoo________/m?t?/homeworkonweekdays.A.much B.many C.watch D.fresh9、—Whydidyoulaughjustnow?—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself.A.a(chǎn);an B.the;theC.the;a D.a(chǎn);the10、—Thepolicemanaskedthelittlegirl_______andsentherhome.—Whatagoodman!A.whyshewascrying B.whywasshecryingC.whysheiscrying D.whyisshecryingⅡ.完形填空11、Chineseschoolsoftenhaveparents’meetings.Theyhelp1knowabouttheirchildren’sschoolwork.Inourschool,theparents’meetingisonthefirst2afternoonofanewschoolyear.Thenextdayisweekend,3teachersandparentshaveenoughtimetohaveagoodtalk.Themeetingstartsat6:00p.m.andmostparentscancometoschoolafter4.Onparents’evenings,teacherstalk5parents.Teachersmeetoneortwooftheparentsatatime(一次).Thesemeetingsareveryshort,maybefiveorten6.Theseface-to-facetalksarevery7forteachers,parentsandstudents.Inourschool,studentscanlistentothetalks.Theycansitneartheirparents.8doyoufeelwhenyouhearyourteachersandparentstalkaboutyou?Ireallyfeel9,becauseIamgoodatallmy10.Whataboutparents’meetinginyourschools?1.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.friends2.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday3.A.but B.because C.or D.so4.A.breakfast B.sleep C.work D.trip5.A.with B.a(chǎn)bout C.for D.like6.A.hours B.minutes C.days D.seconds7.A.sorry B.easy C.good D.difficult8.A.Where B.Which C.Who D.How9.A.happy B.worried C.lazy D.cold10.A.sports B.lessons C.stories D.dreamsⅢ.語法填空12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1.(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber2.inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilartofa,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8issaid3.invitegreatwealth.Maybethe4.(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheOpeningceremony(開模式)5.(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasinexpectationof6.(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there7.a(chǎn)bout17millionnewborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8.(baby)werebornaroundAugust.Chinesepeople’sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9.numberplates(牌照).Numberplates10.”8888”canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,VickyGrayandTomHunter,andtheirguide,GavinJones.ThepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringanadventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharderbytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector(警官)RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravellershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhadbeenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.”ThethreetravellersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.TheytookasmalldirtroadthatrunsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles(鱷魚).ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetouristswouldn’thavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbyapolicemanunderthe“BeCarefulaboutcrocodiles”signneartheriver.Whywasthephotoleftbehind?Thisisjustoneoftheunansweredquestions.Otherquestionsare:Whywasthephotoleftbehind?WhywastheToyotaparkedandlockedattheedgeoftherainforest?Thepolicesaidthatthetravellershadleftamapoftheareabehind.Why?Whyhadsomeonedrawnacrossonthepointwherethecaris?Isthisasign?Whatdoesitmean?Ifanyonecangiveinformationorhasseenthesethreeyoungpeople,contactthelocalpoliceinCooktown.1.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom___________A.a(chǎn)newspaper B.a(chǎn)magazine C.a(chǎn)storybook2.Whichwordbestdescribesthesearchofthethreemissingpeople?A.Helpless B.Hard C.Successful3.Whichofthefollowingthingswasn’tfoundbythepolice?A.Atouringmap. B.Aphotoofthetravellers. C.Thetravellers’radio.4.Allthefollowingareunansweredquestionsexcept_____________.A.whytheyleftaphotobehindB.whytheycametothisareaC.whytheirToyotawasparkedintheplace5.Thearticleaskspeopleto_____________.A.jointhepoliceinsearchingforthemissingpeopleB.tellthepoliceaboutthetravellers’agesandtheirappearanceC.provideinformationaboutthemissingpeopleB14、Hello,I’mPeterinthesecondgrade.NowIhaveonethingtosay:It’snoteasybeingakid.Beingakidmightlooklikefun,butsometimesit’snotfunatall.YesterdayIwasplayingoutsidewithmyfriend.Wewerehavingagoodtime.Butsuddenly,mymothersaid,“Peter,it’stimetocomeinsidenow.It’sgettingdark.”Whenyou’reanadult,noonecantellyouwhattodoorwhentodoit.Whenyouareakid,youhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandgotoschool.Atschool,youhavetostudymath,English,scienceandhistory.Afterschool,youhavetodoyourhomework.Whenyouareanadult,youdonothavetogotoschoolandyouneverhavehomeworktodo.Whenyouareakid,theolderkidssometimes____you.WhenIwaswalkinghomefromschoolonMonday,TomandStevebotheredme.Stevetookmyschoolbagandputitinatree.Itmademeverymad.Whenyouareanadult,noonecanpickonyou.Whenyouareakid,youhavetogotobedearly.Onschoolnights,mymomasksmetogotobedat9:00pm.ButIdohaveparentswholoveme,whichisreallygreat.SoIthinkIlikebeingakid,eventhoughit’snoteasybeingakid.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhatwasPeterdoingwhenhismothercalledhimhomeyesterday?A.Hewasplayingwithhispet.B.Hewascleaninghisbike.C.Hewasdrawingapicture.D.Hewasplayingwithhisfriend.2.Theunderlinedphrase“pickon”means“”inChinese.A.挑中 B.取笑 C.欺負(fù) D.尊重3.AsakidyoudothefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A.gotoschoolB.doyourhomeworkC.getupearlyandgotobedearlyD.goanywherewithouttellinganyone4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeterisastudentinGradeTwo.B.Peterusuallygoestobedat9:00pmonschoolnights.C.StevetookPeter’sschoolbagandputitinatreeonMonday.D.Peterislookingforwardtobeinganadultassoonaspossible.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Beingakidisfun.B.It’snoteasybeingakid.C.Peterlikesbeingagoodkid.D.Peterlikesbeingasuperman.C15、OnarainydayinlateAugustmyfamilyandIsetoutonanewtrip.WetraveledbycartoGirdwoodalongtheTurnagainArmandwereluckyenoughtoseeBelugawhalesontheway.WeparkedattheHotelAlyeska.Wethentraveledbyvan(小型貨車)tothePortagestationwherewegotonthetrainthatwouldtakeustotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop.Itwasa20~25-minutetrainridetoSpencerGlacierwherewegotoffthetrainandtookavantothelake.Wewentacrossthelakeinthekayaks.Itisabout1.5milesacrossthelaketothefaceoftheglacier(冰川).Itwasanexperiencetoboatamongtheicebergsandtoseethefaceoftheglaciergetcloserandcloser?Wewereexcitedtobeginourhikeontheglacier.Itwassuchathrillwalkingontheglacier.Itrainedmostofthedaybutitwasstillsuchabeautifultripinalifetimeexperience.Afterabouttwohoursontheglacierweheadedbacktothekayaks.Theguidetooksomepicturesbeforewestartedbackacrossthelake.WeweretiredasitwasanactivedaybutwewerealsoexcitedabouttheamazingtripwehadatSpencerGlacier!Rainorshine,itisajourneyIwouldlovetodoeveryyear!1.HowdidthewritergettotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop?A.Bycar.B.Byvan.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.2.WhatdidthewriterseeonthewaytoGirdwood?A.Belugawhales.B.Thelake.C.Theglacier.D.Thekayaks.3.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.Tiredandbored.B.Tiredandexcited.C.Relaxedandinterested.D.Relaxedandsurprised.4.Fromthepassage,wecanguessthekayakisakindof__________.A.bikeB.carC.vanD.boatD16、Caringforbirds,goatsandatortoiseisallpartofalivingclassroom.High-schoolstudentsinArlington,Virginiaarelearninghowtocareforanimals.Theyareattheanimalsciencelab,learningaboutandtakingcareofnearly50kindsofanimals.Holdingarabbitinherarms,EllenyAlemusaysitis"socute".Shesayssoonshewillbegettingoneofherown.MiguelZambranodoesn'tfeelthesamewayaboutSnickers.Zambranoisfeedingherhay(干草),hopingshewilllethimbrushher."Shegetsmadifyousometimesdon'tevenpayattentiontoher.Andshedoesn'tlikepeopletorideher."Zambranoisoneof70studentstakingtheyearlonganimalscienceprogram.Studentslearninclassandhands-onwiththeanimals.Itgivesthemachancetolearnwhatitisliketoworkwithanimals.SydneyMillertakesarabbittowalk,togiveitexercise.Shetakestheanimalonaleash(皮帶),likeadog.Theywalkpastotherdifferentkindsofanimals."Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthemandgetahands-onexperience."Cleaningtherabbit'scageissomethingshedidn'tliketodo."Ihavetocleanhisdirtyboxandbeddingeveryday."ButMillerhopestobeavetoneday.Scienceteacher,Schallexplainsthatthestudentsarelearning"handtaming(馴養(yǎng))".Theyhavetoholdthemforatleast10minutes.Yes,,thatincludessnakesandevenakindofdeadlyspider.Schallsaysshehelpsthestudentbyfirstholdingtheanimalherself.Labassistant(助手)RebeccaBrumbaughhelpsthestudents.Shesaysthatlikepeople,animalshavemindsoftheirown."Theyhavetheirfeelings.Differentanimalshavedifferentpersonalities(個性)andtheyconnectwithdifferenthumans."1.Whatarethestudentsdoingaccordingtothepassage?A.Keepinganimalsaspets. B.Protectingtheenvironment,C.Takingcareoftheanimals. D.Experiencingthefuturelife.2.AccordingtoParagraph4,Zembrano'sSnickersisprobablyA.rabbit B.horse C.bird D.mouse3.Whentraininganimals,Mrs.Schallteachesherstudentsby.A.comparingwithanother B.showingsomepicturesC.downloadinginformation D.settinganexamplE17、TheGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsMuseumaddress:329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205OpenHours:FromSeptembertoMay:10amto7pmSundaythroughThursday10amto10pmFridayandSaturdayFromJunetoAugust:10amto10pmSundaythroughThursday10amtoMidnightFridayandSaturdayAdultsingle:$14.95for2attractions,$18.95forany4attractions,$22.95forallattractionsChild(4~12)Single:$8.95for2attractions,$11.95forany4attraction,$14.95forallattractionsInthemuseumyoucanenterthedifferentexhibitionhallsyouseebelow.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Sometimesyoumaygetachancetodosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset.1.(小題1)OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil_____.A.9:00pmB.8:00pmC.7:00pmD.10:00pm2.(小題2)Fromtheadvertisementwecanlearnthatthereare_______visitorstothemuseumonFridaysandSaturdaysinsummer.A.moreB.someC.fewerD.many3.(小題3)A10–year–oldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.$14.95.B.$17.90.C.$23.90.D.$29.90.4.(小題4)Accordingtotheadvertisement,sometimesvisitorstothemuseum_______.A.willsurelymeetonewhosetarecordB.maysetaworldrecordoftheirownC.mayseesomeonesettingarecordD.canexperiencehowarecordwassetF18、YouarevisitingtheBigBeninEngland,butthenextsecondyouareinFrance.Then,suddenlyyoumayseesomeanimalsthathavedisappeared.Butyouarenotinawonderland.Thisiswhatmighthappentoyouinthenearfuture,withthehelpofVR(虛擬現(xiàn)實)technology.VRisacomputertechnologythatcreatesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandeveninteract(互動)withit.JustwearapairofVRgoggles(護(hù)目鏡)connectedtoyourcomputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyourroom.“ThemostattractivepartofVRisthatitoffersanimmersiveexperience.Youbecomeapartofthestory.That'swhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.”saidWangBing,leaderoftheChineseentertainmentcompanyFunshow.AccordingtotheReportonChineseVRUsers'Behaviorannouncedlastmonth,over960,000peopleinChinahaveboughtVRproductsand83.2%ofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.TheuseofVRisnotonlyusedinentertainment.VRcanhelptotrainpilots(飛行員)andworkersbeforetheyhavetoactuallyrisktheirlivesinhighlydangerousworkingenvironments.VRalsohelpstotreatpatientswithacrophobia(恐高癥)bymakingthemthinktheyarestandingontopofatallbuilding.__________.UserssaidtheyhadheadachesandfeltsickwhilewearingVRgoggles.AccordingtoWangHuit,leaderofaVRresearchcompanyinBeijing,itcouldtakeawhileforVRtoreallytakeovertheworld.1.HowdoVRgoggleswork?A.Byinteractingwiththeusers.B.Bysteppingoutoftheroom.C.Byconnectingthemtothetelephone.D.Byconnectingthemtothecomputer.2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“immersive”inthethirdparagraph?A.莫名其妙的B.身臨其境的C.感人至深的D.有教育意義的3.HowmanyChinesehavewatchedVRmoviesaccordingtothepassage?A.About160,000.B.About700,000.C.About800,000.D.About960,000.4.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofParagraph6?A.Also,peopleinChinaenjoyVRtechnology.B.VRtechnologycanbealsousedinthehospital.C.However,VRtechnologyisstillfarfromperfect.D.VRtechnologyissowonderfulthatweneedit.5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SeeingFutureforVRB.VR-aKindofNewTechnologyC.TheUseofVRGogglesD.AReportonChineseVRUsers'BehaviorⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,智能手機(smartphone)已被廣泛使用。我們身邊的“低頭族(phubber)”隨處可見。請根據(jù)圖中所示,結(jié)合表格所提供的信息,以“Refusetobephubbers”為題寫一篇短文。要求:1.短文須包含所有信息,語句
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