2021年安徽省滁州市成考專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省滁州市成考專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(20題)31.(47)

A.FurthermoreB.OrC.HenceD.However

32.(49)

A.actuallyB.difficultyC.smoothlyD.excitedly

33.【B1】

A.forB.byC.withD.in

34.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

35.56

A.crossB.behindC.acrossD.into

36.(53)

A.noB.duringC.overD.by

37.(48)

A.needB.wantC.absenceD.shortage

38.(59)

A.carryingB.dressingC.wearingD.holding

39.(64)

A.Inthreeyears

B.Forthreeyears

C.Threeyears

D.Afterthreeyears

40.【B3】

A.lettersB.soupC.orderD.index

41.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

42.(51)

A.admittedB.vanishedC.trackedD.linked

43.(50)

A.reducesB.growsC.sinksD.shows

44.(44)

A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

45.35

A.handleB.adjustC.makeD.adapt

46.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．date

B．year

C．a(chǎn)nimals

D．time

47.【B7】

A.turnedinB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turnedup

48.29.（）A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles

49.(54)

A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesamethat

50.(70)

A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully

三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Shoulditraintomorrow)wewouldcancelthegathering.

52.1can'thelpthinkingitwouldbefuntoplaysuchanexcitinggamewiththem.

53.Schoolshavebecomelessimportantandlong-termhealthcaremoreimportantasAmericabecomesasocietywithfewerchildrenandmoreoldpeople.

54.Weknowit'snot"life'sjob"tomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.

55.(Honestycomesfromsocialpressure),anditishelpfultothesecurityofsociety.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.

第56題請(qǐng)將56處填上正確答案.

57.Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda：Yes，why?Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris：7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45?Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe?Linda：Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris：Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday.Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________

58.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

59.第53題________

查看材料

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthethirdparagraphis______

A.tosuggestseveraldifferentuseofthewire

B.toexplaintheimportanceofwire

C.todescribehowthewireismade

D.tooutlinethedifficultyofmakingthewire

62.

Whatissaidabouttheover100aircraftincidentsinthepast15years?

A.Theymayhavebeencausedbythedamagetotheradiosystems.

B.Theymayhavetakenplaceduringtake-offandlanding.

C.Theywereprovedtohavebeencausedbythepassengers'portablecomputers.

D.Theyweresuspectedtohaveresultedfromelectromagneticinterference.

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

5.B

6.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

7.D

8.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

11.B

12.A

13.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.D

18.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

19.C

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.B

22.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

23.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

24.A

25.D

26.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

27.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

28.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

30.A

31.C解析：此處測(cè)試上下文句意理解。此句在意思上足上文的繼續(xù)，再次舉例探討如何解決青少年和他們父母間的問題。

32.C

33.C解析：兩方面決定一個(gè)人的智力。一方面是他與生俱來的大腦。

34.B因?yàn)槭羌贅?，所以可以保持在一定時(shí)問內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了，所以排除。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

35.Ccross：穿越，穿過，為動(dòng)詞；behind：在,,之后，為介詞；across：橫過，越過，可以作介詞或副詞；into：到,,里面。根據(jù)句意，要表達(dá)的是“越過邊境”之意，而此句話中已有謂語動(dòng)詞，不能再用動(dòng)詞，因此選C。

36.B

37.D解析：foodshortage“食物短缺”，是固定搭配。

38.C

39.B

40.C解析：fourthgraders四年級(jí)的學(xué)生，alphabeticalorder字母順序。這位先生說，每年你們都是按字母的排列順序排隊(duì)去不同的地方。

41.A

42.D解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“承認(rèn)”、“消失”、“跟蹤”、“連接”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是由繩子聯(lián)系起來，故此應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)linked作為正確答案。其余選項(xiàng)在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

43.B解析：本題屬推理題。本句話要表達(dá)的意思是：如果旅游增長太快，人們就要離開其他的工作轉(zhuǎn)而從事旅游方面的工作。所以用grows比較合適。

44.D

45.A

46.D見上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”，thetimeof意為“是什么時(shí)期的”。

47.B解析：turnon“打開”，turnoff“關(guān)掉”，turnin“上交”，turnup，“出現(xiàn)”。

48.B我們的身體就會(huì)制造少量的膽固醇來補(bǔ)償。

49.A

50.D解析：詞義辨析。因?yàn)殄X是在動(dòng)物園打工掙的，選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。

51.要是明天下雨要是明天下雨

52.我忍不住想和他們一起玩這樣一個(gè)令人興奮的游戲該是多么有意思。我忍不住想，和他們一起玩這樣一個(gè)令人興奮的游戲該是多么有意思。

53.隨著美國進(jìn)入了老齡化社會(huì)孩童數(shù)量減少學(xué)校正在失去往日的重要性而長期的健康保障正在變得越來越重要。隨著美國進(jìn)入了老齡化社會(huì)，孩童數(shù)量減少，學(xué)校正在失去往日的重要性，而長期的健康保障正在變得越來越重要。

54.我們明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的應(yīng)盡義務(wù)這是我們自身的職責(zé)。我們明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的應(yīng)盡義務(wù)，這是我們自身的職責(zé)。

55.誠實(shí)來自于社會(huì)壓力誠實(shí)來自于社會(huì)壓力

56.F

57.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime

58.F

59.What(film/movie)didyousee?

60.G

61.C解析：本題為事實(shí)歸納題。第