北師大版英語必修四 Unit 10 Money 知識點課件

必修模塊4Unit10

Money北師大版英語必修四Unit10Money知識點課件11.determinevt.決定;確定教材原句①Alotofpeoplearedeterminedtobecome

(become)amillionaire.重點單詞1.determinevt.決定;確定重點單詞單句填空②Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determined

(determine)totestmyowntheoryonthis.(2018課標全國Ⅲ)③Whereheoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedetermination

(de-

termine)topushfurtherandkeepongoing.單句填空單句改錯④Mr.Reedmadeuphisminddevoteallhehadtosettingupsomeschools

forpoorchildren.∧devote→to

單句改錯句式升級⑤Iwasdeterminedtodothisonmyown,soIspentseveralweeksprepar-

ing.→

Determinedtodothisonmyown,Ispentseveralweekspreparing.

(非謂語動詞作狀語)句式升級點撥(1)determinetodosth.決定做某事determineon/upon(doing)sth.決定(做)某事(2)determinedadj.堅決的;有決心的bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事adeterminedlook堅定的表情(3)determinationn.決心點撥【聯(lián)想】

表示“決定做某事”的其他表達:decidetodosth.makeupone'smindtodosth.【聯(lián)想】

表示“決定做某事”的其他表達:2.achievevt.完成,達到教材原句①Butdoallmillionairesfindthehappinessthattheythoughttheywould

getwhentheyachievetheirgoals

?但是,所有的百萬富翁在他們實現(xiàn)

目標時都找到了他們認為會得到的幸福了嗎?2.achievevt.完成,達到單句填空②Handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof

achievement

(achieve).(2016課標全國卷Ⅱ)③Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork;nothingwillbeachieved

(achieve)unlessweworkwelltogether.單句填空寫作微練④在過去的幾年里,中國在環(huán)境保護方面取得了巨大成就。Inthelastfewyears,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinenvironmen-

talprotection.

寫作微練點撥(1)achieveone'sgoal/aim達到目標achieveone'spurpose達到目的(2)achievementn.完成;成就;功績asenseofachievement成就感makeanachievementin/makeachievementsin在某方面取得成就點撥3.concernedadj.關心的;擔心的;有關的教材原句①Somemillionairescontinuetobeconcerned

(concern)aboutmoney

whentheybecomemillionaires.3.concernedadj.關心的;擔心的;有關的單句填空②Concerning

(concern)thetoll-freepolicyontheexpressway,what

concerns

(concern)usmostisthetrafficjamswhilesomeareconcerned

(concern)aboutthesafety.單句填空完成句子③Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcerned

abouttheenvironment

where

theylive.現(xiàn)在人們更加關心他們生活的環(huán)境。完成句子一句多譯就我個人來說,第二課堂讓我改變了許多。④AsfarasIamconcerned,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecond

class.

(concerned)⑤Astome,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecondclass.

(asto)⑥With/Inregardtome,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecond

class.

(regard)一句多譯點撥(1)beconcernedwithsth.與……有關;涉及beconcernedinsth.牽涉進某事beconcernedabout/for對……擔憂/擔心/關心asfarassb.isconcerned就某人而言/來說;在某人看來aconcernedlook關切的/擔憂的表情(2)concernn.關心;擔心(的事)vt.使關心;使擔憂;涉及;與……有關concerningprep.關于點撥4.ashamedadj.羞愧的;慚愧的;害臊的教材原句①Well,thebestthingistosaythatyouhaven'tgotmuchmoney,which

mightbetrueandyoudon'tneedtobeashamedof

that!4.ashamedadj.羞愧的;慚愧的;害臊的單句填空②It'sashamethat

shewasabsentfromthesplendidparty.③Iwasonceashamedtoadmit

(admit)myweakness,butnowIhave

nosuchfeelingandIsavemyselfmuchdiscomfort.單句填空單句改錯④Iwasashamedofmeforbeingrudetothestrangeryesterday.me→myself

⑤It'sshamethatshewasn'theretoseeit.∧shame→a

單句改錯活學巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)⑥Wethoughthisbehaviourwasshameful

.⑦I'mashamed

toleaveyouthisway.活學巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)句式升級⑧Iwasashamedofwhathappenedandbowedmyhead.→

Ashamedofwhathappened

,Ibowedmyhead.(過去分詞短語作狀

語)⑨Hecheatedintheexamandfeltashamedofit.→Hefeltashamedofcheatingintheexam.

(動名詞作賓語)句式升級點撥(1)be/feelashamedof(doing)sth.為(做)某事感到慚愧beashamedtodosth.羞于做某事beashamedofoneselffordoingsth.某人為做了某事而感到羞愧(2)shamen.羞愧;羞恥;讓人遺憾的事It'sashame/pitythat...……是令人遺憾的事點撥單詞辨析ashamed“感到羞恥的,覺得慚愧的”,表示主語的主觀感受,通常作表語shameful表示事物本身的客觀性質是“可恥的”,可作表語和定語【辨析】單詞辨析ashamed“感到羞恥的,覺得慚愧的”,表示主語的5.appealv.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;懇求;上訴n.呼吁;懇求;吸引力;上訴教材原句①Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn'tappealto

you,

howaboutbuyingatreeinstead?活學巧用②Thedesignhasattractedallagesandsocialgroups.

appealedto

③AsfarasI'mconcerned,thesightisattractive.

appealing

5.appealv.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;懇求;上訴n單句填空④EvenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourin-

structorwasappealingenoughto

me.(2018課標全國Ⅰ完形填空)⑤Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullofartists,musicians,or

writerstocreateanappealing

(appeal)pieceofart.(2018江蘇卷任務

型閱讀)單句填空一句多譯政府已經(jīng)呼吁市民為慈善事業(yè)捐款。⑥Thegovernmenthasappealedtocitizenstodonatetocharity.

(ap-

pealv.)⑦Thegovernmenthasmadeanappealtocitizenstodonatetocharity.

(appealn.)⑧Thegovernmenthascalledoncitizenstodonatetocharity.

(callon)一句多譯點撥(1)appealtosb.吸引某人;投合某人所好;對某人有吸引力appealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁某事appealtosb.todosth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事appealtoforce/arms訴諸武力makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或請求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事havenoappealforsb.引不起某人的興趣(2)appealingadj.有吸引力的;懇求的點撥6.containvt.含有;包含;容納;控制;克制;抑制教材原句①Thesoilcontains

(contain)materialstokeepthenaturalbalanceof

thearea.6.containvt.含有;包含;容納;控制;克制;抑制語境識意②Thestadiumislargeenoughtocontain100thousandaudience.

容納

③Hearingthedisappointingnews,hewastoosadtocontainhimself.

克制;抑制

活學巧用(用contain或include的適當形式填空)④Thecontainercontains

manykindsoffruits,including

apples/

applesincluded

.語境識意活學巧用(用contain或include的適當形式單句填空⑤Selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter;removethe

skinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainers

(contain)andfreeze.

(2018課標全國Ⅱ閱讀理解)單句填空點撥containern.容器;集裝箱【辨析】單詞辨析contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;側重所含的數(shù)量或成分;不用于進行時include指作為整體中的一部分而被包括進去,通常指同類。常用“including+被包括部分”或“被包括部分+included”的結構點撥單詞辨析contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;側重所7.focusn.聚焦;焦點;中心點v.(使)集中;(使)聚焦教材原句①Ithasanautomaticfocusandflash

,soyoudon'thavetoworry

aboutanything.它有自動聚焦和閃光的功能,因此你不必擔心任何事。7.focusn.聚焦;焦點;中心點v.(使)集中;(使)單句填空②Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI'd

ratherhefocusedmoreon

itsculture.完成句子③Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting,we'llfocusourattentionon

themforlong.如果我們覺得那些材料有趣,我們的注意力就會長時間集中在上面。單句填空完成句子寫作微練④它展示了當今的一個普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心,肩負著父母的希

望。Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusof

families,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.

寫作微練點撥(1)ofocus使……成為關注的焦點infocus焦距對準;清晰outoffocus焦距沒對準;模糊(2)focuson集中于focus/fixone'sattention/thoughtson集中注意力/思想于……點撥8.replacevt.取代,替換;把……放回原處教材原句①Well,it'sadisktoreplace

ourtextbook.嗯,它是一個磁盤來代替我

們的課本。8.replacevt.取代,替換;把……放回原處單句填空②Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbere-

placed

(replace)withamodernhotelornot.③Samhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake

the

placeofGeorge.單句填空單句改錯④ThehouseIgrewupinwhichhasbeentakendownandreplacebyanof-

ficebuilding.replace→replaced

單句改錯一句多譯瑪麗將代替湯姆參加會議。⑤MarywilltaketheplaceofTomtoattendthemeeting.

(takethe

placeof)⑥MarywillattendthemeetinginplaceofTom.

(inplaceof)一句多譯點撥(1)replace=taketheplaceof代替,替代replace...with/by...用……替換;以……接替(2)replaceableadj.可代替的;可替換的【發(fā)散思維】takeone'splace代替;就位,就座insb.'splace=inplaceofsb.代替……點撥【點津】

前綴“re-”表示“重復,再一次”,例如:replay重放renew更新review復習rewrite重寫retell復述reunite重聚restart重新開始reboot(電腦)重啟reset重新設置【點津】

前綴“re-”表示“重復,再一次”,例如:1.dropout退出;退學教材原句①CharlesGraydecidedtodropout

andhasdiscoveredthathaving

onlyalittlemoneymakesyoufree.重點短語1.dropout退出;退學重點短語42單句填空②YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinat

yourhouse.③Youmaydropin

orjustgivemeacall;eitherwilldo.寫作微練④希望工程旨在幫助那些因為貧困而輟學的孩子。TheHopeProjectisdesignedtohelpthosechildrenwhodropoutof

schoolbecauseofpoverty.

單句填空寫作微練43點撥dropback后退;落后dropbehind落后;落伍dropby順便拜訪dropin(onsb./atsp.)順便走訪(某人/某地)dropoff小睡;減少;下降dropoutofsth.不再參加;退出;脫離點撥44Itis...who/that...強調句型教材原句①Infact,itisyouwho

havethemostimportantroletoplayinstop-

pingYellowRivererosion.重點句型Itis...who/that...強調句型重點句型45單句填空②Wasit

becauseJackcamelateforschoolthatMr.Smithgotangry?③Itwasonlywhen

thecarpulledupinfrontofourhousethat

wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.單句填空46單句改錯④Thatisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisrightthatisofimportance.That→It

⑤Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,determineyoursuccess.∧determine→that

單句改錯47句式升級(使用not...until...的強調句型)⑥Hedidn'tgotobeduntilteno'clock.Itwasnotuntilteno'clockthathewenttobed.

⑦Ididn'trealiseshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdark

glasses.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasa

famousfilmstar.

句式升級(使用not...until...的強調句型)48點撥強調句型的基本結構是“Itis/was+被強調的部分+that/who+其他”,可

以強調主語、賓語和狀語。【點津】(1)強調句型強調的對象是人時,that和who均可使用,對其他內(nèi)容強調時,

一律使用that。(2)強調句型的一般疑問句只需將is/was提到it之前,特殊疑問句的結構

是“特殊疑問詞+is/was+it+that...”。點撥49(3)對“not...until...”進行強調時,句型結構為“Itis/wasnotuntil...

that...”。(4)在強調句型中,被強調的對象可以是一個詞或者一個短語,也可以是

從句。(3)對“not...until...”進行強調時,句型結構50必修模塊4Unit10

Money北師大版英語必修四Unit10Money知識點課件511.determinevt.決定;確定教材原句①Alotofpeoplearedeterminedtobecome

(become)amillionaire.重點單詞1.determinevt.決定;確定重點單詞單句填空②Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determined

(determine)totestmyowntheoryonthis.(2018課標全國Ⅲ)③Whereheoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedetermination

(de-

termine)topushfurtherandkeepongoing.單句填空單句改錯④Mr.Reedmadeuphisminddevoteallhehadtosettingupsomeschools

forpoorchildren.∧devote→to

單句改錯句式升級⑤Iwasdeterminedtodothisonmyown,soIspentseveralweeksprepar-

ing.→

Determinedtodothisonmyown,Ispentseveralweekspreparing.

(非謂語動詞作狀語)句式升級點撥(1)determinetodosth.決定做某事determineon/upon(doing)sth.決定(做)某事(2)determinedadj.堅決的;有決心的bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事adeterminedlook堅定的表情(3)determinationn.決心點撥【聯(lián)想】

表示“決定做某事”的其他表達:decidetodosth.makeupone'smindtodosth.【聯(lián)想】

表示“決定做某事”的其他表達:2.achievevt.完成,達到教材原句①Butdoallmillionairesfindthehappinessthattheythoughttheywould

getwhentheyachievetheirgoals

?但是,所有的百萬富翁在他們實現(xiàn)

目標時都找到了他們認為會得到的幸福了嗎?2.achievevt.完成,達到單句填空②Handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof

achievement

(achieve).(2016課標全國卷Ⅱ)③Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork;nothingwillbeachieved

(achieve)unlessweworkwelltogether.單句填空寫作微練④在過去的幾年里,中國在環(huán)境保護方面取得了巨大成就。Inthelastfewyears,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinenvironmen-

talprotection.

寫作微練點撥(1)achieveone'sgoal/aim達到目標achieveone'spurpose達到目的(2)achievementn.完成;成就;功績asenseofachievement成就感makeanachievementin/makeachievementsin在某方面取得成就點撥3.concernedadj.關心的;擔心的;有關的教材原句①Somemillionairescontinuetobeconcerned

(concern)aboutmoney

whentheybecomemillionaires.3.concernedadj.關心的;擔心的;有關的單句填空②Concerning

(concern)thetoll-freepolicyontheexpressway,what

concerns

(concern)usmostisthetrafficjamswhilesomeareconcerned

(concern)aboutthesafety.單句填空完成句子③Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcerned

abouttheenvironment

where

theylive.現(xiàn)在人們更加關心他們生活的環(huán)境。完成句子一句多譯就我個人來說,第二課堂讓我改變了許多。④AsfarasIamconcerned,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecond

class.

(concerned)⑤Astome,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecondclass.

(asto)⑥With/Inregardtome,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecond

class.

(regard)一句多譯點撥(1)beconcernedwithsth.與……有關;涉及beconcernedinsth.牽涉進某事beconcernedabout/for對……擔憂/擔心/關心asfarassb.isconcerned就某人而言/來說;在某人看來aconcernedlook關切的/擔憂的表情(2)concernn.關心;擔心(的事)vt.使關心;使擔憂;涉及;與……有關concerningprep.關于點撥4.ashamedadj.羞愧的;慚愧的;害臊的教材原句①Well,thebestthingistosaythatyouhaven'tgotmuchmoney,which

mightbetrueandyoudon'tneedtobeashamedof

that!4.ashamedadj.羞愧的;慚愧的;害臊的單句填空②It'sashamethat

shewasabsentfromthesplendidparty.③Iwasonceashamedtoadmit

(admit)myweakness,butnowIhave

nosuchfeelingandIsavemyselfmuchdiscomfort.單句填空單句改錯④Iwasashamedofmeforbeingrudetothestrangeryesterday.me→myself

⑤It'sshamethatshewasn'theretoseeit.∧shame→a

單句改錯活學巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)⑥Wethoughthisbehaviourwasshameful

.⑦I'mashamed

toleaveyouthisway.活學巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)句式升級⑧Iwasashamedofwhathappenedandbowedmyhead.→

Ashamedofwhathappened

,Ibowedmyhead.(過去分詞短語作狀

語)⑨Hecheatedintheexamandfeltashamedofit.→Hefeltashamedofcheatingintheexam.

(動名詞作賓語)句式升級點撥(1)be/feelashamedof(doing)sth.為(做)某事感到慚愧beashamedtodosth.羞于做某事beashamedofoneselffordoingsth.某人為做了某事而感到羞愧(2)shamen.羞愧;羞恥;讓人遺憾的事It'sashame/pitythat...……是令人遺憾的事點撥單詞辨析ashamed“感到羞恥的,覺得慚愧的”,表示主語的主觀感受,通常作表語shameful表示事物本身的客觀性質是“可恥的”,可作表語和定語【辨析】單詞辨析ashamed“感到羞恥的,覺得慚愧的”,表示主語的5.appealv.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;懇求;上訴n.呼吁;懇求;吸引力;上訴教材原句①Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn'tappealto

you,

howaboutbuyingatreeinstead?活學巧用②Thedesignhasattractedallagesandsocialgroups.

appealedto

③AsfarasI'mconcerned,thesightisattractive.

appealing

5.appealv.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;懇求;上訴n單句填空④EvenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourin-

structorwasappealingenoughto

me.(2018課標全國Ⅰ完形填空)⑤Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullofartists,musicians,or

writerstocreateanappealing

(appeal)pieceofart.(2018江蘇卷任務

型閱讀)單句填空一句多譯政府已經(jīng)呼吁市民為慈善事業(yè)捐款。⑥Thegovernmenthasappealedtocitizenstodonatetocharity.

(ap-

pealv.)⑦Thegovernmenthasmadeanappealtocitizenstodonatetocharity.

(appealn.)⑧Thegovernmenthascalledoncitizenstodonatetocharity.

(callon)一句多譯點撥(1)appealtosb.吸引某人;投合某人所好;對某人有吸引力appealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁某事appealtosb.todosth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事appealtoforce/arms訴諸武力makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或請求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事havenoappealforsb.引不起某人的興趣(2)appealingadj.有吸引力的;懇求的點撥6.containvt.含有;包含;容納;控制;克制;抑制教材原句①Thesoilcontains

(contain)materialstokeepthenaturalbalanceof

thearea.6.containvt.含有;包含;容納;控制;克制;抑制語境識意②Thestadiumislargeenoughtocontain100thousandaudience.

容納

③Hearingthedisappointingnews,hewastoosadtocontainhimself.

克制;抑制

活學巧用(用contain或include的適當形式填空)④Thecontainercontains

manykindsoffruits,including

apples/

applesincluded

.語境識意活學巧用(用contain或include的適當形式單句填空⑤Selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter;removethe

skinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainers

(contain)andfreeze.

(2018課標全國Ⅱ閱讀理解)單句填空點撥containern.容器;集裝箱【辨析】單詞辨析contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;側重所含的數(shù)量或成分;不用于進行時include指作為整體中的一部分而被包括進去,通常指同類。常用“including+被包括部分”或“被包括部分+included”的結構點撥單詞辨析contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;側重所7.focusn.聚焦;焦點;中心點v.(使)集中;(使)聚焦教材原句①Ithasanautomaticfocusandflash

,soyoudon'thavetoworry

aboutanything.它有自動聚焦和閃光的功能,因此你不必擔心任何事。7.focusn.聚焦;焦點;中心點v.(使)集中;(使)單句填空②Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI'd

ratherhefocusedmoreon

itsculture.完成句子③Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting,we'llfocusourattentionon

themforlong.如果我們覺得那些材料有趣,我們的注意力就會長時間集中在上面。單句填空完成句子寫作微練④它展示了當今的一個普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心,肩負著父母的希

望。Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusof

families,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.

寫作微練點撥(1)ofocus使……成為關注的焦點infocus焦距對準;清晰outoffocus焦距沒對準;模糊(2)focuson集中于focus/fixone'sattention/thoughtson集中注意力/思想于……點撥8.replacevt.取代,替換;把……放回原處教材原句①Well,it'sadisktoreplace

ourtextbook.嗯,它是一個磁盤來代替我

們的課本。8.replacevt.取代,替換;把……放回原處單句填空②Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbere-

placed

(replace)withamodernhotelornot.③Samhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake

the

placeofGeorge.單句填空單句改錯④ThehouseIgrewupinwhichhasbeentakendownandreplacebyanof-

ficebuilding.replace→replaced

單句改錯一句多譯瑪麗將代替湯姆參加會議。⑤MarywilltaketheplaceofTomtoattendthemeeting.

(takethe

placeof)⑥MarywillattendthemeetinginplaceofTom.

(inplaceof)一句多譯點撥(1)replace=taketheplaceof代替,替代replace...with/by...用……替換;以……接替(2)replaceableadj.可代替的;可替換的【發(fā)散思維】takeone'splace代替;就位,就座insb.'splace=inplaceofsb.代替……點撥【點津】

前綴“re-”表示“重復,再一次”,