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2021年福建省南平市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)
A.moreB.thereforeC.evenD.so
32.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
【C1】
A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock
33.【C7】
A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
34.(70)
A.ofB.forC.withD.as
35.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?
To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.
(36)
A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research
36.(61)
A.relieveB.releaseC.remainD.remark
37.(41)
A.DuringB.AsforC.BetweenD.At
38.(65)
A.aboutB.offC.outD.forth
39.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give
40.29.()A.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed
41.(46)
A.theB.anC.didD.had
42.(78)
A.MakeB.AskC.StateD.Get
43.(38)
A.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.always
44.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll
45.(51)
A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy
46.(43)
A.FromB.AtC.OnD.In
47.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.battle
B.soldier
C.a(chǎn)rmy
D.field
48.選()
A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler
49.(39)
A.workingB.playingC.sittingD.sit
50.(44)
A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky
三、英譯漢(5題)51.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).
52.ThewarthatbrokeoutbetweentheNorthandtheSouthin1861isknowninhistoryastheAmericanCivilWar.
53.(Ifthemedicineistakenintime),itwillbequiteeffective.
54.Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.Womenarelessstrongthanmen.(Passage1)
55.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
57.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
58.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
59.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
60.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Thisadtriesto______.
A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic
B.takeonthenewteachers
C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish
D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents
62.
ThefigureofilliteracyinEuropemakesup______.
A.3.4%ofthetotalpopulationintheworld
B.2.5%ofthetotalilliterateintheworld
C.1.7%ofthetotalpopulationintheword
D.1.7%ofthetotalilliterateintheworld
六、作文(1題)63.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.A
2.A
3.A
4.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
5.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
7.A
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
10.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
11.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.D
13.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
15.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
16.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
17.B
18.D
19.B
20.C
21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
22.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.B
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
28.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
29.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
30.D
31.C
32.B天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手來(lái)觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。get“得到”;hit“擊,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。
33.A新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡是必要的,所以搭配的形容詞是necessary,而不是其他三個(gè)形容詞。
34.D解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配。句意是:這會(huì)影響到我們作為一個(gè)民主國(guó)家和個(gè)人的未來(lái)。根據(jù)“asindividual”,也可判斷與democraticnation搭配的介詞也應(yīng)是as。
35.B
36.B解析:release在這里表示“發(fā)布”;而relieve表示“減輕;解脫”,remain表示“保持;保留”,remark表示“評(píng)論”。
37.C
38.B解析:set...off意為“使(地雷,煙火等)爆發(fā)、引爆”,此處指引發(fā)夜盜警報(bào)器。setabout“開(kāi)始,著手”;setforth“動(dòng)身,啟程”:setout“動(dòng)身,起程.展示,陳列”;此三項(xiàng)不合題意。
39.A
40.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。
41.C解析:注意so+副詞+did+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+that+句子的句型,為倒裝句,強(qiáng)調(diào)rapidly。
42.B
43.D
44.B
45.C解析:挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中,北愛(ài)爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國(guó)政府、愛(ài)爾蘭政府,以及美國(guó)政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。
46.D
47.C前一句和這一句都講的是北方軍和南方軍以及他們的名稱,這里肯定也是“軍隊(duì)(army)”。
48.A
49.C解析:分詞表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,這里指地主看到農(nóng)民正坐在樹(shù)下。
50.D解析
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