2019年廣東省學業(yè)水平考試英語真題試卷及答案

2019年1月廣東省普通高中學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽學將的姓名和考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上“條形碼粘貼處”。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。情景交標（5210閱讀下列簡短對話，從A、B、C和D項中選出最佳答案，將對話補全。——Thankyouforyourhelp.—— .Nevermind B.YouarewelcomeC.No,thanks D.Itdoesn'tmatter——Doyoumindclosingthedoor?—— .Don’tmentionit B.Idon'tlikeitC.Notatall D.Nevermind——Ifeelsonervousaboutthefinalexam.—— .Takeiteasy B.NohurryC.Ithinkso D.Noproblem——Tom，you’vemaderapidprogressinEnglish!Ithinkso B.NottoobadC.Thankyou D.It'sallright——Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?—— .Youcan'tmissit.Yes,Ican B.It'smypleasuretohelpyouC.That’seasy

英語試卷A第16.TurnleftatthefirstcrossingⅡ.閱讀理解(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀不列短文掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。AOncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.Shetoldhimherstory,fullofpityforherself."Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain?”sheaskedanxiously.Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage.Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.Soithappenedthat,everydayearlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'strustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshouse“Look,"shesaidhappilyassheentered,"heretheyare!"Andshegavehimthethree“Howdidmakeit?"askedthemagicianinsurprise.Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface."Youmaytreatyourhusbandthesamewayyou'vetreatedthelion,"hesaidWhatwasthewoman’sproblemaccordingtoParagraph1?Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife.Whomdidhewoman,askforhelp?asheep. B.alion.C.Amagician D.Herhusband.Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadto .makemagicpowerswiththemagician B.getthreehairsfromalivinglionC.rivethelionawayfromthevillage D.leaveasheepinthepathoflionWhydidthewomantakeasheeptothelions?Toconfusethelion. B.Tocatchthelion.C.Togetthelionstrust. D.ToshowherpityforthelionWhatisthebesttitlefromthepassage?AnHonestMagician B.HusbandandWifeC.AnangryLion D.GoodAdvice英語試卷英語試卷A26Nowadays,manyofusspendabout10hoursadayinfrontofaComputerorotherelectronicdevicesandlessthan30minutesadayoutdoors.TheresultisthatourBraineasilyfeelstired.Weneedtogivethebrainarest,buthow?DavidStrayerisaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofUtah.Heclaimsthatcampingmaybejustwhatatech-tiredbrainneeds.HisargumentfindsstrongsupportfromCarlandKate,twoexperiencedcampers.Carl,whoworksforamobilephonecompany,saysthatbeingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelrelaxed.Italsoprepareshimfortheworkmustdo."Campinggivesusachancetobeintouchwithnatureandit'sveryrelaxing.WhenyoureturntoworkonMonday,you'reinabetterstateofmind.IreallylikethewayIfeelonMonday.Kateisasenioreditor.Shesayscampingbringshersomepeaceshecouldn'thaveotherwise.Sheevenfindsherselfmorecreative.DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeingnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus.Whenpeoplegocamping,theyneedtolearnanimalsandnaturalenvironments;theyhavetodealwiththeweather,learntostaydryintherainorwarminthesnowandhavetokeepthefeetingoodconditionwhenhikingandwalking.Somemightsaythattakingalongwalkinthewoodsorbytheoceanorinacityparkiswonderful,too.Butcampingrequiresthatonespendmoretimeinnatureanditcanhimindifferentways.Anditbringsmorehealthbenefitaswell.Whatistheresultofusingelectronicdevicestoomuch?Wewillwastetime. BOurbrainwillfeeltired.C.Ourstudywillbeinfluenced. D.Ourbrainwillberefreshed.HowdoesCarlfeelaftercamping?Warm B.CalmC.Relaxed D.PeacefulWhydoestheauthortakeCarlandKateasexamples?Toshareagoodcampingsite. B.Tosharetheirworkexperiences.C.Toshowtheirinterestincamping. D.ToshowadvantagesofcampingWhichofthefollowingisthebenefitofcamping?Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment. B.Ithelpsuslearnmorenature.C.Itteachesustokeepwarmintherain. D.Itteachesustoavoiddifficultsituations.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscamping?Positive. B.Negative.C.Uninterested. D.Doubtful.C“I'mgoingtofail!"Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(完美主義者).Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failuraelAbidrainhips.Oncewascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn'tworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn'talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.fact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeandsomeotherstudentsanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!,Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwasafterthat.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney,becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit.Nowit'scleartoseethatfailurecanteachusgoodlessons.It'snotaneditcanbeabeginning.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sbestfriendfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?Shelikedtakingtests. B.Shewasafraidoffailures.C.Sheoftenfailedinstudy. D.Sheknewhowtobeperfect.Whatdidtheauthorfinallygetfromafailedcooking?Badfeelings. B.Worries.C.Acloserfriendship. D.Moreexperience.Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedaftertherunningtest?Becauseshecouldworkoutregularly.Becauseshereceivedhoneyasareward.Becauseshegotanotherchancetotakethetest.Becausesheachievedsuccessaftermanyfailures.TheunderlinedwordovercomeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto .successfullydealwith B.quicklyrespondtoC.narrowlyescapefrom D.eagerlycomeupwithTheauthorwrotethispassage .toshowthenegativeeffectsoffailurestopointoutherbestfriendsfearoffailurestoencouragethereaderstofacefailuresbravelytointroducedifferenttypesoffailuresⅢ.形填空(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whatschoolsdidthey21_Whatdidtheystudy?Whydidtheychooseaparticularcareer(職業(yè))？Theanswersare22_.ButbusinesswriterTomCorleyhas23onethinginhisstudythatmostof

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24everyday.Corley's25 showsthat85percentofsuccessfulpeoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa 26.Theyhavediscoveredimportanceofcontinuingtolearn_27things.Some_28businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk.Theyart29aboutwhattheyread,though.Theyreadfor30ratherthanfun.Theyalsoreadto31themselves.Whattypesof32dotheychoose?Theyreadlifestoriesofother33people.They 34 readscience,historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,leadership,careeradviceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers.Let’slearnfromthosewhohave 35success,andopenagoodbooktoday.A.leave B.attend C.build D.visitA.different B.correct C.confusing D.similarA.understood B.thought C.discovered D.finishedA.write B.exercise C.meet D.readA.rule B.plan C.study D.adviceA.week B.day C.month D.yearA.simple B.new C.difficult D.possibleA.crazy B.handsome C.international D.ordinaryA.selective B.worried C.mad D.carelessA.truth B.knowledge C.belief D.honorA.improve B.value C.control D.protectA.career B.answers C.people D.booksA.honest B.successful C.kind D.happyA.never B.seldom C.almost D.alsoA.created B.discussed C.achieved D.explainedⅣ.語法填空(共10小題:每小題分，共15分)使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Once,therelivedapoormaninasmallvillage.Hewasverycleverbutdidn'twant36(work)atall.Helivedon 37 thevillagersgavehimeveryday.Onedayhegotbasketofeggs 38 akindlady.Hebegantothinkthathewouldsaveeggsuntiltheywereinshortsupply.Thenhecouldearnasmallamountofmoneyby 39 (sell)themata-verygoodprice.Andthenhewouldbuyacoupleofgoats.Verysoon,hewouldhave 40 groupofgoats.Thegoatmilkwouldbringhimmuchmoremoney.Withthemoney,hewouldbuyacow.41(it)milkwouldbringhimalotofmoney.Hewouldbecomemuc