2021年山西省長(zhǎng)治市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年山西省長(zhǎng)治市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、完型填空(10題)31.Inthissmalltowntherewasnotasinglemanofimportancewhowoulddaretohaveahousekeeperyoungerthansixty,forfearofwhatpeoplemightsayaboutthem.Iwas【56】,however.WhenIneededahousekeeperI【57】agirlcalledBridieCasey,alovelylittlegirlofseventeenfromavillageupthecoast.ButI【58】mychoicecarefully.Idroveoutthereonedaywhenshewasathome,andIhadalookatthecottageanda【59】withhermotherandacupoftea,andafterthatIdidnotneedanyonetosaythatshewas【60】.IknewiftherewasanythingBridiedidnotdo【61】hermotherwouldnot【62】longtocorrecther.Afterthat,therewasonlyone【63】torise.

"Haveyoua【64】Bridle?"saidI.

"No,doctor,Ihavenot,"saidshewithasimpleexpressionthatdidnot【65】meabit.Asadoctoryousoongetusedtoinnocent(無(wú)邪的)【66】.

"Well,you'dbetter【67】andgetone,"saidI,"【68】.I'mnotgoingtotakeyou."

【69】thisshelaughed.

【70】shestartedworkingatmyhouse.Sheprovedtobevery【71】andefficient(高效率的).Ofcourse,shewassogood-lookingthatpeoplewhocametomyhouseusedtopassa【72】aboutus.Butthatdidn'tmatter.Theydidnotdaretohireaprettygirlthemselvesfor【73】ofwhatpeoplewouldsay.ButIknewaslongasagirlhadamanof【74】tolookaftershewouldgiveme【75】.

(61)

A.aninclusionB.aconclusionC.anexceptionD.asuccession

32.

第28題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

A.throughB.againstC.withD.on

33.【B4】

A.wayB.yearC.alphabetD.is

34.29.________A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

35.(65)

A.morningB.thenoonC.nightD.noon

36.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

37.【B2】

A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

38.【B6】

A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work

39.(57)

A.withB.forC.inD.to

40.(43)

A.WithB.overC.forD.by

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.

42.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.

A．givesout

B．givesup

C．givesoff

D．givesin

43.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.

A．farther

B．further

C．father

D．far

44.

第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

45.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday，buthe

A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy

46.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A．What

B.Which

C.That

D.Whether

47.——Iusuallytravelbytrain．

——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing

48.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A．wouldhavecome

B．wouldcome

C．couldcome

D．hadcome

49.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000．

A．for

B．over

C．in

D．by

50.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.All______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.

A.whatisneeded

B.forourneeds

C.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded

52.Jack,theboss,askedSteventoleave—____,shewasfiledA.what’smore

B.inotherwords

C.onthecontrary

D.inaddition

53.______,Mr.Brownsawthewashingmachinewhichhadbeenrepairedgowrongagain.

A.Tohissurprise

B.Itwassurprised

C.Surprising

D.Bysurprise

54.Just______anddoitproperly.

A.bringyourtime

B.bringyourtimes

C.takeyourtime

D.takeyourtimes

55.Theyraisedfifty______andahundred______ontheirfarmlastyear.

A.deers;sheepsB.deers;sheepC.deer;sheepsD.deer;sheep

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentence?

A.PeoplewilldiewithouttheInternet.

B.Allpeopleshouldsetuptheirownnetwork.

C.PeopleliveeasilywithouttheInternet.

D.PeoplewillmoreandmoredependontheInternet.

57.53.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.A.DanishnoblemanB.DanishastronomerC.SwedishadventurerD.Swedishcomposer

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

5.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

6.C

7.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

8.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

10.C

11.B

12.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

13.B

14.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

15.C

16.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

17.C

18.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

19.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

22.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

23.D

24.D

25.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

26.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

27.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

28.D

29.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

30.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

31.C解析：上文說(shuō)沒(méi)有單身男人敢雇用六十歲以下的保姆，從下文我們可以看出我和一般人的做法不同，雇用了一個(gè)十七歲的小女孩，所以我是一個(gè)例外。inclusion，包含：conclusion，結(jié)論，總結(jié)：exception，例外；succession，連續(xù)。

32.C此處用with表示“帶著，拿著”。

33.B解析：今年我們將按字母的順序倒著排。

34.C通篇講的是電視的變化，這里講的是如今的電視。這里肯定指的是電視屏幕的加大。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

35.D

36.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣．故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

37.C解析：insistedondoingsth．堅(jiān)持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動(dòng)名詞，my動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)。衣帽間的服務(wù)員堅(jiān)持要我把自己的腿留在后面。

38.B解析：根據(jù)題意，顧客在不感到饑餓的時(shí)候，常常不會(huì)買不需要的東西。

39.D解析：慣用搭配。accordingto為介詞短語(yǔ)，意為“據(jù)……所說(shuō)，依據(jù)，按照”，如：accordingtohistorians(按歷史學(xué)家所說(shuō))。

40.D解析：本題屬介詞題。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者前應(yīng)該用by。

41.A從時(shí)態(tài)上判斷，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說(shuō)明一種常見(jiàn)的現(xiàn)象，完整的條件狀語(yǔ)從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged，在沒(méi)有適當(dāng)可選擇的從句的情況下，可考慮其省略形式。

42.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

43.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級(jí)，但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。

44.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A．tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式，不能表示時(shí)間；C．switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動(dòng)；D．是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。

45.A本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【指導(dǎo)】句意：Bob昨天本要幫助我們的，但是他太忙。前句表示x寸過(guò)_-L-的虛擬，而but之后表示過(guò)去的客觀事實(shí)，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

46.Bwhich表示“哪一種”，引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。

47.D本題考查固定句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——我經(jīng)常乘火車旅行?！獮槭裁床辉囋嚦孙w機(jī)呢?Whynot后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形；trydoingsth．試著做某事：

48.