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2021年河北省邢臺市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、完型填空(10題)31.【C5】
A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable
32.(62)
A.moreB.littleC.everythingD.nothing
33.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.
TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.
SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.
Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent'sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.
Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier'scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.
Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!
(41)
A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew
34.(49)
A.sureB.clearC.knownD.aware
35.(61)
A.overB.comeC.getoverD.getback
36.(53)
A.havingB.hadC.haveD.has
37.(42)
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
38.39
A.formallyB.calmingC.desperatelyD.nervously
39.(63)
A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying
40.(54)
A.demandingB.includingC.expectingD.informing
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
42.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
43.Hespokeinsuchahighvoice__________atthefartherendoftheroom.
A.astobeheardB.tobeheardC.astohearD.tohear
44.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
45.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
46.
第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.
A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
47.Letmegiveyou~
A.a(chǎn)dvices
B.someadvice
C.a(chǎn)nadvice
D.theadvice
48.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough
49.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
50.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.
A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful
52.Thisfilmisworth______twice.
A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.tobeseen
53.Didhetellyouwhat______ifhehadachance?
A.washegoingtodoB.hewoulddoC.behaddoneD.hadtodo
54.Whenshedoessomething,Mrs.Brownfeelsthatherlittlechildisalways______.
A.underwayB.inthewayC.onthewayD.bytheway
55.Havingconsideredthatproblem,they______theirconversationtoothermatter.
A.interruptedB.resumedC.avoidedD.switched
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.WhichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemoreVeryfewofuscanusebothhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakeholdofthingswitheitheroftheirhands,but.inabouttwoyearstheyusuallyusetheirrighthands.
Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimewhenyouvisitazoo,you'llseethatsomeofthemwillusetheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmostofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthoseleft-handedpeople.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Mostpeople______.A.A.areleft-handed
B.areright-handed
C.canusebothhandsequallywell
D.neveruselefthands
57.WhichofthefollowingwouldNOTbeanexampleofpublicgoodsasdescribedinthepassage?
A.Ataxi.B.Abridge.C.Afiretruck.D.Astoplight.
六、作文(1題)58.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
2.B
3.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.A
5.A
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
7.C
8.C
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
14.B
15.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
16.D
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
18.D
19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
21.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
22.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
24.C
25.C
26.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
27.B
28.A
29.B
30.B
31.C
32.A解析:詞義辨析。本句意思是“大多數(shù)婦女希望她們的丈夫和兒子成功,但是有些婦女想得更多的是她們自己”。故選A。
33.A解析:divideinto,分為。冒號后面指明“南方和北方”,說明是兩大陣營。
34.D解析:beaware=understand
35.C解析:讀懂全句可知,空白處需填一個動詞與其后的名詞disease連用,表達“克服、消除疾病”的意思。英文動詞help一般的使用方法為helpsomebody(to)dosomething。getover,其意為“克服、消除”,和overcome一詞意思一樣。
36.C解析:本題屬語法題。全文的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。
37.A解析:根據(jù)句子前面“所有的士兵都參加了考試,而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分,故應(yīng)選A項。
38.B根據(jù)上下文的邏輯選calmly。
39.D解析:根據(jù)本句的意思,在找到合理解決問題的方法之前,所做的一切都是在研究問題,因此,空格處應(yīng)填D項studying,其他選項不符合題意。
40.A解析:該題所在句Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills(賬單),sendnomoreangryletters…payment可以確定letters的內(nèi)容是催要書款,因此選擇A選項demanding,在這里意思是“索要”,最合題意。
41.Border后接動詞不定式的句型有兩種:ordersb.todosth.及ordersth.tobedone。根據(jù)題意,顯然適用于后一種句型。
42.C13.答案為C。下次來早一點,否則你將被罰。otherwise“否則”;unless“除非”;until“直到”;meanwhile“同時”。
43.A本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他的聲音如此之大以至于在房間的另一頭都能被聽到。such…as意為“如此……以至于”,且beheard是指他的聲音被別人聽到,故選A。
44.A
45.A
46.Ddecline“謝絕”;reject“拒絕”;refuse“拒絕”,“拒受”,deny“否認(rèn)”。
47.Badvice是不可數(shù)名詞。
48.B
49.Capologizefor表示“因……
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