如何寫專業(yè)(技術(shù))課教案【-】

如何寫專業(yè)（技術(shù)）課教案武術(shù)套路教研室呂墨竹教學(xué)文件包括

教學(xué)計(jì)劃教學(xué)大綱教學(xué)進(jìn)度教案教案是教師根據(jù)學(xué)校教學(xué)工作計(jì)劃及學(xué)期教學(xué)進(jìn)度，并結(jié)合教學(xué)的實(shí)際情況，對(duì)一堂課設(shè)計(jì)的教學(xué)方案，簡(jiǎn)稱教案。教案應(yīng)包括的內(nèi)容教材、教學(xué)目標(biāo)、教學(xué)內(nèi)容、教學(xué)組織形式、教學(xué)方法和運(yùn)動(dòng)負(fù)荷等幾個(gè)方面。（教材：應(yīng)填寫基本部分的主要具體教材。）目標(biāo)：一般包括三個(gè)方面知識(shí)目標(biāo)：學(xué)習(xí)什么具體的技術(shù)，讓學(xué)生掌握到什么程度。素質(zhì)和能力目標(biāo)：發(fā)展學(xué)生的哪個(gè)部位、什么素質(zhì)或培養(yǎng)什么能力。情感目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)或鍛煉學(xué)生的哪些思想道德品質(zhì)。具體要求：

全面、具體、扼要、準(zhǔn)確。明確提法：通過學(xué)習(xí)---，初步掌握---技術(shù)動(dòng)作。通過---等身體練習(xí)，發(fā)展學(xué)生的---力量。通過---教學(xué)訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的身心狀態(tài)和勇于吃苦的意志品質(zhì)。（初步學(xué)習(xí)－基本掌握－改進(jìn)提高－熟練運(yùn)用）――（用詞要準(zhǔn)確）準(zhǔn)備部分：

任務(wù)：使學(xué)生從生理和心理上為基本部分的學(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。內(nèi)容：課堂常規(guī)（2～3分鐘）課的一般性準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)課的專門性準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)組織、形式、集體的（時(shí)間：90分鐘課－20分鐘左右）基本部分：它是課的核心部分。完成主要教材的學(xué)習(xí)和復(fù)習(xí)任務(wù)。需要一定的組織形式、教學(xué)方法、運(yùn)動(dòng)負(fù)荷。時(shí)間60分鐘左右。

結(jié)束部分：選擇一些低負(fù)荷的練習(xí)，使學(xué)生的身心逐漸恢復(fù)到安靜狀態(tài)。內(nèi)容、形式多種多樣。具體寫法：教學(xué)內(nèi)容按上課的順序逐一排列。對(duì)新的技術(shù)要寫清動(dòng)作要領(lǐng)或技術(shù)方法（可用文字或圖示），寫清技術(shù)的重點(diǎn)、要點(diǎn)。復(fù)習(xí)的技術(shù)應(yīng)寫清學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中的難點(diǎn)和存在的問題（動(dòng)作錯(cuò)誤）。有一個(gè)內(nèi)容就有相應(yīng)的組織形式，場(chǎng)地怎么安排，器材如何擺放，學(xué)生什么樣的隊(duì)形，站在哪里？

每一個(gè)教材教師怎樣教，采用什么方法？學(xué)生如何學(xué)、運(yùn)用什么方法？每一個(gè)教材學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)多少次？用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？強(qiáng)度多大？有什么教學(xué)要求？寫的順序：教學(xué)內(nèi)容、組織形式、教學(xué)方法、運(yùn)動(dòng)負(fù)荷、要求。課后小結(jié)：應(yīng)寫出本次課的任務(wù)完成情況，主要優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)、提出改進(jìn)方法或希望等。

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