譯林版英語九上Unit5期末復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

九上Unit5ArtWorld一、考點回顧：1.BecauseI'vefoundsomethingmor〉pleasantthanart.因為我發(fā)現(xiàn)了比藝術(shù)更令人愉快的東西?！鴓leasant是詞，意思是“令人愉快的，宜人的“，一般形容,修飾不定代詞時。反義詞是opleased意為,相當(dāng)于happy。pleasure是詞，表示“令人高興的事"，It'smypleasure意為，常用來回答對方的。It'ssuch(宜人的)weatherthatwecangohiking.LastnightIsawan(愉快)thinginthepark---rubbishlayeverywhere.It'sa(please)toworkwithyou.2.Whenhewasveryyoung,Tanshowedaninterestinmusic.▲show/haveaninterestin...意為“對感興趣”,相當(dāng)于。interest是詞,用在行為動詞show/have之后，interested是詞，用在連系動詞后。又如：(1)你何時對這種藝術(shù)形式感興趣的？Whenthisartform?Whenthisartform?Mypenfrienddevelopedan(興趣)inBeijingOpera.Itwasclosingtime,butthe(興趣)touristswerestillunwillingtoleave.Hehasagreatincrosswordpuzzlesbecausehethinksitis.A.interest,interestingB.interest,interestedC.interested,interestingD.interesting,interestedSincehehasnomusicalinstrumentsthen,hemademusicwithcommonobjectslikestonesandpaper.▲musical意為“音樂的”，是詞，后跟,又如：音樂天賦o以結(jié)尾的詞還有：tradition-,nation-centre-,nature-等。另外：音樂家,作曲家,音樂會OHehassuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.▲熟記不同的“成功”：副詞，形容詞,名詞,動詞。ThesecondYOGwasheldinNanjing.Itwasabig.WehopethenextYOGwillbeasasthisone.Wehavejust(成功)finishedtheworkwithhishelp.Shewasvery(成功)inherbusiness.Whatabig(成功)thefilmis!They(成功)inswimmingacrosstheriver.EachtimeamedalwaspresentedtoawinnerattheBeijing2008OlympicGames,theawardmusicwasplayed.▲present作動詞意為，將某物頒發(fā)或贈予某人可以用presentsth.sb.或presentsb.sth.o另外present還可以作詞，意為禮物，atpresent意為。例如：主席向她頒發(fā)了金牌。(1)Thechairperson.(2)Thechairperson.▲Eachtime這里是連詞，意思是“每當(dāng)”，強調(diào)經(jīng)常性的行為。如：⑴每次我畫畫時,都在色彩世界里過得很愉快。Ienjoymyselfintheworldofcolours.(2)每當(dāng)考完試，我就會為考試成績擔(dān)心。,Iwillbeworriedabouttheresult.6.Instead,Tanmakesover50soundsfromwaterbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.Acontrol作動詞，意為"控制"。過去式;現(xiàn)在分詞。control也可作名詞,常見詞組為：在控制中undercontrol,失控outofcontrol。又如：Thewhitepollutionhasbeen(控制)duringthepastthreeyears.(2)飛機失控了，墜入大海。Theplaneandcrashedintothesea.Asacomposer,perhapsheisbestknownforwinninganOscarforhismusicinthefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.▲beknown/famousfor...：因..?而聞名；beknown/famousas...：作為...而聞名。又如：Sheagoodrunner.Shehaswonmanymedals.A.isfamousforB.isfamousasC.wasknownasD.isknownfor(2)北京因許多名勝古跡而著稱。Beijingmanyplacesofinterest.(3)他作為一個作家而聞名。Heawriter.WhydopeoplethinkhighlyofTan'smusic?▲thinkhighlyof意為“高度贊揚，高度評價”，其中highly是,主要表示很高的程度，除修飾動詞(如speak,praise,thinkof等)夕卜，還通常用于修飾分詞或形容詞(尤其是那些由動詞派生而來的形容詞，有時相當(dāng)于very或much)。而high既可作也可作,作副詞時通常表示具體的高，主要修飾動詞。例如：(l)It's(high)interestingfilm.(2)1can9tjumpany(更高).9.ThemusicfortheBeijingOlympicsusestraditionalChinesemusicandthesoundsofanancientbell,thoughitisinaWesternstyle.▲though和although都是一詞，引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意為“雖然；盡管"一般情況下可換用。口語中though較常用,although更正式。though和although不能與同時使用，但可與yet連用。一Whatsubjectdoyouprefer?一Ipreferscienceit'sdifficult.A.orB.soC.thoughD.if(2)即使我可能失敗，我也要嘗試一下。Imayfail,butIwilltryit.=..Helovesthesoundsoftherushingwaterandtheblowingwindbecause,tohim,thebestmusiccomesfromnature.Classicalpieces,suchas“SwanLake"，areseriousandhavealastingvalue.▲句中的rushing>blowing和lasting都是現(xiàn)在分詞作。又如：(l)LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailway(connect)SunshineTowntoTianjing.(2)Doyouknowthegirl(stand)there?(3)Wecanseethe(分開)linebetweenthetwovillages.▲但Lookingatthemark,Idecidedtoblowit.句中l(wèi)ooking則是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作,表示狀態(tài)。.Eightyearslater,hewentontostudyintheUSA.Agoontodosth.意為“接著做另一件事”，即接下去做與原來不同的一件事。goondoingsth,是指“繼續(xù)不停地做某事或間斷后繼續(xù)做原來沒有做完的事”，有時可和goonwithsth.互換。(1)這道題做完接著做其它題RqGoon(do)theotherexerciseafteryoufinishthisone.(2)晚飯后，她繼續(xù)寫家庭作業(yè)。Shewenton(do)herhomeworkaftersupper..Sheencouragedmetokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.▲鼓勵某人做某事，一直做某事O(l)Myfatherencouragedme(visit)morecitiesinChina.(2)老師總是鼓勵我不要喪失信心。Myteacheralways.13.Mymusicistodreamwithoutboundaries.我的音樂就是夢想無邊。▲句中todreamwithoutboundaries是不定式作表語。我們的工作是學(xué)好英語。Ourjobis.(2)第二步是寫下你的名字。Thesecondst叩is.14.1didmakesomewonderfulpictureslater.后來我確實創(chuàng)作出了幾幅精彩的畫。▲助動詞do或did用于肯定句加強語氣，后跟動詞原形，make可譯成“創(chuàng)作，構(gòu)成”。又如：(1)她確實英語說得很好。ShedoesspeakEnglishverywell.(2)水彩朝四處流淌，構(gòu)成了一幅非常有趣的畫。.15.Allmyteachersandclassmatespraisedmydesignfortheartfestival.所有的老師和同學(xué)都贊揚我為藝術(shù)節(jié)所做的設(shè)計?！樵~for這這里譯成“因為”，又如：因…而聞名,因他的音樂而獲獎。二、語法鞏固：L他喜歡淙淙的水聲和颯颯的風(fēng)聲，因為對他來說，最美妙的音樂來自于大自然。Helovesthesoundsoftherushingwaterandtheblowingwindbecause,tohim,thebestmusiccomesfromnature..因為當(dāng)時沒有任何樂器，他就用一些普通的東西，比如石頭、紙什么的來創(chuàng)作音樂。Sincehehadnomusicalinstrumentsthen,hemademusicwithcommonobjectslikestonesandpaper..因為喜歡天籟之音，譚盾多次將其運用于他的音樂中。Ashelikesthesoundsofnature,Tanusesthemalotinhismusic.Abecause>since>as都可以引導(dǎo),because表示動作發(fā)生的，語氣，常用來回答引導(dǎo)的疑問句。Since和as用法大體相同，表示、的理由，通常譯為“既然，由于"，較正式，多位于，語氣o▲漢語里我們習(xí)慣說“因為.?????所以.????.”，但英語中兩者，類似用法還有“雖然.?????但是……“，和不能同時使用。Abecause后接,但是becauseof后接或動詞的。.---Whatshallwedonow?---it'sraininghard,let'sstayathome.A.SoB.SinceC.WhenD.IfHeisagreatcomposerhehaswrittensomeworld-famouspiecesofmusic.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or(3)由于我一點也沒準(zhǔn)備好，我沒有什么好說的。,Ihadnothingtosay.(4)因為糟糕的天氣我們不得不取消去西湖的旅行。,wehavetocancelthetriptoWestLake.三、練習(xí)反饋：(-)單詞填空：.Whichofthemdoyouthinkhasmoremusical(天賦)？.Tvebeentoplentyofliverock(音樂會)..Hecanplaynearlyeverymusical(樂器)..Mozartisoneofthemostimportant(作曲家)inEurope..Thepetdogleftdirty(污點)alloverthefloor..Wethinkyouradviceisofgreat(價值)tous..Wetalkedaboutmusic,painting,(文學(xué))andsoon..Thefilmdescribesthese(牛仔)life..Shedoesn'twanttomoveto(中心的)London..Wehada(please)time..Theyhave(成功土也)climbeduptothetopofthemountain..Thechairperson(頒發(fā))themedaltothewinnerattheBeijing2008OlympicGames..Notonlytheworkersbutalsothemanager(更喜歡)totakeabuswhentheygotowork..Hestudiedmuchharderthanbeforebecausehisparents(贊揚)himalot..Theboy(blow)outthecandleafterhemadeawish..Thetrafficlightsare(控制)byacentralcomputer..Without。商下)anymilk,thelittleboyputtheglassontothetablecarefully..Thepeopleinthisareaarehopingfor(持久)peace.(二)動詞填空：Bob,(listen)tomecarefully,orI'llbeangrywithyou..AsI(open)thedoor,thetelephonerang..--Whydidn'tyouanswermytelephone?---1(attend)importantmeeting.4.1t'sthesecondtimeI(visit)thisbeautifulcity.don'tknowifshe(vote)onlineforherfavouritesingerthecomingweekend..Thearyou(pass)thetest.Congratulations!.Theticketstheboyaskedfor(sell)outjustnow..Hefeltalittledis