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連系動(dòng)詞(即系動(dòng)詞)用于連接主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài),性質(zhì),特征或身份。表語(yǔ)通常由名詞、形容詞,或相當(dāng)于名詞或形容詞的詞或短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng),說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)是什么或怎么樣。
常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞是be,它的變化形式為:am/is/are/was/were.除了be動(dòng)詞,其他的系動(dòng)詞(半系動(dòng)詞)大致可分為四類(lèi):
.連系動(dòng)詞(即系動(dòng)詞)用于連接主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài),性質(zhì)1“感覺(jué)”類(lèi):與五種感覺(jué)器官相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞.常見(jiàn)的有:look(看起來(lái)),
feel(摸上去),smell(聞起來(lái)),
taste(嘗起來(lái)),sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái))等。例如:Whathesayssounds(like)agoodidea.
Thoseorangestastegood.Shelooksmuchyoungerinherreddress..“感覺(jué)”類(lèi):與五種感覺(jué)器官相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞.常見(jiàn)的有:look(2
2.“主觀判斷”類(lèi):包括seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、顯得),prove(證明是),turnout(結(jié)果是,證明是)等.例如:Heappears/seemtobeveryfriendlywithus.Theyappear/seemtohavemisunderstoodme.Itappears/seemthatshewillwin..2.“主觀判斷”類(lèi):包括seem(似乎是),app33.“狀態(tài)變化”類(lèi):表示主語(yǔ)從一種狀態(tài)變化成另一種狀態(tài)。常見(jiàn)的有:become,turn,grow,go,come,fall,get等。例如:Putthefishinthefridge,oritwillgobadinhotweather..3.“狀態(tài)變化”類(lèi):表示主語(yǔ)從一種狀態(tài)變化成另一種狀態(tài)。44.“狀態(tài)持續(xù)”類(lèi):表示主語(yǔ)持續(xù)某種狀態(tài)。常見(jiàn)的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),lie(呈…狀態(tài),置于),continue(繼續(xù)、仍舊)等。例如:—Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?—Itwillstayfreshforseveraldays.ThepopulationgrowthinChinaremainsaproblem.Thebooklayopenonthedesk..4.“狀態(tài)持續(xù)”類(lèi):表示主語(yǔ)持續(xù)某種狀態(tài)。.5半系動(dòng)詞詞匯用法時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)感官性系動(dòng)詞主觀判斷系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞look,sound,smell,taste,feeletc.+adj.+like+n.一般現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)(特殊:feel)主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)seem,appear,turnout,prove,happenetc.+(tobe)adj./n.+todosth.系動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)不定式可用各種形式系動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)不定式可主動(dòng)或被動(dòng)become,turn,grow,get,go,come,fall,etc.+adj.+n.注意記憶慣用搭配現(xiàn)在\過(guò)去\將來(lái)\進(jìn)行\(zhòng)完成時(shí)無(wú)被動(dòng)keep,remain,stay,lieetc.+adj.+n.一般現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)無(wú)被動(dòng).半系動(dòng)詞詞匯用法時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)感官性主觀判斷狀態(tài)變化狀態(tài)持續(xù)loo6feel作系動(dòng)詞的用法1.表”某物體給人的感覺(jué)”,只用一般現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)2.表”主語(yǔ)自身的感覺(jué)”,用于各種時(shí)態(tài)
------Howareyoutoday?------Oh,Ihaven’tfeltasillasIdonowforalongtime.
I’mfeelingalittlebettertoday.Silkfeelssoft..feel作系動(dòng)詞的用法1.表”某物體給人的感覺(jué)”,只用一7Choosethebestanswer
1.Thewater_____coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfeltB.isfeltC.feltD.feels.Choosethebestanswer1.The8Choosethebestanswer2.Heshookhishead______andlooked____whenhewastoldthebadnews.A.sadly;sadlyB.sad;sadC.sadly;sadD.sad;sadly.Choosethebestanswer2.Hesh9Choosethebestanswer3.Ilovetogototheforestinsummer.It____goodtowalkintheforestorsitintheshadeoftrees.A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes.Choosethebestanswer3.Ilov10Choosethebestanswer4.----Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskatingontheweekend.----_____good.A.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds.Choosethebestanswer4.----11
Astimewenton,histheoryproved(tobe)true.Everythingturnedout(tobe)well.Heseemstoknoweverything.
Ihappened
tobestandingnexttohimwhenhefell.Theyappear/seemtohavemisunderstoodme..Astimewenton,his12Choosethebestanswer1.Hismethodshouldbepopularized;it___practical.A.provesB.isprovedC.hasbeenprovedD.wasproved.Choosethebestanswer1.Hism132.Toeverybody’sgreatsurprise,thefashionableyounglady____tobeathief.A.foundoutB.provedoutC.putoutD.turnedout.2.Toeverybody’sgreatsurpri143.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears____everything.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tohavebeentoldD.tobetellingTHINKITOVER.3.Doletyourmotherknowall154.Johnseems_____wellathisjob.Helookscontentwithit.A.togetonB.tobegettingonC.gettingonD.tohavegoton.4.Johnseems_____wellathi16狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞用法習(xí)慣搭配go多指朝壞的方面變化,也常與表顏色的詞連用wrong,bad,mad,hungry,blindetc.turn表“顏色,氣味,天氣,職業(yè),年齡,時(shí)間”等1特殊用法,可接年齡和時(shí)間2接單數(shù)名詞時(shí),單數(shù)名詞前不接冠詞grow表成長(zhǎng),發(fā)展中的變化strong,tall,thick,healthyetc.fall表由動(dòng)態(tài)到靜態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)變ill,sick,silent,e表事物的發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)向好的狀態(tài)allright,true,aliveetc.run表發(fā)展的狀態(tài)不是人們所希望的dry,short,wildetc.getbecome常用來(lái)指人或物的狀態(tài)的變化become接名詞時(shí),名詞前接冠詞.狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞用法習(xí)慣搭配go多指朝壞的方面17表達(dá)“到達(dá)或超過(guò)(某一年齡或時(shí)間)”,用turn不用becomeEg.Mysonturns6inJuly.It’sturnedmidnight.
turn+單數(shù)名詞
成為一名…
becomea/an+單數(shù)名詞
Eg.Hehasbecomeanexcellentactor.=Hehasturnedexcellentactor..表達(dá)“到達(dá)或超過(guò)(某一年齡或時(shí)間)”,.18狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)PoorTomhasgoneblind!Itworriedherabitthatherhairwasturninggrey.Thechildrenhavebeenrunningwildsincetheirparentsdivorced.Themilkwillgosourifyoudon’tputitinthefridge..狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)PoorTomhasgonebl19Choosethebestanswer1.Thediscussion_____alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.came.Choosethebestanswer1.Thed202.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twenty-onealready!A.becomeB.turnedC.grownD.passed.2.Happybirthday,Alice!Soy213.Thetrafficlights_____greenandIpulledaway.A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went.3.Thetrafficlights_____gre224.---Isyourheadachegetting_____?---No,it’sworse.A.betterB.badC.lessD.wellTHINKITOVER.4.---Isyourheadachegetti23Choosethebestanswer1.-----Wouldyouadvisemeonhowtostay_____?-----Trytoliveregularly,eatmorevegetablesandbeinagoodstateofmind.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.morehealthily.Choosethebestanswer1.-----242.Hekept_____afterher,tryingtocatchher.A.runB.torunC.runningDran
.2.Hekept_____afterher,t253.He_____intheshadebecauseitwasveryhot.A.keepB.tokeepC.keptD.keeping.3.He_____intheshadebecaus26remainremain+n.remain+adj.remain+v-ed/ingremain+prep.phraseremain+todosth..remain.27remainHisbrotherhasbecomeanengineerwhileheremainsaworker.TheweatherstillremainedcoldinApril.WhenIreturned,sheremainedsittingthere.Heleftandmuchworkremainedundone.HisfamilyremainedathomewhilehelookedforworkinLondon.Nothingremainstobesaid.(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒(méi)有什么好說(shuō)的了).remainHisbrotherhasbecomea28Choosethebestanswer1.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.waitsB.staysC.standsD.remains.Choosethebestanswer1.Itis292.Heremained______thoughwerepeatlyaskedhimtositdown.A.standB.tostandC.stoodD.standing.2.Heremained______though303.Thetrueauthorofthebookremains_____.A.knowB.toknowC.unknownD.knowing.3.Thetrueauthorofthebook31get+過(guò)去分詞“get+過(guò)去分詞”有被動(dòng)含義,用來(lái)突發(fā)事件或事故,說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)自身的狀態(tài)。與get搭配的過(guò)去分詞比較少,有:
broken,caught,hurt,killed,changed,married,engaged,paid,dressed,stuck,separated等。Eg.Igotcaughtforspeeding.Someglassesgotbrokenwhenweweremoving.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimetogetchangedbeforetheparty.
.get+過(guò)去分詞“get+過(guò)去分詞”有被動(dòng)含義,32Choosethebestanswer1.-----Howaretheteamplaying?-----Theyareplayingwell,butoneofthem_____hurt.A.gotB.getsC.areD.wereTHINKITOVER.Choosethebestanswer1.-----H332.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay___runoverbyacar.A.haveB.getC.becomeD.turn.2.Becarefulwhenyoucross343.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot____frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed.3.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,35比較動(dòng)詞用法Thedishesmymothercookstastedelicious.Itastedthedishesandfoundtheyweredelicious..比較動(dòng)詞用法Thedishesmymothercoo36Milkgoesbadeasilyinsummerifyoudon’tputitinthefridge.Manystudentsinourschoolgo
inforsports..Milkgoesbadeasilyinsummer37Fewpeopleremainedcalmwhentheyheardtheexcitingnews.Almostnotreesremained
alongthebeachafterthetsunami..Fewpeopleremainedcalmwhen381.Althoughalloftheapples____,noneofthem____good.A.havebeentasted;tasteB.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havetasted;tasteD.havetasted;aretasted.1.Althoughalloftheapples_392.Themedicinetastes_____,butworks_____.A.bitter;wellB.bitter;goodC.bitterly,wellD.bitterly;good.2.Themedicinetastes_____,403.Thedoglooked______.Theboylooked____atthepoordog.A.dead;sadB.dying;sadlyC.deadly;sadlyD.dying;sadTHINKITOVER.3.Thedoglooked______.Theb414.Thecloththatsheboughtlooks____,feels_____andsells_____.A.beautiful;soft;wellB.beauty;softly;wellC.beautifully;softly;goodD.beautiful;soft;good.4.Thecloththatsheboughtl42主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+todo
=It+系動(dòng)詞+that+從句能夠進(jìn)行這種轉(zhuǎn)換的系動(dòng)詞有:seem,happen,appear,turnout和prove等.
Youseemtohavemadeamistakehere.
Itseemsthatyou’vemadeamistakehere.
.主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+todo
=It+系動(dòng)詞+tha43Ithappenedthattheyhadbeenarrivedtoo.Theyhappenedtohavebeenarrivedtoo..Ithappenedthattheyhadbeen44
Sheappearedtohavebeentoldeverything.
Itappearedthatshehadbeentoldeverything..Sheappearedtohavebeen45Itturnedoutthatshewasafriendofmysister.
Sheturnedouttobeafriendofmysister..Itturnedoutthatshewasa46Fillintheblanks1.Theoldman
_________(似乎)
deaf.2.He
_________(顯得)quitewell.3.She_________________(沒(méi)感覺(jué))safeenough.seemsappearsdidn’t/doesn’tfeel
.Fillintheblanks1.Theoldm474.Themixture____________(品嘗)terrible.5.Nowmydream_________(變?yōu)?true.
6.James______________(長(zhǎng))biggereveryyear
.7.Youmust
______(保持)healthy.tasted
/tasteshascomekeepgrew/grows.4.Themixture____________(品48Fillintheblanks8.Countrymusictoday________(依舊)muchthesameasbefore.9.She_______(證明)averystrictteacherandherstudentsareafraidofher.10.It_______(聽(tīng)起來(lái))agoodidea.Let’shaveatry.remainsprovessounds.Fillintheblanksremainsprove49TranslateChineseintoEnglish1這首歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美,但很難唱。(sound)2你的手摸上去很涼。你怎么了?(feel)3這些蘋(píng)果聞起來(lái)、吃起來(lái)很好,賣(mài)起來(lái)好賣(mài)。(smell,taste)4盡管他在會(huì)議上被要求發(fā)言,他卻仍然保持沉默。(remain)5可憐的媽媽,您的頭發(fā)全都變白了。(go)6她在度假時(shí)病倒了。(fall)7通過(guò)實(shí)踐,我們的計(jì)劃證明是正確的。(prove)8結(jié)果英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)開(kāi)得很成功。(turnout)9你看上去一點(diǎn)都不比5年前老,你是怎么保持這么年輕的?(look,stay)10這款手機(jī)時(shí)尚,深受年輕人的歡迎。(be).TranslateChineseintoEnglish50TranslateChineseintoEnglish1.這首歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美,但很難唱。(sound)
2.你的手摸上去很涼。你怎么了?(feel)Thesongsoundsbeautiful,butit’sdifficulttosing.Yourhandsfeelverycold.What’swrong?.TranslateChineseintoEnglish513.這些蘋(píng)果聞起來(lái)、吃起來(lái)很好,賣(mài)起來(lái)好賣(mài)。(smell,taste)4.盡管他在會(huì)議上被要求發(fā)言,他卻仍然保持沉默。(remain)Theapplessmellgood,tastegood,andtheysellwell.Althoughhewasaskedtospeakatthemeeting,heremainedsilent..3.這些蘋(píng)果聞起來(lái)、吃起來(lái)很好,賣(mài)起來(lái)好賣(mài)。(smell,52TranslateChineseintoEnglish5.可憐的媽媽,您的頭發(fā)全都變白了。(go)6.她在度假時(shí)病倒了。(fall)Mypoormother,yourhairhasgonegrey/whitecompletely!Shefellillwhileshewasonholiday..TranslateChineseintoEnglish537.通過(guò)實(shí)踐,我們的計(jì)劃證明是正確的。(prove)8.結(jié)果英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)開(kāi)得很成功。(turnout)Throughpractice,ourplanproved(tobe)correct.TheEnglisheveningturnedout(tobe)successful/agreatsuccess..7.通過(guò)實(shí)踐,我們的計(jì)劃證明是正確的。(prove)Thr54TranslateChineseintoEnglish9.你看上去一點(diǎn)都不比5年前老,你是怎么保持這么年輕的?(look,stay)10.這款手機(jī)時(shí)尚,深受年輕人的歡迎。(be)Youlooknotabitolderthanyoudid5yearsago.Howdoyoustaysoyoung?Themobilephoneisfashionable,soitisverypopularwiththeyoung/youngpeople/youngsters..TranslateChineseintoEnglish55連系動(dòng)詞(即系動(dòng)詞)用于連接主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài),性質(zhì),特征或身份。表語(yǔ)通常由名詞、形容詞,或相當(dāng)于名詞或形容詞的詞或短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng),說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)是什么或怎么樣。
常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞是be,它的變化形式為:am/is/are/was/were.除了be動(dòng)詞,其他的系動(dòng)詞(半系動(dòng)詞)大致可分為四類(lèi):
.連系動(dòng)詞(即系動(dòng)詞)用于連接主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài),性質(zhì)56“感覺(jué)”類(lèi):與五種感覺(jué)器官相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞.常見(jiàn)的有:look(看起來(lái)),
feel(摸上去),smell(聞起來(lái)),
taste(嘗起來(lái)),sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái))等。例如:Whathesayssounds(like)agoodidea.
Thoseorangestastegood.Shelooksmuchyoungerinherreddress..“感覺(jué)”類(lèi):與五種感覺(jué)器官相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞.常見(jiàn)的有:look(57
2.“主觀判斷”類(lèi):包括seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、顯得),prove(證明是),turnout(結(jié)果是,證明是)等.例如:Heappears/seemtobeveryfriendlywithus.Theyappear/seemtohavemisunderstoodme.Itappears/seemthatshewillwin..2.“主觀判斷”類(lèi):包括seem(似乎是),app583.“狀態(tài)變化”類(lèi):表示主語(yǔ)從一種狀態(tài)變化成另一種狀態(tài)。常見(jiàn)的有:become,turn,grow,go,come,fall,get等。例如:Putthefishinthefridge,oritwillgobadinhotweather..3.“狀態(tài)變化”類(lèi):表示主語(yǔ)從一種狀態(tài)變化成另一種狀態(tài)。594.“狀態(tài)持續(xù)”類(lèi):表示主語(yǔ)持續(xù)某種狀態(tài)。常見(jiàn)的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),lie(呈…狀態(tài),置于),continue(繼續(xù)、仍舊)等。例如:—Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?—Itwillstayfreshforseveraldays.ThepopulationgrowthinChinaremainsaproblem.Thebooklayopenonthedesk..4.“狀態(tài)持續(xù)”類(lèi):表示主語(yǔ)持續(xù)某種狀態(tài)。.60半系動(dòng)詞詞匯用法時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)感官性系動(dòng)詞主觀判斷系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞look,sound,smell,taste,feeletc.+adj.+like+n.一般現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)(特殊:feel)主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)seem,appear,turnout,prove,happenetc.+(tobe)adj./n.+todosth.系動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)不定式可用各種形式系動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)不定式可主動(dòng)或被動(dòng)become,turn,grow,get,go,come,fall,etc.+adj.+n.注意記憶慣用搭配現(xiàn)在\過(guò)去\將來(lái)\進(jìn)行\(zhòng)完成時(shí)無(wú)被動(dòng)keep,remain,stay,lieetc.+adj.+n.一般現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)無(wú)被動(dòng).半系動(dòng)詞詞匯用法時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)感官性主觀判斷狀態(tài)變化狀態(tài)持續(xù)loo61feel作系動(dòng)詞的用法1.表”某物體給人的感覺(jué)”,只用一般現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)2.表”主語(yǔ)自身的感覺(jué)”,用于各種時(shí)態(tài)
------Howareyoutoday?------Oh,Ihaven’tfeltasillasIdonowforalongtime.
I’mfeelingalittlebettertoday.Silkfeelssoft..feel作系動(dòng)詞的用法1.表”某物體給人的感覺(jué)”,只用一62Choosethebestanswer
1.Thewater_____coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfeltB.isfeltC.feltD.feels.Choosethebestanswer1.The63Choosethebestanswer2.Heshookhishead______andlooked____whenhewastoldthebadnews.A.sadly;sadlyB.sad;sadC.sadly;sadD.sad;sadly.Choosethebestanswer2.Hesh64Choosethebestanswer3.Ilovetogototheforestinsummer.It____goodtowalkintheforestorsitintheshadeoftrees.A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes.Choosethebestanswer3.Ilov65Choosethebestanswer4.----Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskatingontheweekend.----_____good.A.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds.Choosethebestanswer4.----66
Astimewenton,histheoryproved(tobe)true.Everythingturnedout(tobe)well.Heseemstoknoweverything.
Ihappened
tobestandingnexttohimwhenhefell.Theyappear/seemtohavemisunderstoodme..Astimewenton,his67Choosethebestanswer1.Hismethodshouldbepopularized;it___practical.A.provesB.isprovedC.hasbeenprovedD.wasproved.Choosethebestanswer1.Hism682.Toeverybody’sgreatsurprise,thefashionableyounglady____tobeathief.A.foundoutB.provedoutC.putoutD.turnedout.2.Toeverybody’sgreatsurpri693.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears____everything.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tohavebeentoldD.tobetellingTHINKITOVER.3.Doletyourmotherknowall704.Johnseems_____wellathisjob.Helookscontentwithit.A.togetonB.tobegettingonC.gettingonD.tohavegoton.4.Johnseems_____wellathi71狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞用法習(xí)慣搭配go多指朝壞的方面變化,也常與表顏色的詞連用wrong,bad,mad,hungry,blindetc.turn表“顏色,氣味,天氣,職業(yè),年齡,時(shí)間”等1特殊用法,可接年齡和時(shí)間2接單數(shù)名詞時(shí),單數(shù)名詞前不接冠詞grow表成長(zhǎng),發(fā)展中的變化strong,tall,thick,healthyetc.fall表由動(dòng)態(tài)到靜態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)變ill,sick,silent,e表事物的發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)向好的狀態(tài)allright,true,aliveetc.run表發(fā)展的狀態(tài)不是人們所希望的dry,short,wildetc.getbecome常用來(lái)指人或物的狀態(tài)的變化become接名詞時(shí),名詞前接冠詞.狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞用法習(xí)慣搭配go多指朝壞的方面72表達(dá)“到達(dá)或超過(guò)(某一年齡或時(shí)間)”,用turn不用becomeEg.Mysonturns6inJuly.It’sturnedmidnight.
turn+單數(shù)名詞
成為一名…
becomea/an+單數(shù)名詞
Eg.Hehasbecomeanexcellentactor.=Hehasturnedexcellentactor..表達(dá)“到達(dá)或超過(guò)(某一年齡或時(shí)間)”,.73狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)PoorTomhasgoneblind!Itworriedherabitthatherhairwasturninggrey.Thechildrenhavebeenrunningwildsincetheirparentsdivorced.Themilkwillgosourifyoudon’tputitinthefridge..狀態(tài)變化系動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)PoorTomhasgonebl74Choosethebestanswer1.Thediscussion_____alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.came.Choosethebestanswer1.Thed752.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twenty-onealready!A.becomeB.turnedC.grownD.passed.2.Happybirthday,Alice!Soy763.Thetrafficlights_____greenandIpulledaway.A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went.3.Thetrafficlights_____gre774.---Isyourheadachegetting_____?---No,it’sworse.A.betterB.badC.lessD.wellTHINKITOVER.4.---Isyourheadachegetti78Choosethebestanswer1.-----Wouldyouadvisemeonhowtostay_____?-----Trytoliveregularly,eatmorevegetablesandbeinagoodstateofmind.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.morehealthily.Choosethebestanswer1.-----792.Hekept_____afterher,tryingtocatchher.A.runB.torunC.runningDran
.2.Hekept_____afterher,t803.He_____intheshadebecauseitwasveryhot.A.keepB.tokeepC.keptD.keeping.3.He_____intheshadebecaus81remainremain+n.remain+adj.remain+v-ed/ingremain+prep.phraseremain+todosth..remain.82remainHisbrotherhasbecomeanengineerwhileheremainsaworker.TheweatherstillremainedcoldinApril.WhenIreturned,sheremainedsittingthere.Heleftandmuchworkremainedundone.HisfamilyremainedathomewhilehelookedforworkinLondon.Nothingremainstobesaid.(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒(méi)有什么好說(shuō)的了).remainHisbrotherhasbecomea83Choosethebestanswer1.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.waitsB.staysC.standsD.remains.Choosethebestanswer1.Itis842.Heremained______thoughwerepeatlyaskedhimtositdown.A.standB.tostandC.stoodD.standing.2.Heremained______though853.Thetrueauthorofthebookremains_____.A.knowB.toknowC.unknownD.knowing.3.Thetrueauthorofthebook86get+過(guò)去分詞“get+過(guò)去分詞”有被動(dòng)含義,用來(lái)突發(fā)事件或事故,說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)自身的狀態(tài)。與get搭配的過(guò)去分詞比較少,有:
broken,caught,hurt,killed,changed,married,engaged,paid,dressed,stuck,separated等。Eg.Igotcaughtforspeeding.Someglassesgotbrokenwhenweweremoving.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimetogetchangedbeforetheparty.
.get+過(guò)去分詞“get+過(guò)去分詞”有被動(dòng)含義,87Choosethebestanswer1.-----Howaretheteamplaying?-----Theyareplayingwell,butoneofthem_____hurt.A.gotB.getsC.areD.wereTHINKITOVER.Choosethebestanswer1.-----H882.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay___runoverbyacar.A.haveB.getC.becomeD.turn.2.Becarefulwhenyoucross893.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot____frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed.3.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,90比較動(dòng)詞用法Thedishesmymothercookstastedelicious.Itastedthedishesandfoundtheyweredelicious..比較動(dòng)詞用法Thedishesmymothercoo91Milkgoesbadeasilyinsummerifyoudon’tputitinthefridge.Manystudentsinourschoolgo
inforsports..Milkgoesbadeasilyinsummer92Fewpeopleremainedcalmwhentheyheardtheexcitingnews.Almostnotreesremained
alongthebeachafterthetsunami..Fewpeopleremainedcalmwhen931.Althoughalloftheapples____,noneofthem____good.A.havebeentasted;tasteB.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havetasted;tasteD.havetasted;aretasted.1.Althoughalloftheapples_942.Themedicinetastes_____,butworks_____.A.bitter;wellB.bitter;goodC.bitterly,wellD.bitterly;good.2.Themedicinetastes_____,953.Thedoglooked______.Theboylooked____atthepoordog.A.dead;sadB.dying;sadlyC.deadly;sadlyD.dying;sadTHINKITOVER.3.Thedoglooked______.Theb964.Thecloththatsheboughtlooks____,feels_____andsells_____.A.beautiful;soft;wellB.beauty;softly;wellC.beautifully;softly;goodD.beautiful;soft;good.4.Thecloththatsheboughtl97主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+todo
=It+系動(dòng)詞+that+從句能夠進(jìn)行這種轉(zhuǎn)換的系動(dòng)詞有:seem,happen,appear,turnout和prove等.
Youseemtohavemadeamistakehere.
Itseemsthatyou’vemadeamistakehere.
.主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+todo
=It+系動(dòng)詞+tha98Ithappenedthattheyhadbeenarrivedtoo.Theyhappenedtohavebeenarrivedtoo..Ithappenedthattheyhadbeen99
Sheappearedtohaveb
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