2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省珠海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省珠海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

20.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentoendthesituation.

32.Youwill(havetoanswerforyourfoolishbehavior).

33.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.

34.Theprintersalsobegantomakethebookssmaller,(sothattheycouldbehandledmoreeasily).

35.Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatouristattraction,hewenton.

36.PeoplewholivedinnortheasternAsiafoundtheirhomelandgrowingcolder.(passage1)

37.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

38.Inthemeanwhile,thequalityoffacialtissueswasconstantlyimproving,becausemoremanufacturerswentintothebusinessofmakingtissuesandeachmanufacturerstrovetomakehisproductbetterthanhiscompetitors.(PassageOne)

39.Theybegantoappreciateitssimplicityanditsdeepmeaning.ItwasaspeechwhichonlyAbrahamLincolncouldhavemade.(Passage1)

40.Expertsknowthatportabledevicesemitradiationwhichaffectsthosewavelengthswhichaircraftusefornavigationandcommunication.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.我們接到通知，財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)將于次日接見我們。

42.他的解釋遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意。

43.只要你不斷努力，你遲早會(huì)解決這個(gè)難題的。

44.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。

45.如我們所知，韓國(guó)人與日本人和中國(guó)人一樣對(duì)圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。

46.孩子們說學(xué)習(xí)的目的是為了改變家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。

47.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。

48.許多美國(guó)人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。

49.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜，其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)單的裝置。

50.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來和朋友聯(lián)系。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

52.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

53.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

54.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

55.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

56.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

57.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

58.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)

59.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

60.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.TheAtmosphereandOurEnvironment

B.ResearchonRadiation

C.EffectsofSpaceRadiation

D.ImportanceofProtectionAgainstRadiation

62.

Thewritercan'tfullytruste-shoppingbecause____

A.afewe-shoppersselllow-qualitygoodsandcheatcustomersofmoney

B.thegoodsIne-shopsaretooexpensiveforcustomerstobuy

C.therearefewchoicesofnecessitiesforpeopletomake

D.somepeoplehaveturnedtoanewplatform.fore-shopping

63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheinternationalserviceinAugustwouldbeasmuchasinJuly.

B.TheflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinJuly.

C.TheairportwillprovidelessservicethaninJuly.

D.Theflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinusualtime.

64.

Inwhichofthefollowingmagazineswouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?

A.Fashion.

B.ScienceToday.

C.TheWorldofLiterature.

D.ArtandAesthetics.

65.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.

A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door

B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers

C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters

D.theygoouttodomarketresearches

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

67.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

3.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

4.A

5.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

7.B

8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

10.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

15.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

16.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

17.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.C

19.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

20.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

21.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

26.D

27.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

28.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

29.D

30.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

31.有必要采取有效行動(dòng)來結(jié)束這種局面。有必要采取有效行動(dòng)來結(jié)束這種局面。

32.必須對(duì)你的愚蠢的行為負(fù)責(zé)。必須對(duì)你的愚蠢的行為負(fù)責(zé)。

33.由于種種原因發(fā)展中國(guó)家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。由于種種原因，發(fā)展中國(guó)家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。

34.這樣更便于攜帶這樣更便于攜帶

35.他接著說道任何區(qū)域都不可指望成為既是真正的自然保護(hù)區(qū)又是旅游勝地。他接著說道，任何區(qū)域都不可指望成為既是真正的自然保護(hù)區(qū)，又是旅游勝地。

36.那些住在亞洲東部的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的家園正變得越來越冷。那些住在亞洲東部的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的家園正變得越來越冷。

37.在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后約翰常去釣魚。在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后，約翰常去釣魚。

38.與此同時(shí)面巾紙的質(zhì)量在不斷提高這是因?yàn)橛懈嗟纳a(chǎn)商開始從事面巾紙的生產(chǎn)而每個(gè)廠家都力爭(zhēng)使自己的產(chǎn)品優(yōu)于其他競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。與此同時(shí)，面巾紙的質(zhì)量在不斷提高，這是因?yàn)橛懈嗟纳a(chǎn)商開始從事面巾紙的生產(chǎn)，而每個(gè)廠家都力爭(zhēng)使自己的產(chǎn)品優(yōu)于其他競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。

39.他們開始欣賞它簡(jiǎn)單的形式和深刻的含義。這篇演講稿只有林肯才能寫得出。他們開始欣賞它簡(jiǎn)單的形式和深刻的含義。這篇演講稿只有林肯才能寫得出。

40.專家們知道這些便攜電器設(shè)備發(fā)出的輻射會(huì)影響飛機(jī)上的導(dǎo)航和通信系統(tǒng)的波長(zhǎng)。專家們知道這些便攜電器設(shè)備發(fā)出的輻射會(huì)影響飛機(jī)上的導(dǎo)航和通信系統(tǒng)的波長(zhǎng)。

41.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.

42.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

43.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.

44.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

45.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.

46.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

47.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.

48.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.

49.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.

50.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.

51.effective

52.preference

53.consideration

54.live

55.tasty

56.frequency

57.hesitate

58.Undoubtedly

59.Personally

60.popularize

61.C解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。第一段論述了大氣對(duì)地球環(huán)境的保護(hù)主要是它起著一個(gè)保護(hù)傘的作用，有它的存在地球就避免了來自太陽輻射的危害。第二段緊接著論述了人體對(duì)輻射的承載度和輻射對(duì)人的危害的潛伏性和程度。因此，本文的主要論述對(duì)象是太空輻射對(duì)人的影響，而不是防護(hù)輻射的重要性或大氣和我們的環(huán)境。

62.A

63.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)第二段的第二句話“handleevenmoreinternationalpassengersinAugust"可知報(bào)道講的是七月份的客流情況，八月份是未來情況。

64.D解析：本題為主旨概括題。全文講的是藝術(shù)杰作的價(jià)值及其它們帶給我們的藝術(shù)享受。只可能在《藝術(shù)和美學(xué)》雜志上才會(huì)有相關(guān)話題。

65.A

66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsarenotabletoafford.Findingapart-timejob,forexample,isanidealway.Besides,one