第二冊課件-78共7個樣品nce2lesson

New2Lesson78TheLast v.以......為名；ifsomethingentitlesyoutosomething,itgivesyoutheofficialrighttohaveor ThenovelisentitledPrideand這個執(zhí)照你可以賣藥Thislicenseentitlesyoutoselldrug.Womenemployeesareentitledtoamaternityleaveofthree女性員工利休三個月的產(chǎn)假beentitledto(do)對...享利,值得;有(做某事)的資格[權利:en動詞前綴，使..+title=使有標題v使鎮(zhèn)定；Igavethefrightenedchildsomecandiestocalmhim.我給adj.平靜的；Afteranightofstorm,theseaisnowcalm.暴風雨詞組拓展：keepcalm保持鎮(zhèn)定 calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來calmbeforethestorm暴風雨前的平靜相關表達calmnessn.平靜,冷靜,詞義辨析calm,peaceful,quiet,stillcalmrelaxedandquiet,notangrynervousorupset)主要用Theskyisblue,andtheseaiscalm.天空，海上風平浪靜。Althoughshewasfrightened,sheansweredwithacalmvoice.幾個意思相近的詞Peaceful(apeacefultimeplace,orsituationisquietandcalmwithoutanyworryorexcitement)指“和apeacefulenvironmentquietnotmakingmuchnoise,ormakingnonoiseatall)沒有噪音的”,它或“全然無聲”,如:Hehadaquietlife.still(quietandcalm)指“沒聲音的”、“沒動靜的”,如:thestillhoursbeforedawn前的寂靜時刻 n神EE英譯：thefeelingofbeingnervousbecauseyouareworriedoralittlefrightened他在的時候緊張死了Hewasabundleofnerveswhenmakingthe我喝了一大杯啤酒來鎮(zhèn)定神經(jīng)Idrankalargeglassofbeertocalmmy詞組拓展：getonsb.'snerves使人心煩不安；使straineverynerve竭盡全相關表達：nervousadj.神經(jīng)緊張的，不安 n周圍這么多噪音，我?guī)缀醪荒軐Ｐ淖x書Icanhardlyconcentrateonreadingwithallthatnoisearound.AsasimultaneoustranslatorImustlistenandtranslatewithgreatconcentration.相關表達：concentratev.集點撥：con（全部）—centr（中心）— v.受苦，受害EE：toexperiencephysicalormentalpaintobeinaverybadsituationthatmakesthingsverydifficultforyou（受損失）我有嚴重的頭疼病Ihavebeensufferingfromabad突然就了，沒受什么痛苦Mygrandmotherdiedsuddenlyanddidn’tTheenemyforcessufferedheavycasualties.敵方軍stand(tobeabletoacceptordealwellwithadifficultsituation[=tolerate])指精神上堅毅，Thepainwastoointensetostand痛苦強烈得Suffer(toexperiencephysicalormentalpain)側Hesufferedtheirinsultsin他默默忍受他們所施加的Tolerate(tobeabletoacceptsomethingunpleasantordifficult,eventhoughyoudonotlikeit)主要用于指除痛苦之外的一些事情，含辨析:bear，endure(bear(tobravelyacceptordealwithapainful,difficult,orupsettingsituation[=stand])廣義的指各種事情的能Hecan'tbearpeoplesmokingwhilehe'seating.他endure(tobeinadifficultorpainfulsituationforalongtimewithoutcomplaining)尤指長期面對痛苦艱難的能力：Therearelimitstowhatthehumanbodycanendure.的是有限的 nsomethingwrongwithyourbodyormindwhichshowsthatyouhaveaparticularillness癥狀；asignthataseriousproblemexists征兆Symptomsincludeheadachesandfever.癥狀Coughisoneofthesymptomsofhaving Thetrikeisasymptomofthedelcinationofeconomy.這次 Thecrimerateisasymptomofsocial率是社會不安定的征兆 n.atendencyto eangrysuddenlyoreasily脾氣Helosthistemperwhenhesawhisroommateusinghistoothbrush.Ifhecannotlearnhowtocontrohistemperhewilllosthisjob.如果他不能學詞組拓展：keepone'stemper忍住氣；loseone'stemper發(fā)火；生outoftemper發(fā)火；動 n.胃口，食吃了太多冰激凌讓我都沒胃Toomuchicecreamspoiledmy游泳讓我胃口大Swimminggivesmeagreat詞組拓展：lose/have/spoil/giveappetite失去食諺語:Appetitecomeswith[諺]胃口越吃越大(貪得無厭)Agoodappetiteisagood[諺]饑不擇食 v.toshow,bringout,oroffersomethingsoitcanbeseenorconsidered拿出；生產(chǎn)；n.農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)品Theoldmanproducedhispassporttotheofficerwithtremblinghands.老人用顫抖的雙手把護照拿給長官看Ifyoucannotproducemoreevidence,youwillbesentencedtodeath.如果你不能拿出的你就會被判Grapesproducedinthisfarmar yusedtomake相關表達：productn.產(chǎn)品，產(chǎn)productionn.yieldv.出產(chǎn)生 vtostronglyadvisesomeonetodosomething力勸，慫恿；n.強烈Jackurgedmetoresignandstartmyownbusiness. Iurgedthatyouconsiderthisdecisioncarelly.我 Ifeltasuddenurgetosmoke.我有想吸煙相關表達：urgentadj.急迫的，緊張 n.afeelingofhappinessorpleasurebecauseyouhaveachievedsomethingorgotwhatyouwanted滿意，滿足她從幫助別人的過程中得到很大的滿足感ShegotgreatsatisfactionfromhelHelookedathispaintingwitha of他他的畫，露出滿意的微笑相關表達satisfyv.使?jié)M意satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的satisfiedadj.感到滿意的dissatisfactionn.不滿delighted,adj.verypleasedandhappy欣喜WearedelightedthatthewillbewatchingourWearedelightedtoknowourbestfriendhadalovelybaby.我們欣喜的得知我們最好的朋友生了一個可愛JonewasdelightedwhenshereceivedtheadmissionsletterfromHarwardUniversity.Jone接到哈佛大學的相關表達：delightn欣詞義辨析：都含“”、“愉快”意思的詞 pleasure（thefeelingofhappiness,enjoyment,orsatisfactionthatyougetfromanexperience）是常用詞 It'smypleasuretohelpdelight（afeelingofgreatpleasureandsatisfaction）語意比pleasure強,指“極大 ”,尤指“以一種活潑的態(tài)度表現(xiàn)出來的”,如:Thechildclappedhishandsin那孩子高興得拍起手來joy（greathappinessandpleasure）指“高興地表現(xiàn) 和愉快的情緒”,如:Successbroughthergreat成功給她帶來極大的QstotheWhatdidtheauthordoafterreadinganentitled‘CigaretteSmokingandYourWhydidhiswifesufferduringtheweekwhendidn’tWhatdidhisfriendsdoduringthatWhathappenedatthe【課文講1、Afterreadinganarticleentitled'CigaretteSmokingandYourHealth'Ilitacigarettetocalmmynerves.anarticleentitled題名為……的文在英語中，文章名與書名中的每個單詞的第一個字母均大寫，不在開頭位置的連詞、冠詞、小品詞除外。lit（light，light）v.點Ilitalightedadj.被點燃Thisisalighted2、Myfriendskeptonofferingcigarettesandkeep ngsth.= ngThechildwascryingloudly,butheonwatchincigarn.雪茄offersb.sth.給某3、TheymadenoefforttohidetheiramusementwheneverIproducedapacketofsweetsfrommymakeeveryeffort盡全力，盡一切努Hemadeeveryefforttoget/atgettingthemakenoeffort根本不作努力，毫不費makenoefforttopersuadeShewrotetheletterwith/withouteffort.她費力/毫不makeefforttodosth努力做nomatterwhenwhenever無論何nomatterwhowhoever無論是nomatterwhere=wherever無論在哪nomatterhow無論怎4、WhenmyoldfriendBrianurgedmetoacceptacigarette,itwasmorethanIcouldbear.wasmorethanIcouldbear=Icouldn'tmorethan后面跟一個從句或一個形容詞時可HewasmorethanpleasedwithhisnewThiswasmorethanIhad5、Anyway,asBrianpointedoutitistheeasiestthingintheworldtogiveupsmoking.anyway不管如AnywayIloveThankyoupointout=explain，指Whydidn’tyoupointouthismistaketohimatthattime?Hepointedoutthatwestillhadtogetafewotherthings.【SpecialDifficulties】與keep有關的短語動keepon+ngsth.反復，持MyfriendskeptonofferingmeHekeptonsayingthathewastired.他不斷地說他累了keepoff不靠近，從……離Keepofftheflowerbed.進入花壇。Keepyourhandsoffthefood.別動吃的東西。keepawayfrom（使……）不靠近，避開Whydoyoualwayskeepawayfromme?你為什么總躲著Keepthechildrenawayfromtheriver.別讓孩子們?nèi)ズ舆卥eepitup不松勁，保持成績，繼You'vemademuchprogress.Keepitup!你已取得了很大進keepupwith跟上，不落在……Inordertokeepupwithhisclassmates,heharderthan為了跟上同學，他比以往任何時候都更努力keepout（使）留在外面，（使）不進Heshutallthedoorsandwindowstokeepoutthewind.為了擋風，他關上了所有的門窗16,000-voltpowerline.Keepout!伏高壓線，不可靠近keepin（把……）留在里面／關在屋里，不出It'sverycoldtoday.We'dbetterkeep今天很冷。我們最好別出去Whenthedogwaskeptin,itbarked那條狗被關在屋里時狂吠不止SentenceandMyfriendskeptonofferingmecigarettesandkeep(sb.)away(fromsth.)（使）離開（某物keepsb. ngsth.做某語keepsth.inmind記?。呈挛?語keepback忍?。ㄑ蹨I），扣下，隱瞞 keepintouchwith與……keepoffkeepupwithHavingreadanarticleonsmoking,thewritersmokedhislastcigarette.Hedidnotsmokeforaweekandhiswifesufferedbecausehehadabadtemperandalargeappetite.Meanwhilefriendsofferedhemcigarettesandwereamusedtoseehimproduceapacketofsweetsfromhispocket.Whenhewenttoaparty,heacceptedacigarettewhichhewasofferedbyafriendandsincethenthingshavereturnedtoocabularyocabularyocabularyOthersatpointgive

adv.可怕地,十分adj.巨大的,龐大的adv.地,非常地adj.不舒服的不安的adv.罪地,地adj.欣喜的,的adj.正常的,正規(guī)的ocabularyNouns

神集中專心脾氣情緒食欲胃口努,消遣,活小糖衣袋口滿意滿重難點練習 away 3456up7多選答案1 根據(jù)課文第1句Afterreadinganarticleentitled…可以判斷，只有Somethingheread與課文的內(nèi)容相符，其他3個選擇都與課文內(nèi)容不符，所以只能選2 根據(jù)課文第10-11行，只有c是課文所暗示的情況，其他3個選擇都與文實際內(nèi)容不符，所以應選3 這是一個一般過去時疑問句，因為前面用助動詞Did提問，其謂語詞要用才符合語法。a.lit是的一種過去式和過去分詞；c.lightedlight的過去式和過去分詞lightingligh