上海市2016虹口區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)一模試卷(含答案)

虹口區(qū)2015-201學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期終教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)控測(cè)試初三英語(yǔ)試卷（滿分150分）2016.1考生注意：本題有7答題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）I.ListeningComprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（共6分）B.Listenandchoosethebestanswer（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)答案）（共8分）7.A)BasketbalB)Tennis.C)Skating.D)Swimming.8.A)9:00.B)9:05.C)9:25.D)9:30.9.A)Intheclassroom.B)Inthepocket.C)Inthereadingroom.D)Ontheplayground.10.A)Programs.B)Food.C)Bees.D)Languages.11.A)Canada.B)Britain.C)Australia.D)NewZealand.12.A)Becausehewasveryupset.B)Becausehedidn’tworkhard.C)Becausehewasbadlyill.D)Becausehewasverycareless.13.A)They’retravelingbyplane.B)Themanhasaneasyjob.C)Thewomanenjoysthetrip.D)Themanlikeshisjob.14.A)They’dbetternotgoforawalk.B)Goingforawalkisagreatidea.C)It’snotgoodgoingforawalkintherain.D)Theywillgoforawalkinhalfanhour.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共6分）15.DickwassevenandhewastwoyearsolderthanhissisterCatherine.16.Mrs.GreentookCatherinetothebigcitytobuysomenewbeautifulclothes.17.Dick’sauntMrs.Blacktookhimintothekitchentoeatanicecaketogether.18.Dick’sauntgavehimasmallknifeandaskedhimtocutthecakeinhalf.19.Infact,Dick’sauntmeanttolethissisterCatherineeatthebiggerpiece.20.Dicktookthecaketohissisterbecausehereallywantedtobeagentleman.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽(tīng)對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）（共10分）21.Wateriscalledliquidgoldbecauseit’sandwaterresourcesarelimited.22.There’ssaltywaterinthesea,butwecanneitherdrinknortakeashowerwithit.23.Floodsarepowerfulandharmfulandtheycancauseineconomy.24.Peoplewhoanearthquakeorafloodmayhavenowheretolive.25.Peopledonate(捐贈(zèng))money,food,waterandmedicinetothroughtheRedCross.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）26.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/sed/A)seedB)sadC)saidD)side27.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplewouldrathergoondiettolostweight.A)aB)theC)/D)an28.WeareveryhappytolearnthatMr.LeewillteachMathsthisterm.A)weB)ourC)usD)ourselves29.Hurryup,Christopher!Thetrainisleavinglessthantenminutes.A)atB)inC)forD)of30.Ican’tfindmanyaboutairpollutioninourschoollibrary.A)booksB)informationC)reportD)news31.Myfamilyaregoingtohaveapartytocelebratemygrandpa’sbirthday.A)ninetyB)ninetiesC)ninetiethD)ninetieths32.ThoughIorderedseveralitemsofclothingonlineonTaobaofourdaysago,hasarrived.A)noneB)neitherC)bothD)either33.Allthepinsthatourclassteacherhascollectedreallylook.A)rarelyB)gentlyC)beautifullyD)lovely34.Ihadinvitedeverybody,onlythreepeoplecametomyparty.A)orB)butC)soD)for35.AsIhavesomethingtotellhim,Iwillwaithecomesback.A)untilB)assoonasC)whenD)after36.niceday!Let’sgoforapicnicintheforestparktogether,shallweA)WhatB)WhataC)HowD)Howa37.Don’ttalktotheelderlylikethat,John.Werespectandbekindtothem.A)canB)mayC)needD)should38.Thiscarisenvironment-friendlybecauseitsenginebyelectricity.A)isdrivenB)aredrivenC)driveD)drives39.—Isyourfatherathome—No.HetoBeijingonbusiness.A)goesB)hadgoneC)wentD)hasgone40.Minions(小黃人)prettypopularsincethefilm“DespicableMe”wasshown.A)becomeB)willbecomeC)havebecomeD)arebecoming41.Ourmonitorhasmadeuphismindabasketballmatchafterthefinalexam.A)organizingB)organizeC)organizedD)toorganize42.Inordertoactinthefilm“BlackSwan”,NataliePortmanpracticedforalongtime.A)danceB)dancedC)dancingD)todance43.—doesthisnewcamerabelongto—Perhapsit’sDavid’s.A)WhatB)WhoC)HowD)Whose44.—You’dbetternotstayuptoolate.It’snotgoodforyourhealth.—A)Thankyouallthesame.B)I’lltakeyouradvice.C)Ofcoursenot.D)Itdoesn’tmatter.45.—HowdoyoulikeyourtriptoAustralia,Jenny—A)It’smypleasure.B)Thesametoyou.C)Yes,I’dloveto.D)It’swonderful.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每次只能填一詞）（共8分）A)theatresB)hardlyC)collectionsD)moreE)networksEveryyear,morethanninemillionpeopleallovertheworldcometovisitLondon.Theygotothemuseumsand46;theylookatinterestingoldbuildingsorhaveadrinkinapark.TwomillionvisitorsgototheTowerofLondon.Onemillion47gotoseeStPaul’sCathedralorgotoOxfordStreettolookatshops.Aquickandeasywaytogettodifferentplacesinthecityistotakeanundergroundtrain.TheLondonundergroundisoneofthebestandmostwidelyusedtransport48intheworldwitharound24millionjourneysmadeeachday.Thetrainsrunalldayandmostofthenight.Buyyourticketbeforeyougetonthetrain.It’sbetternottomakeyourjourneybetweeneighto’clockandteno’clockinthemorning,orfouro’clockandsixo’clockintheevening.Thetrainsaresocrowdedthatyoucan49moveorfindaplacetosit.A.cancelB.simplestC.predictD.arecalledE.specialLondon’sfamousredbusesformabigpartofgettingaroundinLondon.AlthoughtheLondonundergroundisthefastestandfornewcomersthe50wayofgettingaroundLondon,thebusesplaytheirpartandareanexperienceyoushouldtryatleastonceyourvisit.UnliketheLondonunderground,seatedonthetopdeckofthebus,yougetagreatsightseeingexperienceofLondonaswell.Some51visitors’busestakeyoutomanyoftheinterestingplacesinthecityononejourney.Ittakesaboutoneandahalfhours,butyoucan52yourjourneyandgetoff(andonagain)atthedifferentplacesyouwanttovisit.Londontaxis53“blackcabs”.Mostofthemareblack,butsomearenot.Youcanstoponeifithasa“ForHire”signonit.Thedriversarefriendlyandhelpful.Inaword,Londonisabigandbeautifulcitywithlotstoseeandtodo.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（共8分）54.Tom,couldyoupleaselendmeyourmobilephoneI’velost(I)55.Englishtextbooksandareonsaleeverywhere.(dictionary)56.Rinaexplainedtomethatshetookthejobforreasons.(variety).57.Theaverageoftheboystudentsinourclassis1.67m.(high)58.PresidentXiJinpingmadeaatthe2015WorldInternetConference.(speak)59.ThescientistdesirestolikeTuYouyouinthefuture.(success)60.Theroomswereawfulandthefoodwaseveninthishotel.(bad)61.Goingawaytocollegehasmademysistermuchmore.(depend)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。62-67小題每空格限填一詞）（共14分）62.Thegirldoesherhomeworkattheweekend.（改為否定句）Thegirlherhomeworkattheweekend.63.MyparentsandIgotothecinemaonceamonth.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）doyourparentsandyougotothecinema64.OurEnglishteacherlikesblackcoffeebetterthangreentea.（保持句意基本相同）OurEnglishteacherblackcoffeegreentea.65.Thespeakerspokeloudly.Alltheaudiencecouldhearhim.（合并為一句）Thespeakerspokeloudlyalltheaudiencecouldhearhim.66.“WillyouvisitMr.Readnextweek”TomaskedMary.（改為賓語(yǔ)從句）TomaskedMaryshevisitMr.Readthenextweek.67.Ourteacherwarnedusnottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Wenottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.68.hiscar,Mr.Lee,onfoot,insteadof,often,goestotheoffice,driving（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫(xiě)）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）69.Theunderlinedword“hoaxes”means.A)gamesB)websitesC)liesD)stories70.Tobyisthenameofa.A)manB)rabbitC)websiteD)cat71.Thecrocodileinthephotographactuallylivedin.A)NewOrleansB)theUSAC)BritainD)theCongo72.Somepeoplebelievethattheycaniftheysende-mail.A)becomefamousB)findfriendsC)makemoneyD)keeppromises73.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA)ThecityofNewOrleanswasfloodedbecauseotheterriblehurricane.B)Ifthemandoesn’treceiveenoughmoney,hewilleatpoorlittleToby.C)Thecrocodileswamaroundthefloodedcityandateseveralpeople.D)Someonereceived$800.00fromthecompanybecauseofthee-mail.74.Themainideaofthepassageisto.A)teachhowtocreateaprofessionalwebsitewithattractivestoriesB)showthatanyonecancreategoodInternethoaxeswithsomefactsC)explainthat,eventhoughtheyseemfalse,InternethoaxesmightbetrueD)tellpeopletobecarefulofInternethoaxesbygivingsomeexamplesB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12分）Althoughthefirstairplanedidnotflyuntil1903,flyingsoonbecamethefastestmethodoftransport.Todayitis75people’sfavouritewayoftravelinglongdistancesbecauseithasalotofadvantages.Thefirstairplanewerenotbigorpowerfulenoughtocarrymorethanapilot,butduringtheFirstWorldWar(1914-1918)largeraircraftwithuptofourengineswere76tocarrybombs(炸彈).Afterthewarsomeofthesewerechangedtocarryafewpassengerservices.In1919thefirstregularpassengerserviceswerestartedbetweenseveralcitiesinEurope.Airtransportwaseventhentoo77formostcargoes(貨物),butmailbegantocarriedbyairatanearlystage.Thiswaspartlybecauselettersaresmallandlight,andpartlybecausebusinessmen,especially,werepreparedtopaymorefortheirmailtobedeliveredbythefastestmethod.78,intheUnitedStates,whereletterscouldtakeoveraweektocrossthecountrybytrain,airmailservicesthefirstregulartransportflights.Theearlypassengeraircraftcouldcarryonlyabout12passengers,andonlyenough79forshortjourneys.Forlongdistances,suchasfromEuropetotheUnitedstates,filledwithverylightgasandabletofloatthroughtheair,begantobeusedinthe1930s.BytheendoftheSecondWorldWarin1945,muchlargerairplaneshadbeenmade.Atthesametime,military(軍事的)airfieldshadbeenbuiltallovertheworld,andlong-distancerouteshadbeensetup.Afterthewar,theintroductionofthejetengine,which80muchgreaterpower,allowedevenbiggerandfasteraircrafttobebuilt.Today’swide-bodiedairplanescancarryasmanyas800passengers.Modernairtransportpassengerservicesarequiteconvenient.Airtransporthasallowedmorepeopletotravelabroadthaneverbefore.75.A)quietlyB)easilyC)directlyD)recently76.A)recognizedB)consideredC)developedD)described77.A)expensiveB)ordinaryC)traditionalD)private78.A)AfterallB)ForexampleC)InadditionD)Onaverage79.A)timeB)moneyC)foodD)fuel80.A)producesB)attractsC)reusesD)spreadsC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞。首字母已給）（14分）Beatlemaniaisaverystrongfeelingforthegroup,theBeatles.TheBeatleswerefouryoungmusiciansfromLiverpool,England.Theirn81wereJohnLennon,PaulMcCartney,GeorgeHarrisonandRingoStarr.Thesefourmenn82tookmusiclessons.Theytaughtthemselvestoplaymusic.In1957,Johnc83agroupcalledtheQuarrymen.Atthattime,hewasonly16yearsold.ThenhemetPaul.Theybegantowritesongsandsingtogether.Soon,Georgejoinedthem.ThegroupplayedinEngland,andtheninGermany.In1962,Ringojoinedthem.ThenJohn,Paul,GeorgeandRingoweretheBeatles.TheBeatlesmadetheirf84hitsongin1962.Thesongwas“LoveMeDo.”In1963,theirsong“PleasePleaseMe”wasabiggerhit.Inall,theyhadtwenty-ninehitsongs.By1963,theBeatleswereveryp85inEngland,andBeatlemaniastarted.Theyhadmanyfans.Atconverts,theirfansscreamedveryveryloudly.TheBeatlescouldnothearthemselvessing.Thenextyear,theBeatleswenttotheUnitedStates.theAmericanslovethem,too.Peopleeverywherec86theirclothesandtheirhair.Thisrock-androllgroupwaswelcomedbypeopleallovertheworld.TheBeatlesbrokeupin1970.Theywantedtoplaynewmusic.AlloftheBeatlesandinteresting,newthings..Johnwrotemusicwithhiswife.Paulstartedanewgroupwithhiswife.GeorgeandRingomadetheirownr87andgaveconverts.Sadly,JohnwasshotdeadinNewYorkin1980.Hewasfortyyearsold.Georgebecamesickanddiedin2001.WestillhearBeatlessongsontheradiotoday.Theirmusicandsongswillliveinourheartsforever.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）（12分）OncetherewasalittlegirlnamedMaryLennoxandhertwolittlefriends,DickonandColin.BotofMary’sparentsdiedwhenshewasalittlebaby.Shewassenttoheruncle,Mr.ArchilbaldCrave,whohadasonnamedColin.Marywasoneaselfish(自私的)girl.Shecaredfornobodyelseexceptherselfandshewasalwaysalone.Shestartedtoknowtheword“friend”afterthemetDickon,thegardener’sson.ThelittleboywasverykindtoMary.TheywenttotheSecretGardeneveryday,plantingandplaying.Maryneverexpectedthatmakingthegardenbeautifulwouldbringsuchawonderfulfeelingtoher.ShewassohappytobewithDickonthatshealmostforgotallthesadthingsaroundher.Shecameoutofhersmalllonelyworld.AftershemetColin,MaryfinallyfoundtheverypersontotakecareofColin,thesickboywhocouldn’tevenwalk,hadbeeninbedforabouttenyears.BeforehemetMary,hewastakencareofbytheservants,butnoonereallycaredhowhewas.Hecouldn’tfindanyreasontolive.Sohecriedandcried,thinkingaboutdeath.ButMarycame.ColinwascompletelyattractedtoMaryandtoallthosefreshthoughtsandstorieswhichcameoutofhermouth.Ofcourse,themostexcitingofallwastheSecretGarden.Thefeelingofhavingsomeoneshareyoursecretiswonderful,especiallyforthechildren.Colinusedtobetooweaktochangehislife,butnowhehadMary,DickonandtheSecretGarden.Allthesegavehimcourage.Finally,withthehelpofhistwolittlefriends,hemanagedtostandupforthefirsttime.88.DidMarycareforanybodyelseexceptherselfatfirst89.WhywasMarysenttoheruncle’s90.WhatdidMaryandDickondointheSecretGardeninit.91.HowwasColinbeforehemetMary.92.WheredidColin’scouragecomefrom.93.WhodoyouthinkchangedthemostinthestoryGiveyourreason(s)..VII（作文）20分94、Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Myfavouritewayofcommunicating”（以“我最喜愛(ài)的交流方式”為題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）提示：書(shū)信、電話、手機(jī)、電子郵件、QQ、MSN、Wechat（微信）等是我們生活中常用的交流方式，請(qǐng)結(jié)合自己的一個(gè)事例，就你最喜愛(ài)的交流方式，談?wù)勛龇ê腕w會(huì)。（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）虹口區(qū)2015-2016學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期初三質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷解析第一部分：Listening略第二部分：Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer26.C音標(biāo)題，考察了元音e的發(fā)音。27.A冠詞題，考察了固定搭配goonadiet。28.C代詞題，及物動(dòng)詞teach后應(yīng)加29.B介詞題，考察了介詞in表示一段時(shí)間之后的用法。30.A名詞單復(fù)數(shù)題，限定詞many后只能加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，只有A選項(xiàng)符合。31.C數(shù)詞題，在生日之前表示“第幾歲”生日應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。32.A代詞題，指代三者及三者以上都不，用none。33.D考察了系動(dòng)詞look后只能加形容詞，只有D選項(xiàng)可作形容詞用。34.B連詞題，根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)用一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。35.A狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)法及句意。36.B考察了感嘆句的用法。37.D情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題，根據(jù)句意，此處指的是我們“應(yīng)該”尊敬及善待老人。38.A空格前的主語(yǔ)itsengine是要被發(fā)動(dòng)的，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。39.D時(shí)態(tài)題，根據(jù)句意，爸爸去了北京還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，故應(yīng)用hasgone。40.C時(shí)態(tài)題，從后文的since可知這個(gè)動(dòng)作從以前至今持續(xù)進(jìn)行，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成式。41.D考察了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。makeupone’smind后一般要加todosth.指某人下定決心做某事。42.C考察了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。practice后一般要加doingsth.指練習(xí)做某事。43.B疑問(wèn)句題，根據(jù)句意，在問(wèn)這個(gè)新相機(jī)屬于誰(shuí)，故應(yīng)用who提問(wèn)。44.B考察了情景對(duì)話的問(wèn)答。45.D考察了情景對(duì)話的問(wèn)答。III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.46.ATheygotothemuseumsand46.and兩邊單詞的詞性一般是一致的，由前面的museums可判斷此處要填名詞，只有A、C、E選項(xiàng)符合。又因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)句意和生活常識(shí)，去倫敦游客一般會(huì)參觀博物館和劇院，故選A。47.DOnemillion47gotoseeStPaul’sCathedralorgotoOxfordStreettolookatshops.可判斷此處需填一個(gè)副詞，只有B和D選項(xiàng)符合。又根據(jù)句意可判斷選D。48.ETheLondonundergroundisoneofthebestandmostwidelyusedtransport48intheworld.可先判斷此處需填一個(gè)名詞，剩余選項(xiàng)中只有C、E選項(xiàng)符合。又根據(jù)句意倫敦的地下鐵是世界上最好的、使用最廣泛的交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)之一更為符合。49.BThetrainsaresocrowdedthatyoucan49moveorfindaplacetosit.此處可判斷為一個(gè)副詞，剩余選項(xiàng)中只有B選項(xiàng)吻合。50.BAlthoughtheLondonundergroundisthefastestandfornewcomersthe50wayofgettingaroundLondon.and兩邊單詞的詞性一般是一致的,前面有一個(gè)形容詞的最高級(jí)fastest，此空也需填一個(gè)形容詞最高級(jí)，只有B選項(xiàng)吻合。51.ESome51visitors’busestakeyoutomanyoftheinterestingplacesinthecityononejourney.可判斷此處需填一個(gè)形容詞，只有E選項(xiàng)吻合。52.AIttakesaboutoneandahalfhours,butyoucan52yourjourneyandgetoff(andonagain)atthedifferentplacesyouwanttovisit.此處可判斷需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原型，只有A、C選項(xiàng)吻合，又因?yàn)橄挛奶岬搅讼萝嚱Y(jié)束旅行，所以A選項(xiàng)符合句意。53.DLondontaxis53“blackcabs”.此處需填一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，只有D吻合。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms54.mine考察了人稱代詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊~性物主代詞。55.dictionaries考察了y結(jié)尾前面是輔音的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要去y加ies。56.various考察了名詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樾稳菰~。57.height考察了形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊~。58.speech考察了動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊~。59.succeed考察了名詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閯?dòng)詞。60.worse考