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現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及練習(xí)題現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及練習(xí)題現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及練習(xí)題xxx公司現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及練習(xí)題文件編號(hào):文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì),管理制度現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及練習(xí)題一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。與am,is,are,look,listen,now連用。ambeis+(現(xiàn)在分詞)are動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞后直接加“ing”,如:reading\sleeping\drawing\seeing\skiing\singing\playing\listening以不發(fā)音的“e”結(jié)尾,先去“e”再加“ing”,如:closingcominghavingdancingridingskatingmaking雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母,再加“ing”,如:runningputtingsittingjoggingstoppingswimming肯定句:Iamdoingmyhomework.Heisdoinghishomework.否定句:I’mnotdoingmyhomework.He’snotdoinghishomework.一般疑問(wèn)句:AreyoudoingyourhomeworkYes,Iam.No,I’mnot.IshedoinghishomeworkYes,heis.No,heisn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句:WhatareyoudoingWhatishedoing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí):一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________
write_________ski___________read________have_________sing
________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love____________live_______take_________come________
get_________stop_________sit________begin________shop___________二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:boy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood
now.4.What_____you______(do)now5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.____________(not,water)theflowersnow.!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.isourgranddaughterdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s
5
o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow(wash)clothesYes,sheis.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)_____________________________________________________________2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)_________________________________________________________________3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):A、表示不受時(shí)限的客觀存在
如:Heisaboy.
Sheisastudent.
Mymotherisanurse.
Thisisadog.
Ihaveastory-book.
B、表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作,即指現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間里某種動(dòng)作的經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性。它常與表示程度或頻度的詞連用,如:often(經(jīng)常),usually(通常,一般),sometimes(有時(shí)),always(總是,一直),never(從不)
如:Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.
Myfatherworksinaschool.
MikewatchesTVeveryday.
Iusuallyplaycomputergamesontheweekend.
C、表示現(xiàn)時(shí)的狀態(tài)和現(xiàn)在瞬間動(dòng)作
如:HowareyouYoulookhappy.
What’sthematterwithyouIhaveaheadache.
Whatdoyouhaveforlunch
Ihavesomechicken.
肯定句:IusuallytakephotosonSundays.HeusuallytakesphotosonSundays.否定句:Idon’ttakephotosonSundays.Hedoesn’ttakephotosonSundays.一般疑問(wèn)句:DoyouusuallytakephotosonSundaysYes,Ido.No,Idon’t.DoesheusuallytakephotosonSundaysYes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句:WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundaysWhatdoesheusuallydoonSundays☆注意☆當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用三單式。具體形式是:變化例詞一般情況加sreads,says,takes以sh,ch,s,x,o結(jié)尾的加eswatches,teaches,goes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的去y加iesstudies,flies,cries一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí):一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______
carry____come________
watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________
teach_______二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.
-Whatday_______(be)ittoday-It’sSaturday.三、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作肯定回答)___________________________
4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)___________________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改為否定句)_______________________________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________7.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________8.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________五、改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方,將正確的寫(xiě)在橫線上)1.Is
yourbrot
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