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2023中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、.—Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.—Ok,Iwillhaveatry.A.doesn'tplaysportsanymore B.doesn'teatsomuchmeatC.don'tplaysportsanymore D.don'teatsomuchmeat2、--Nowadays,manypeoplecallthemselves“Buddha-likeyoungsters(佛系青年)”.--Yes.ButIthinkweshouldn’tjustacceptlifeforwhatitis._______,weshouldsetagoalandtryourbesttoachieveit.

A.Instead B.Just C.Once D.Even3、—Haveyouseen______movieNiceToMeetYou?—Yes,it's______wonderfulone.A.a(chǎn),the B.the;a C.the;the D.a(chǎn);a4、—Hehadalotof_____________.Andhegaveawaymuchtopeopleinpoorplaces.—Oh,whatakindmanhewas.A.energy B.wealth C.time5、一Whendidyouleaveyourofficeyesterday?一Ifinishedtheproject.A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Notuntil6、—Let'sgooutfordinner.—Great!ButClean-UpDayistwoweeksfromnow.Wecan'tmakingaplan.A.takeoffB.seeoffC.putoffD.cutoff7、Tom,whereisyourmum?Oh,she______inthekitchen.A.cooks B.willcook C.iscooking D.cooked8、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名義)was______inourcitylastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout9、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.bagB.manageC.lazyD.carry10、Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldn’t________anytrees.A.putdown B.countdown C.cutdown D.lookdownⅡ.完形填空11、Doyouwanttobesuccessfulineverythingyoudo?Ifso,then1?Hereisanexample.Therewasafarmerwho2corn(玉米)allhislife.Eachyearhetookhiscorntothemarket.Theneachtimehiscornwaschosenasthe3andwonthefirstprize.Oneyearanewspaperreporterinterviewedhimandlearnedsomethingsurprisingabouthowhegrewit.Thefarmer4seed(做種子的)corntohisneighbors.“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”thereporterasked.“Youknowtheyaretakingpartinthe5withyoueachyear.”“Why,sir,”saidthefarmer,“didn'tyouknow?Thewindpicksuppollen(花粉)fromthecornandmovesitquicklyfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrow6corn,cross-pollination(異花傳粉)willaffectthequalityofmycorn.SoifIwanttogrowgoodcorn,Imust7myneighborstogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknowsmuchabouttheconnectionoflife.Hiscorncannotimprove8hisneighbor'scornimproves.Asagreatmansays,“Wemakealivingbywhatwe9,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Wecan'tlivewithoutfood,clothes,andmanyotherthings.However,ameaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveothers.Giving,insteadoftaking,makesusdifferentfromotheranimals.Sothosewhochoosetolivewellmusthelpotherstolivewellandthosewhochoosetobehappymusthelpotherstofind10intheirlife.1.A.why B.how C.when D.where2.A.grew B.bought C.sold D.collected3.A.cheapest B.prettiest C.best D.shortest4.A.lent B.showed C.offered D.provided5.A.game B.fight C.experiment D.competition6.A.tasty B.bad C.tall D.unusual7.A.teach B.remind C.help D.require8.A.unless B.though C.because D.when9.A.do B.own C.get D.grow10.A.hope B.success C.friendship D.happinessⅢ.語法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(騎自行車運動)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎車)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisis(危機)inthecomingdecades-whichmeanseachnation'snaturalresource(資源)willbemoreimportantthanever.1.Accordingtothenumbers,what'stheworldaverage(平均)offreshwaterresourceperperson?A.244,973cubickilometersB.241cubickilometersC.3,642cubickilometersD.6,122cubickilometers2.Whichcountryorregion(地區(qū))hasthemostfreshwaterresourceperyear?A.BrazilB.GuyanaC.IcelandD.China3.Whichcountryorregionappearstwiceonthetop5lists?A.BhutanB.SeychellesC.CanadaD.SurinameB14、Thisweekendamarathon(馬拉松)tookplaceinSalzburg.Iadmiredtherunnerswhoran42.2kilometersforoverfourhours.ButI'veneverrunformorethanhalfanhour.AtuniversityIplaykorfball.Thisisateamsportwitheightpeopleoneachteam.Theaimistoshoot(投籃)theballintothehoop.Allplayersgetachancetoattack(攻)anddefend(守)duringthegameandit'sveryfast.WhenIstartedkorfball,Iwasn'tverygoodatit.IcouldthrowandcatchbutIwasn'tveryfastonmyfeet.Shootingwasalsodifficultforme.However,Ireallyenjoyedthesportandmadefriendsintheclub,soIwenttrainingtwiceaweek.TwoyearslaterIaminthefirstteamformyuniversityandhaveplayedinmanymatches.Thisjustshowsifyoutrainhard,youcansucceed.Runningisdifficultbecauseyouhavetomakeyourselfwillingtokeepgoing.IusedtogetreallyoutofbreathwhilerunningandIdidn'tfeelgoodatall!NowIactuallyenjoygoingforarunalongtheriverinSalzburg,feelingmymuscles(肌肉)workingandbreathinginthefreshair.Challengingexerciseisalwaysworthdoing.Hikingisfunbecauseallthehardwork—walkinguphillcomesatthebeginningoftheday,thenatthetopofthemountainyoucanenjoytheview.Attheendofthedayyoufeellikeyou'vereallyachievedsomething.Iwillneverbeamarathonrunner,butIwouldliketotrya10-kmrunsometime,orperhapsevenahalf-marathon.Howhappytherunnerswereastheycrossedthefinishingline!I'dliketohavethatfeeling—themonthsoftrainingpayingoffasyouachieveyourgoal.1.Whatdidthewriterthinkofrunningthemarathonatfirst?A.Difficult. B.Strange. C.Enjoyable. D.Exciting.2.Whenthewriterstartedkorfball,hecouldn't.A.catchandthrowaball B.catchandshootaballC.movequicklywhileplaying D.catchtheballfromteammates3.Whydoesthewriterthinkchallengingexerciseisworthdoing?A.Ithelpshimmakelotsoffriends. B.Itgiveshimasenseofachievement.C.Itmakeshimbecomeamarathonrunner. D.Ithelpshimgettothetopofthemountain.C15、1.Therearesubwaylinesinthepicture.A.2B.3C.42.GinaisatBelmont.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangeslinesat.A.GrandB.ClitonC.Reno3.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth4.Accordingtothepicture,StopisthenearesttoAirport.A.DamenB.ArgyleC.Racine5.TogotoAirportfromYouthCenter,youshouldtakesubwaylinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.GreenLine→BlueLine→RedLineD16、Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthepoortothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelder,shortman,whosehairwasdisorder.Hewaswearinganoldhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecarefullybeganaconversationandspokeaboutalotofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Ithoughtthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee.Iasked,"MayIgetyousomething?""Acoffeewouldbenice."ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andwenttotheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,"HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?""Who?""Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns."Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwastalking,buyingcoffee,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1"disorder"mean?A.unfriendlyB.untidyC.gentleD.kind2.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause________.A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversationC.hewantedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman3.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?A.Proud.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Angry.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterenteredtherestauranttohavelunch.B.Theoldmanwasoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen.C.Thewriterandtheoldmanintroducedthemselves.D.Theoldmanhadnomoneyandcouldn’taffordsomethingtoeat.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ToseeistobelieveB.Successdoesn’tcomeeasyC.AwiseheadmakesaclosemouthD.Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearanceE17、Everybodysaysthatyouthisthebesttimeforourlives.Beingyoungmeansromance,loveandnewdiscoveries,butitisalsothemostdifficulttime,becauseyouhavetomakesomeveryimportantdecisions,whichwillinfluenceyourfuturelife.Thingsarenoteasynowadaysevenforadults,butforteenagers,Whohavetofindtheirownplaceinsociety,it’sevendifficult.Itisnecessarynotonlytoadapttosociety,butalsotobeconfidentofyourpositioninfive,tenoreventwentyyear’stime.Forthefutureitisimportanttohaveagoodnob.Inordertogetareallygoodjob,youhavetobewelleducated.Emotionalproblemsforyoungpeoplecanbeveryimportant,too.Thefirstteenagerproblemisthat“nobodyunderstandsme”.Someparentsoftencontinuetotreattheirchildrenaslittlechildrenwhentheyarestartingtoconsiderthemselvestobeadults.Therearealsosomeglobalproblems.Youngpeopleinallcountriesarefacingtheseproblems.Let’sstartwithsmoking.Accordingtostudies,attheageof16,almost72%ofallboysand37%ofallgirlsinRussiahavealreadytriedsmoking.Smokingisnotanaturalneed.It’sjustthatteenstryitwhentheywanttoappeartobemorelikeadults.Drugsarealsoaseriousproblem.Studentsknowthenamesofdrugswellenough.32%saytheyhavetrieddrugsatleastonce,mainlybecausetheywerehavingfun,theirfriendsinfluencedthemto,theywantedtorelaxortheywantedtoseem“cool”.That’stoobad.So,yousee,problemsdohappenandtheycan’tbeignored.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontothem.1.Theauthordoesn’tthinkthatyouthis________________.A.thebesttimeofourlivesB.themostdifficulttimeofourlivesC.thetimetomakesomeimportantdecisionsD.thetimetogetajob2.Whenyoungpeopleentertheteenageperiod,___________.A.theyareseldomunderstoodbyothersB.theybecomeconfidentoftheirpositionC.theystillseemlittleinsomeparents’eyesD.Theystillconsiderthemselvestobechildren3.Theunderlinedword“ignore”means“________”inChinese.A.理解B.理睬C.忽視D.發(fā)現(xiàn)4.Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhymanystudentstrydrugs?A.Theyconsiderittobeanaturalneed.B.Theirfriendsadvisethemtodoso.C.Theywishtobe“cool”.D.Theywanttorelaxthemselves.F18、"DisneylandParis?You'renotserious!"saidTim."Yes,Iam,"saidJenny."SomeonehasdonatedmoneytotheschoolforaStudentoftheYearAward."Tim,JennyandWilliamwerewaitingformorningassemblytostart.EveryonearoundthemwastalkingabouttheStudentoftheYearAward."Howmanypeoplecango?""Idon'tknow,"saidWilliam,shrugginghisshoulders."Twomaybe.Don'tworry,Tim,ifyouwin,it'sOKforyoutotakeme.""Notlikely,"saidTim."That'senoughtalking,"saidMrs.Barrow.ArkwrightSchool'snewHeadTeacherwasstandingonthestageinfrontofthem."CanIhaveyourattention,please."shesaid.Shewasasmallwomanwithaverypowerfulvoice.Whenshespoke,thechildrenfellsilent."I'msureyouhaveallheardaboutthenewArkwrightSchoolStudentoftheYearAward.Basically,wewantyoutothinkofanactivitythatwillbegoodforboththeschoolandthelocalcommunity,"saidMrs.Barrow."WhoeverthinksofthebestideaforaprojectwillgetourStudentoftheYearTrophy(獎杯)andafamilyticketforfourpeopletoDisneylandParis.""That'sit,"saidTim."I'mgoingtobeStudentoftheYear.""Yes,youandtwohundredothers,"saidWilliam.Thechildrenwerealltalkingnowanditwasverynoisy."And,Ihaven'tfinishedtalkingyet,thankyou,"saidMrs.Barrow.Thesechildrenlaughedandthentheyweresilentagain."Inadditiontowritingtheplan,youactuallyhavetodotheproject.Wewanttoseeresults,notjustideas."Oneortwochildrenstartedtotalkagain.Mrs.Barrowraisedherhand."Someannouncements."shesaid."NumberOne.Don'tthrowlitteraroundtheschoolandespeciallynotinyourclassrooms.Someoftheteachersarecomplaining.""Alloftheteachersarecomplaining,"whisperedWilliam."Sssh,"saidJenny."NumberTwo.PleasepayattheofficeifyouaregoingiceskatingonSaturday.""Brrr.Toocold,"saidWilliam."William.Shutup!"saidTim."And,NumberThree,oneimportantthingfromthepolice.TherehavebeenreportsoftheftsintheWrighthamarea,andoneofourstudentshaslosthisphone.Possiblysomeonestoleit.Sopleasebecareful.Reportanysuspiciousbehaviourtoyourclassteacher,tome,ortothepolice,andpleasedon'ttrytocatchthethiefyourself.""Youbehaveverysuspiciously,Tim,"saidWilliam."IthinkI'llreportyou.""Thanks,William,"saidTim."I'mgladI'vegotafriendIcandependon!".1.HowmanypeoplecangotoDisneylandParisifsomeonewinstheStudentoftheYearAward?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.2.Wheremightthestoryhappen?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthemusicroom.C.Intheschoolhall. D.AtDisneyland.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.TimishappytohaveafriendlikeWilliam.B.Williamisreallyagoodfriendtodependon.C.ItishelpfulofWilliamtoreportTimtothepolice.D.Timdoesn'treallythinkWilliamcanliedependedon.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達每個人都有自己心愛的物品,相信你也擁有一個自己心愛的物品吧!請以“A(n)_____Ihave”為題,描述一個或一件你心愛的物品,并談?wù)勀闶侨绾蔚玫剿模约八嬖诘囊饬x。要求:1.請在題目空白處填上你心愛物品的名字;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.語言表達準確,短文連貫通順,80詞左右。A(n)_________Ihave_____________________________________________________________________

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