人教版高中英語必修四Unit4-Body-Language-詞匯課件

BodyLanguagewordsandexpressionsBodyLanguage1[例句]Thepoliceaskedme_________(make)astatement.Itwasstated_________thefirestartedinacottage.Thevicepresidentisinastate______poorhealth.

1.1statementn.陳述；說明of[搭配]

@makeastatementon/about發(fā)表關(guān)于...的聲明@apublic/awritten/aformalstatement公開/書面/正式聲明

tomakethat1.2statevt.說明，陳述n.州；國家；狀態(tài)1.3statesmann.政治家[搭配]

@stateoneselftobe....宣稱自己是...@statethat...宣稱....；Itisstatedthat....據(jù)稱@inagood/badstate狀態(tài)好/差[例句]1.1statementn.陳述；說明of[2[例句]Hegreetedalltheguests___________(warm)astheyapproachedhim.Shegreetedus________hercharmingsmile.Theyexhangedgreetingsand_______(sit)downtolunch.2.greetvi/vt.迎接；問候sat[搭配]

@greetsb.with以...（方式）向某人打招呼/歡迎某人

warmlywith[同根詞]

greetingn.問候；招呼；致意[例句]2.greetvi/vt.迎接；問候sat[搭3[例句]Shewillrepresentourclasstospeak_____themeeting.Thekingisrepresented_______atrampintheparty.Thesecarvingsrepresent_____huntingscene.

3.representvt.代表；象征vt.展示；描繪；描述；說明；正式提出a[搭配]

@represent...as...把...描繪成...;@representthat...對某人正式提出（意見、抗議等）@representsthtosb.正式提出（意見、抗議等）

atas[同根詞]

representationn.(U)描繪；表現(xiàn)representativeadj.典型的；有代表性的；n.代表性人物[例句]3.representvt.代表；象征a[搭配4[例句]Theassociationwasformed______________(represent)theinterestsofwomanartists.Weareworkingin_______________(associate)withalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.Ialwaysassociatethatsong________myvisittoBeijing.

4.associatevt.聯(lián)系；聯(lián)系with[搭配]

@associate...with...把...和...聯(lián)系起來；beassociatedwith與...有關(guān)系@haveassoicationwith...與...有聯(lián)系；inassociationwith...與...聯(lián)合

torepresentassociation[同根詞]

associationn.社團，協(xié)議，聯(lián)盟

；

聯(lián)系，聯(lián)想，結(jié)合associatedadj.有關(guān)聯(lián)的，相關(guān)的[例句]4.associatevt.聯(lián)系；聯(lián)系with5[例句]Everygirlmustsigninwhenshecomesbacktothedormitory.每個女生回到宿舍的時候都必須簽到。Thisisamuchfrequentedcanteen.這是一家就餐人數(shù)很多的食堂。Healwaysbringacanteenwithhimonahike.他作徒步旅行時總是帶著水壺。5.dormitoryn.宿舍6.canteenn.食堂，食堂[例句]5.dormitoryn.宿舍6.canteen6[例句]I'llbookadirectflighttoLondonforyou.我將為你預(yù)訂直飛倫敦的航班。Thetearstrickleddownhercheeks.熱淚一滴滴從她臉蛋兒上滾下來。Herhairbrushedagainstherrosycheeks.她的頭發(fā)輕拂著紅紅的臉頰。7.flightn.飛行；航班8.cheekn.面頰[例句]7.flightn.飛行；航班8.cheekn7[例句]Suddenlythegirlcalmeddownand_______________(curious)beganlookingaround.Heisrepresentedtobeacuriousboy,always_____________(ask)questions.I’mcurious___________(know)whathashappenedtohim.Thoughhenevermadeittothetop,hismathsteacherwasalwaysamazedandcurious___________thechange.

9.1curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲強的toknow[搭配]

@becuriousabout...對...感到好奇；becurioustodosth極想做某事@Itis/wascuriousthat...真奇怪...

curiouslyasking[同根詞]

curiouslyadv.好奇地about[例句]9.1curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲強8[例句]Hisanswerdidnotsatisfy_______(I)curiosityatall.Theletterwasn’taddressedtomebutI________(open)itoutofcuriosity.Thegirlisobservingtheants_______________(curiosity)

9.2.curiosityn.好奇；好奇心；求知欲[搭配]

@outofcuriosity出于好奇@satisfyone’scuriosity滿足某人的好奇心

myopened[同根詞]

curiouslyadv.好奇地curiously[例句]9.2.curiosityn.好奇；好奇心；求9[例句]Acustomerwas____________(curious)approachingtheirtable.Thecompanymakes_____approachtothesupermarketchain.Theapproach_______winterbringscoldweather.Wehavefoundanewapproach_________thestudyofEnglish.

10.approachvt./vi接近，靠近，走進n.接近；方法；途徑of[搭配]

@withtheapproachof...隨著...的臨近；@makeapproachestosb.與某人打交道；

@anapproachto(doing)sth......的方法----接近物

@anapproachofsb.接近某人

curiouslytheto[例句]10.approachvt./vi接近，靠近，10[例句]Inaway,humourisamoreeffectivedefence_______voilence.Themanstoodupin__________(defend)oftheboy.Itisimpossible___________(defend)againstanall-outattack.

11.defendvt.防御，保衛(wèi)[搭配]

@defend...from/agaist...保衛(wèi)...以免受...;defendoneself保護自己@indefenceof為了保衛(wèi)...；inone’sdefence為某人辯解

thandefence[同根詞]

defencen.防御，保護，防衛(wèi)todefend[例句]11.defendvt.防御，保衛(wèi)[搭配]@11[例句]Thisistheonemajordrawback（缺點）ofthenewproject.Curiously,________(she)majorisFrench.Hemajored_______financeatTsingHuaUniversity.The___________(major)ofcollegestudents________(major)inhotsubjectsand_______(I)majorisphysics.

12.majorvi.主修；主攻[搭配]

@majorin主修；主攻

adj.主要的her[同根詞]

majorityn.大多數(shù)，大部分n.主修科目vi.主修inmajoritymajormy[例句]12.majorvi.主修；主攻[搭配]@ma12[例句]Somehomelesspeoplehadalittlemisunderstanding_____thepolice.Theremustbesomemisunderstanding---Iamsatisfied_______yourwork.Shemisunderstood_________Isaid.

13.misunderstandingn.誤解；誤會what[搭配]

@theremustbesomemisunderstanding一定是搞錯了@clearupthemisunderstanding澄清誤會

@haveamisunderstandingwithsb.與某人之間的誤會

withwith[同根詞]

misunderstandvt./vi誤解；曲解；誤會----misunderstood---misunderstood[例句]13.misunderstandingn.誤解13[例句]Hedashedacrossthestreetandrantowardsme.他沖過馬路，向我跑過來。Shedashedoffalettertohermother.她給母親匆匆寫了一封信。14.dashvi.猛沖；突進[例句]14.dashvi.猛沖；突進14[例句]Childwhoisnotaccompaniedbyanadultwillnotbeadmitted.兒童無成人帶領(lǐng)不得入內(nèi)。HespenthisadultlifeinCanada.他在加拿大度過了他的成年時期。Mostoftheseproblemswon'tsimplydissolve.大多數(shù)這些問題不會簡單地解決。15.adultn.成人16.simplyadv.簡單地[同根詞]

simpleadj.簡單的[例句]15.adultn.成人16.simplyadv15[例句]ShehasagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.她的英語口語很熟練。Onlyhumanshaveanaturaluprightposture.只有人類才有自然直立的姿勢。17.spokenadj.口語的18.posturen.姿勢；體態(tài)[同根詞]

unspokenadj.未說出口的[例句]17.spokenadj.口語的18.postur16[例句]Johnislikely________(star)inthisnewfilm.Ifoneislateforajobinterview,itisnotlikely______hewillgetthejob.

19.likelyadj.可能的[搭配]

@belikelytodosth.有可能做某事@Itis(not)likelythat...

tostarthat[同根詞]

probable?likely?possible[例句]19.likelyadj.可能的[搭配]@b17[例句]________general,thisisausefuldiscovery.Womeningenerallike_______(shop)fornewclothes.

20.generaladj.一般的，普通的[搭配]

@ingeneral總的來說；通常

Intoshop[例句]20.generaladj.一般的，普通的[18[例句]Theaccidenttookplaceatthecrossroads.事故就發(fā)生在十字路口。TheyareGovernmentemployees.他們是政府雇員。21.crossroadsn.十字路口22.employeen.雇員[同根詞]

employvt.雇傭

；employern.雇主，老板[例句]21.crossroadsn.十字路口22.em19[例句]Ifotherssmileatus,wecannotfrownback.人家有一分好意，我們回敬一分；人家笑臉相向，我們也板不起面孔。Hefrownedindeepthought.他皺眉深思。Imisreadwhattheinstructionssaid.我把說明書看錯了。23.frownvi.皺眉；蹙眉24.misreadvt.讀錯；誤解[同根詞]

frown--frowns--frowning--frowned--frownedmisread--misreads--misreading--misread--misread[例句]23.frownvi.皺眉；蹙眉24.misrea20[例句]Sheishavinga________(face)massage(按摩）.Thefunction______theearistolisten.Themachinewillnotfunctionproperly_______itisnotkeptwell-oiled.Thephonedidn'tfunctionatall.25.facialadj.面部的26.functionn.作用；功能[同根詞]

facen.臉facialofn.作用ifvi.運轉(zhuǎn)vi.起作用[例句]25.facialadj.面部的26.functi21[例句]Hepassedthetest_______ease.Idon'tfeel_________easeinthestrangeplace.Myparentsareretiredandnowlive_____lifeofease.Theyhadto_______(ease)thespeedoftheirboat.

27.1easen.安逸；舒適[搭配]

@atease舒適，快活

；withease輕易地（只能做狀語）@putsb.atease使某人放松

；takeone’sease休息，輕松一下

withat27.2easevt.減輕（痛苦、憂慮等）easesth.ease--eases--easing--eased--easedaease[例句]27.1easen.安逸；舒適[搭配]@at22[例句]Heknewhehadbehavedbadlyandheseemed_________(true)sorry.Heisa________(true)goodman.Lucyhadapairoffalse____________

(eyelash)(睫毛）today.28.trulyadv.真實地29.falseadj.錯誤的[同根詞]

trueadj.真實的；正確的trulytruelyeyelashes[例句]28.trulyadv.真實地29.falsea23[例句]_________(she)mother'sangerdiedaway.Don'tjokewithaman_____anger.Hisbadbehaviourwassuchas___________(anger)everyone.

30.angern.怒氣；怒火[搭配]

@in/withanger憤怒地；生氣地Herintoangersuchasto到達如此程度以至于[同根詞]

angervt.使發(fā)怒；激怒angryadj.憤怒的angrilyadv.憤怒地[例句]30.angern.怒氣；怒火[搭配]@in24[例句]Ifateacherdoesn’tknowtheapproachtothisproblem,he’lllosefaceinfront_____hisstudents.Ingeneral,whenyouspeaktosomeone,itisimpolite________(turn)youbacktohim.

31.loseface丟臉[搭配]

@loseheart喪失信心

；losetouchwith...和...失去聯(lián)系of[同根詞]

losevt.浪費

32.turnone’sbackto背對toturn[例句]31.loseface丟臉[搭配]@lose25[例句]Heshook_______(he)fistatme.Heclosedthebook,_________(yawn),andwenttobed.Igavealoudyawn,buthejustkepton________(talk).

33.fistn.拳頭his[同根詞]

yawnn.呵欠

34.yawnvi.打呵欠yawnedtalking[例句]33.fistn.拳頭his[同根詞]yawn26[例句]Ihopeyouwouldbe__________________(respectful)toyourfatherthanotherperson.Hebehaved______arespectfulway.Hetooka________________(subject)viewoftheproblem.

35.respectfuladj.恭敬的morerespectful[同根詞]

respectvt.尊敬；尊重subjectn.主觀；主語

objectiveadj.客觀的

36.subjectiveadj.主觀的insubjective[例句]35.respectfuladj.恭敬的more27[例句]It'scommon_________(hug)eachotherwhenpeoplemeetintheUS.Thechild_________________(hug)herdollwhileshewascooking.Hegreetedherwith_______lovinghug.

37.hugvi/vt擁抱[搭配]

@hugoneself擁抱某人tohug[同根詞]

hug--hugs--hugging--hugged--huggedhugn.擁抱；抱住washugginga[例句]37.hugvi/vt擁抱[搭配]@hug28[例句]Heisaboveme_______rank.Themarksonhisshoulderdesignatedtherank______anarmyofficer.He______________(buy)anewcassetterecorderyesterday.

38.rankn.等級；軍銜in[同根詞]

rankn.等級；階層

39.cassetten.磁帶ofbought[例句]38.rankn.等級；軍銜in[同根詞]29BodyLanguagewordsandexpressionsBodyLanguage30[例句]Thepoliceaskedme_________(make)astatement.Itwasstated_________thefirestartedinacottage.Thevicepresidentisinastate______poorhealth.

1.1statementn.陳述；說明of[搭配]

@makeastatementon/about發(fā)表關(guān)于...的聲明@apublic/awritten/aformalstatement公開/書面/正式聲明

tomakethat1.2statevt.說明，陳述n.州；國家；狀態(tài)1.3statesmann.政治家[搭配]

@stateoneselftobe....宣稱自己是...@statethat...宣稱....；Itisstatedthat....據(jù)稱@inagood/badstate狀態(tài)好/差[例句]1.1statementn.陳述；說明of[31[例句]Hegreetedalltheguests___________(warm)astheyapproachedhim.Shegreetedus________hercharmingsmile.Theyexhangedgreetingsand_______(sit)downtolunch.2.greetvi/vt.迎接；問候sat[搭配]

@greetsb.with以...（方式）向某人打招呼/歡迎某人

warmlywith[同根詞]

greetingn.問候；招呼；致意[例句]2.greetvi/vt.迎接；問候sat[搭32[例句]Shewillrepresentourclasstospeak_____themeeting.Thekingisrepresented_______atrampintheparty.Thesecarvingsrepresent_____huntingscene.

3.representvt.代表；象征vt.展示；描繪；描述；說明；正式提出a[搭配]

@represent...as...把...描繪成...;@representthat...對某人正式提出（意見、抗議等）@representsthtosb.正式提出（意見、抗議等）

atas[同根詞]

representationn.(U)描繪；表現(xiàn)representativeadj.典型的；有代表性的；n.代表性人物[例句]3.representvt.代表；象征a[搭配33[例句]Theassociationwasformed______________(represent)theinterestsofwomanartists.Weareworkingin_______________(associate)withalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.Ialwaysassociatethatsong________myvisittoBeijing.

4.associatevt.聯(lián)系；聯(lián)系with[搭配]

@associate...with...把...和...聯(lián)系起來；beassociatedwith與...有關(guān)系@haveassoicationwith...與...有聯(lián)系；inassociationwith...與...聯(lián)合

torepresentassociation[同根詞]

associationn.社團，協(xié)議，聯(lián)盟

；

聯(lián)系，聯(lián)想，結(jié)合associatedadj.有關(guān)聯(lián)的，相關(guān)的[例句]4.associatevt.聯(lián)系；聯(lián)系with34[例句]Everygirlmustsigninwhenshecomesbacktothedormitory.每個女生回到宿舍的時候都必須簽到。Thisisamuchfrequentedcanteen.這是一家就餐人數(shù)很多的食堂。Healwaysbringacanteenwithhimonahike.他作徒步旅行時總是帶著水壺。5.dormitoryn.宿舍6.canteenn.食堂，食堂[例句]5.dormitoryn.宿舍6.canteen35[例句]I'llbookadirectflighttoLondonforyou.我將為你預(yù)訂直飛倫敦的航班。Thetearstrickleddownhercheeks.熱淚一滴滴從她臉蛋兒上滾下來。Herhairbrushedagainstherrosycheeks.她的頭發(fā)輕拂著紅紅的臉頰。7.flightn.飛行；航班8.cheekn.面頰[例句]7.flightn.飛行；航班8.cheekn36[例句]Suddenlythegirlcalmeddownand_______________(curious)beganlookingaround.Heisrepresentedtobeacuriousboy,always_____________(ask)questions.I’mcurious___________(know)whathashappenedtohim.Thoughhenevermadeittothetop,hismathsteacherwasalwaysamazedandcurious___________thechange.

9.1curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲強的toknow[搭配]

@becuriousabout...對...感到好奇；becurioustodosth極想做某事@Itis/wascuriousthat...真奇怪...

curiouslyasking[同根詞]

curiouslyadv.好奇地about[例句]9.1curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲強37[例句]Hisanswerdidnotsatisfy_______(I)curiosityatall.Theletterwasn’taddressedtomebutI________(open)itoutofcuriosity.Thegirlisobservingtheants_______________(curiosity)

9.2.curiosityn.好奇；好奇心；求知欲[搭配]

@outofcuriosity出于好奇@satisfyone’scuriosity滿足某人的好奇心

myopened[同根詞]

curiouslyadv.好奇地curiously[例句]9.2.curiosityn.好奇；好奇心；求38[例句]Acustomerwas____________(curious)approachingtheirtable.Thecompanymakes_____approachtothesupermarketchain.Theapproach_______winterbringscoldweather.Wehavefoundanewapproach_________thestudyofEnglish.

10.approachvt./vi接近，靠近，走進n.接近；方法；途徑of[搭配]

@withtheapproachof...隨著...的臨近；@makeapproachestosb.與某人打交道；

@anapproachto(doing)sth......的方法----接近物

@anapproachofsb.接近某人

curiouslytheto[例句]10.approachvt./vi接近，靠近，39[例句]Inaway,humourisamoreeffectivedefence_______voilence.Themanstoodupin__________(defend)oftheboy.Itisimpossible___________(defend)againstanall-outattack.

11.defendvt.防御，保衛(wèi)[搭配]

@defend...from/agaist...保衛(wèi)...以免受...;defendoneself保護自己@indefenceof為了保衛(wèi)...；inone’sdefence為某人辯解

thandefence[同根詞]

defencen.防御，保護，防衛(wèi)todefend[例句]11.defendvt.防御，保衛(wèi)[搭配]@40[例句]Thisistheonemajordrawback（缺點）ofthenewproject.Curiously,________(she)majorisFrench.Hemajored_______financeatTsingHuaUniversity.The___________(major)ofcollegestudents________(major)inhotsubjectsand_______(I)majorisphysics.

12.majorvi.主修；主攻[搭配]

@majorin主修；主攻

adj.主要的her[同根詞]

majorityn.大多數(shù)，大部分n.主修科目vi.主修inmajoritymajormy[例句]12.majorvi.主修；主攻[搭配]@ma41[例句]Somehomelesspeoplehadalittlemisunderstanding_____thepolice.Theremustbesomemisunderstanding---Iamsatisfied_______yourwork.Shemisunderstood_________Isaid.

13.misunderstandingn.誤解；誤會what[搭配]

@theremustbesomemisunderstanding一定是搞錯了@clearupthemisunderstanding澄清誤會

@haveamisunderstandingwithsb.與某人之間的誤會

withwith[同根詞]

misunderstandvt./vi誤解；曲解；誤會----misunderstood---misunderstood[例句]13.misunderstandingn.誤解42[例句]Hedashedacrossthestreetandrantowardsme.他沖過馬路，向我跑過來。Shedashedoffalettertohermother.她給母親匆匆寫了一封信。14.dashvi.猛沖；突進[例句]14.dashvi.猛沖；突進43[例句]Childwhoisnotaccompaniedbyanadultwillnotbeadmitted.兒童無成人帶領(lǐng)不得入內(nèi)。HespenthisadultlifeinCanada.他在加拿大度過了他的成年時期。Mostoftheseproblemswon'tsimplydissolve.大多數(shù)這些問題不會簡單地解決。15.adultn.成人16.simplyadv.簡單地[同根詞]

simpleadj.簡單的[例句]15.adultn.成人16.simplyadv44[例句]ShehasagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.她的英語口語很熟練。Onlyhumanshaveanaturaluprightposture.只有人類才有自然直立的姿勢。17.spokenadj.口語的18.posturen.姿勢；體態(tài)[同根詞]

unspokenadj.未說出口的[例句]17.spokenadj.口語的18.postur45[例句]Johnislikely________(star)inthisnewfilm.Ifoneislateforajobinterview,itisnotlikely______hewillgetthejob.

19.likelyadj.可能的[搭配]

@belikelytodosth.有可能做某事@Itis(not)likelythat...

tostarthat[同根詞]

probable?likely?possible[例句]19.likelyadj.可能的[搭配]@b46[例句]________general,thisisausefuldiscovery.Womeningenerallike_______(shop)fornewclothes.

20.generaladj.一般的，普通的[搭配]

@ingeneral總的來說；通常

Intoshop[例句]20.generaladj.一般的，普通的[47[例句]Theaccidenttookplaceatthecrossroads.事故就發(fā)生在十字路口。TheyareGovernmentemployees.他們是政府雇員。21.crossroadsn.十字路口22.employeen.雇員[同根詞]

employvt.雇傭

；employern.雇主，老板[例句]21.crossroadsn.十字路口22.em48[例句]Ifotherssmileatus,wecannotfrownback.人家有一分好意，我們回敬一分；人家笑臉相向，我們也板不起面孔。Hefrownedindeepthought.他皺眉深思。Imisreadwhattheinstructionssaid.我把說明書看錯了。23.frownvi.皺眉；蹙眉24.misreadvt.讀錯；誤解[同根詞]

frown--frowns--frowning--frowned--frownedmisread--misreads--misreading--misread--misread[例句]23.frownvi.皺眉；蹙眉24.misrea49[例句]Sheishavinga________(face)massage(按摩）.Thefunction______theearistolisten.Themachinewillnotfunctionproperly_______itisnotkeptwell-oiled.Thephonedidn'tfunctionatall.25.facialadj.面部的26.functionn.作用；功能[同根詞]

facen.臉facialofn.作用ifvi.運轉(zhuǎn)vi.起作用[例句]25.facialadj.面部的26.functi50[例句]Hepassedthetest_______ease.Idon'tfeel_________easeinthestrangeplace.Myparentsareretiredandnowlive_____lifeofease.Theyhadto_______(ease)thespeedoftheirboat.

27.1easen.安逸；舒適[搭配]

@atease舒適，快活

；withease輕易地（只能做狀語）@putsb.atease使某人放松

；takeone’sease休息，輕松一下

withat27.2easevt.減輕（痛苦、憂慮等）easesth.ease--eases--easing--eased--easedaease[例句]27.1easen.安逸；舒適[搭配]@at51[例句]Heknewhehadbehavedbadlyandheseemed_________(true)sorry.Heisa________(true)goodman.Lucyhadapairoffalse____________

(eyelash)(睫毛）today.28.trulyadv.真實地29.false