php5.3安裝過程中遇到的問題

php5.3安裝過程中遇到的問題1： 版本的和 版本的編譯參數(shù)不同我在中使用的編譯參數(shù)如下：./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config--with-iconv-dir--with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir--with-png-dir--with-zlib--with-libxml-dir=/usr--enable-xml--disable-rpath--enable-discard-path--enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath--enable-shmop--enable-sysvsem--enable-inline-optimization--with-curl--with-curlwrappers--enable-mbregex--enable-fastcgi--enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring--with-mcrypt--with-gd--enable-gd-native-ttf--with-openssl--with-mhash--enable-pcntl--enable-sockets--with-ldap--with-ldap-sasl--with-xmlrpc--enable-zip--enable-soap--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs當(dāng)我同樣將該參數(shù)放到 下編譯有如下提示：在 時發(fā)現(xiàn)Notice:Followingunknownconfigureoptionswereused:--enable-discard-path--enable-fastcgi--enable-force-cgi-redirectCheck'./configure--help'foravailableoptionsconfiugre里面沒有這幾個參數(shù)了！2：maketest 時出錯：Don'tforgettorun'maketest'.Warning:putenv():SafeModewarning:Cannotsetenvironmentvariable'SSH_CLIENT'-it'snotintheallowedlistin-----------------------------------------------------------| !WARNING!||Youarerunningthetest-suitewith'safe_mode'ENABLED!||||Chancesarehighthatnotestwillworkatall, ||dependingonhowyouconfigured'safe_mode'!|-----------------------------------------------------------ERROR:invalidPHPexecutablespecifiedbyTEST_PHP_EXECUTABLE =解決方法：這個錯誤可以忽略 ,直接makeinstall 即可！3：安裝memcache 時遇到的問題安裝php擴展memcache 時遇到問題：checkingtargetsystemtype...i686-pc-linux-gnuconfigure:error:Cannotfindphp-config.Pleaseuse--with-php-config=PATH解決方法：./configure--with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/phpconfig4:configure:error:mcrypt.hnotfound.Pleasereinstalllibmcrypt.解決方法：yum-yinstalllibmcrypt-devel5：onfigure:error:Pleasereinstalllibmhash-Icannotfindmhash.h解決方法：yum-yinstallmhash-devel6 ：php:errorwhile解決方法：ldconfig-v即可7：Cannotloadmodules/libphp5.sointoserver:/usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp5.so:undefinedsymbol:unixd_config原因：php5.2的版本和 httpd-2.4 不匹配！老外的兩個回答如下：Thereasonyou'rehavingthisissueisbecauseitseemsPHP5.2isn'tcompatiblewithApache2.4becauseit'susinga(now)deprecatedApacheAPI.ThedevelopersatPHParenolongersupporting5.2,andthusitisunlikelythattherewillbeanyupdatestorectifythisinthefuture.YouroptionsaretoeitherchangePHPversions,orremainatApache2.2.Hi,8:configure:error:Cannotfindldaplibrariesin/usr/lib.其實我相關(guān)軟件已經(jīng)安裝了：[root@localhost~]#rpm-qa|grepldap[root@localhost~]# 解決方法：cp-frp/usr/lib64/libldap*/usr/lib/9 ：/bin/sh:Permissiondenied/bin/sh:-d:commandnotfoundmake:***[ext/phar/phar.php]Error127 解決方法：[root@localhostbuild]#pwd[root@localhostbuild]#chmod axshtool[root@localhostbuild]#10：chmod:cannotaccess`ext/phar/phar.phar':NosuchfileordirectoryGeneratingphar.pharchmod:cannotaccess`ext/phar/phar.phar':Nosuchfileordirectorymake:[ext/phar/phar.phar]Error1(ignored)Buildcomplete.Don'tforgettorun'maketest'. 解決方法：此處可以忽略，但可以解決：解決方法：如下cp phar.php phar.phar11：configure:error:mcrypt.hnotfound.Pleasereinstalllibmcrypt.## 安裝mcrypt擴展時報錯解決方法：./configuremakemakeinstall12：configure:error:notfound.Pleasereinstalltheexpatdistribution.其實已經(jīng)安裝了 expat 和expat-devel解決方法：ln-sv/lib64/libexpat.*/lib/ln-sv/usr/lib64/libexpat.*/usr/lib/13 ：configurephp 時報錯如下：-bash:./configure:Permissiondenied ：解決方法：chmodaxconfigure14 ：configure:error:Unabletolocategmp.h:解決方法：yum-yinstallgmp-devel15 ：Cannotfindconfig.m4.[root@localhostinstall]#/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpizeCannotfindconfig.m4.Makesurethatyourun'/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize'inthetoplevelsourcedirectoryofthemodule故障原因：目錄的位置錯了， 應(yīng)該在APC-1.*所在的目錄 16：##轉(zhuǎn)載的，試過了，確實可以解決問題/usr/bin/ld:ext/ldap/.libs/ldap.o:undefinedreferencetosymbol'ber_pvt_opt_on@@OPENLDAP_2.4_2'/usr/bin/ld:note:'ber_pvt_