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口語考試常見問題口語考試常見問題口語考試常見問題資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月口語考試常見問題版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準:發(fā)布日期:一WhatexcitingfooddidyouhaveatSpringFestivalDescribethefoodinapersuasiveway.Irecommendspicedbeef.DifferentfrombeefsteakinWesterncountries,itisbraisedwithfragrantspiceforhoursandcutintosmallslices.Ittastessoftwithelastictexture.Itdoesn’thavestrongtasteitselfsoyouneedtoeatitwithspicyandflavourfulsauce.Ifyouhaveonespice,youcan’thelphavingthesecondoneuntilyoueatthemcompletely.Whatfoodareabletocookathome
Describebrieflyhowyoucookitandsomeofthehealthadvantagesofyourfood.
Icancooktofuathome.ThewayIcooktofuisverysimple.First,Iaddsomeoilintowokandheatitwithpepperandginger.ThenIcuttofuintocubes,preparesomevegetablessuchastomato,transferthemtowokandcookthemtogether.Ifneeded,Iwilladdsomekindsofspicesincludingsaltandsoy.ThetofuIcookmaynotbeverydeliciousbecauseI’mnotaprofessionalcook.Buttofusurelyhasmanyhealthadvantages.Forexample,itcanofferproteinandpreventdiabetes.Somesurveysindicateitcanreplacemeat.Soifyouwanttohavemeatbutdon’tlikefat,tofuisagooddisplacement.二、(1)5differenttechniquesusedbyadvertisements:Repeat,sexyvoice,backgroundmusic,rhetoricalquestions,contrastandspeakingloudly.(2)Howwouldyouemphasizethegoodaspectofaproduct?Iwillfindoutwhoarepotentialconsumersoftheproductandwhattheyreallyneedatfirst.ThenIwilltrytoexpresshowthegoodaspectoftheproductmeetstheirneeds.Whatchangewillbebroughttotheirlifeiftheybuyourproduct.Forinstance……(3)What’stherhetoricalquestionandhowdoseithelpsellaproduct.It’saspecialsentencestylewhichhidestheonlyanswerinthequestion.Itlookslikeananswer,butitsanswerisclear.Asforadvertisements,ItisapowerfultooltoemphasizetheproductIwanttorecommendoracuetodrawspectators’attention.Don’tyouthinkourproductisabetterchoiceDon’tyouseetheadvantageWhydon’tyoutakeaction(4)What’sthemeaningoftheworld“Nostalgia[n?'st?ld??]”Howdoesitdrawpeopleintoanadvertisement
Rememberpasttimesoroldacquaintanceswithkindlythoughts.TheconceptcanbeusedinatourismAdvertising.WecanassumethatinouradvertisementXi’anissomeone’shomesothatitsplacesofinterestcanbelistedbyhisremembranceofhometown.Itisalsoappliedtocaradvertising.Thoughstatingthelonghistoryofacarcompany,theadvertisementinformsspectatorsthatitsclienthasenoughexperienceandisreliable.三、1.Name3differenttechniquesofspeakingpersuasivelyinadebate.(1)Bodylanguage:IfIjuststandherewithoutanyactionwhilespeaking,spectatorsmustthinkIamstiffanddull.Inthiscase,noonewillpayattentiontowhatIamsayingalthoughit’sveryreasonable.Soweneedtoaddbodylanguagestoourdebate.Bodylanguagecandrawmoreattentionandemphasizemyviewpoint.(2)Expression:Speakingwithexpressioninadebatecanexpressmyemotionclearly.VariousexpressionsmeansIamfullyconfidentaboutwhatIsay……(3)Rhetorialquestion:ItaimstohighlightwhatIwanttoexpress.Sometimesyoucanuserhetoricalquestionstoforcetheotherpartyofthedebatetoadmitsomething.CanyoudenythefactDon’tyouagreewithme
Vocabulary:articulation發(fā)音,pitch音高,charisma感召力,四、(1)WhatisPassoverfestivalcelebratingDescribehowthePassoverlambisrelatedtothecrucifixion(刑罰).
The
Jewishpeople
celebratePassoverasacommemorationoftheirliberation(解放)by
God
fromslaveryin
Egypt
andtheirfreedomasanationundertheleadershipof
Moses.
lambsareseenasinnocent.SowhentheancientjewsPrayedfortheimpunityfromtheLord,theytendtoletthelambtotakeontheirsins,andkilledittoreplacethemselvesfor"sacrifice",(2)DescribehowEastereggsarerelatedtoJesus’resurrection.TheegghadthemeaningofrebirthitselfevenbeforeJesuswasborn.Basedonitstraditionalmeaning,Christiansnaturallyconsidertheeggas"thebeginningofanewlife”,WhatsthemaineventaboutthebeginningofanewlifeinChristians’opinion
It’sJesus’resurrection.SotheEastereggsymbolizes“Jesuswalkedoutofthestonetomb".Ialsoseesomeotherstoriesfrominternet,buymostofthemarenotreliable.(4)TellmetheEasterstoryinfull.Jesuswasbetrayed
totheRomansbyoneofhistwelvedisciples,Judas.Beforethearrest,hetoldhisanotherdisciple,Peternottoadmittheirrelationship.ThenPeterescapedfromthearrestinthisway.Finally,JesuswassentencedtodeathbythecouncilandwasCrucified[krusifaid].Threedayslater,somewomencametoJesus’stonetombandfoundthathedisappeared.AngelstoldthemJesus’resurrection.Womentoldthegoodnewshappilytotheirdisciples.Someofthemdidn’tbelievethenewsuntilJesusappearedbehindthemtoshowhisresurrection.五、(1)Namethefivelovelanguages.Wordsofaffirmation,Qualitytime,gifts,actionsofserviceandPhysicaltouch.(2)Whatareyour2lovelanguagesExplainwhyyouthinkthoseareyourtop.Mytoplovelanguagesarequalitytimeandactionsofservice.Duringqualitytime,Icanexchangehisnotionandexpresshisemotionwithhisparents,brothers,friendsandsoon.Icanreallyfeelthatsomeonepaysattentiontomeandsomeoneencouragesme.Allinall,itgivesmethechancetorefreshmyattitudetowardstheworld.ThereasonIlikeactionsofserviceisverysimple,isthatIcanfeelthekindnessofthehelper,especiallyinspecificsituations……(3)Explainhowknowingafriend’slovelanguagecanimproveyourfriendshipwiththem.Forexample,……ismyrepresentativeofbedroomfromHubeiProvince.Hechoosesactionsofservices.Inhisopinion,helpandservicefromotherpeoplearemorerealisticthanothermodesbecausetheycansolveproblemshefaceswhileothermodesjustofferrelief.Inthefuture,Iwillhelphimwithinmyability.Forexample,ifheneedcollectsomedataforhisassignmentbuthasnotime,Ishareminewithhim.六What‘sthedifferencebetweenExtravertandIntrovert?
Introvertpeoplegainenergyfromthemselves……butextrovertpeoplegainenergyfromtheotherpeople…….(2)What’sthedifferencebetweenPerceivingandjudging?Perceivingpeopletakeinformationtheygetfirstwhilejudgingpeoplepreferplanningandmakingdecisions.(3)Doyouthinkasensingpersonoranintuitivepersonwouldchoosethesamethingforluncheveryday
Ithinktheywouldn’t,asensingpersonmaychoosecertaindishesbasedonhisformerexperiencethatthisdishisaffordableorthatdishisdelicious.However,anintuitivepersonmaychoosedishesatrandom.Itjustdependsonhisemotionorsuddenthought.Wecan’tfindtheirspecificjudgmentrules.(4)Questionsofextrovertorintrovert,sensingorintuitive.……七Whatdoyoulookforinaperfecthusband/wife?IlookforherUnderstandingandwarmth.IamlookingforawifesharingthesameidealandinterestwithmesothatshecancomprehendwhatIamdoingandmyvalue.Livingwithher,IcanfeelthatIamfullyrecognized.TheotherthingIreallywantiswarmth,Iwanttoliveintheenvironmentthatwecanunloaddisguiseandcherisheachother……Sheisbeautifulgirlwithcharmingappearanceandsexytemperament.Ibetyouwillbeattractedfromseeheroneeye.Sheisalittlesensitive.Soyoumaytakeherfeelingintoconsiderationifyouwanttocommunicatewithher……Noeducation\noeducation:Whatwereallytrustisnot……,……don’tequalto……八What’syourdreamjobandwhatskillsdoyouthinkyouhavethatwouldbeuseful?IwanttobeanAircraftdesigner.Ithinkmytalentofsoftwareanddrawingwouldbeuseful.BeforeIwenttothisuniversity,Ihavelearneddrawingforalongtime.Ilikedrawingmilitaryequipmentsincludingaircrafts.Ithinktheskillwillgivemesomeadvantagesandbringmesomeintelligenceduringthedesigningprocess.Aftergoingtothisuniversity,Ilearncomputersoftware.Althoughitmaynotbeusedinthefuture,butitatleastprovesmyabilityoflearningsomethingstrange.STAR:S:situation;T:task;A:action;R:Result.Anexampleofwhenyouhavehadtoworkaspartofateamtoreachacommongoal?Forexample,ItookpartintheCollegeStudentsMathematicalmodelingcompetencetwomonthsagoal.WeknewlittleaboutaccordingsoftwaresuchasMatlab.Beforeitbegan,Ilearnedthesoftwareanddeterminedthedivisionoflaborwithmyteamleader.Duringtheprocess,weovercamemanydifficultiesbydiscussion(areaofdataandstylesofmodels)Thefinaldecisionwasmadebyourteamleader.Atlast,wewerelost.Overcomeaconfrontationalsituation.CalmdownatfirstDeterminetheorderofthingsandwritedowneverything’sdeadline.Takeaction九(1)Peoplefromhotclimateculturesarefeelingoriented,theyfocusoninterpersonalrelationshipsandtreateachotherwithenthusiasm.Theyarealsohospitabletotheirguests.Thefaithofcollectivismis
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