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2021年山東省淄博市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

3.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

二、完型填空(15題)21.(50)

A.ofB.forC.aboutD.through

22.(54)

A.awayB.onC.aboutD.off

23.請在第____處填上正確答案。

A.spread

B.took

C.got

D.plant

24.Thehorseandcarriageisathingofthepast,butloveandmarriagearestillwithusandstillcloselyinterrelated.MostAmericanmarriages,(1)______firstmarriagesunitingyoungpeople,aretheresultofmutualattractionandaffection(2)______thanpracticalconsiderations.

IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonot(3)______marriagesfortheirchildren.Teenagersbegindatinginhighschoolandusuallyfindmatesthroughtheirownacademicandsocial(4)______.

(5)______youngpeoplefeelfreetochoosetheirfriendsfrom(6)______groups,mostchooseamateofsimilar(7)______.Thisisdueinparttoparentalguidance.Parentscannot(8)______spouses(配偶)fortheirchildren,buttheycanusually(9)______choicesbyvoicingdisapprovalofsomeonetheyconsiderunsuitable.

(10)______,marriagesbetweenmembersofdifferentgroups(interclass,interfaith,andinterracialmarriages)are(11)______,probablybecauseofthegreatermobilityoftoday'syouthandthefactthattheyare(12)______byfewerprejudicesthantheirparents.Manyyoungpeopleleavetheirhometownstoattendcollege,serveinthearmedforces,(13)______pursueacareerinabiggercity.Onceawayfromhomeandfamily,theyaremore(14)______todateandmarryoutsidetheirownsocialgroup.

InmobileAmericansociety,interclassmarriagesareneither(15)______norastonishing.Interfaithmarriagesare(16)______therise,especiallybetweenProtestants(基督教徒)andCatholics(天主教徒).Ontheotherhand,interracialmarriagesarestillvery(17)______.Itcanbedifficultforinterracialcouplestofindaplacetolive,maintainfriendships,and(18)______afamily.Marriagesbetweenpeopleofdifferentnational(19)______(butthesameraceandreligion)havebeencommonplacehere(20)______colonialtimes.1.()

A.A.speciallyB.naturallyC.particularlyD.fortunately

25.(69)

A.forgetB.refuseC.missD.ignore

26.(36)

A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.until

27.

【C15】

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

28.(43)

A.satelliteB.moonC.planetD.star

29.(59)

A.overB.atC.onD.of

30.(67)

A.soundedB.cameC.wentD.made

31.(65)

A.morningB.thenoonC.nightD.noon

32.28.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

33.(55)

A.tookB.fetchedC.getD.carried

34.(84)

A.unfamiliarB.acquaintedC.acquaintanceD.strange

35.________查看材料

A.obeyingB.studyingC.keepingtoD.breaking

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

37.__________need,pleasebringthedictionarywithyou.

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

38.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

39.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

40.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Pleaseacceptmy______yourgreatprogressintheresearch.

A.congratulationin

B.congratulationon

C.celebrationabout

D.greetingto

42.Mr.Smithwascaughtbyaradartrapdoing60M.P.H.ina30M.P.H.area,______drivingnearhishome.

A.whileB.ifC.wheneverD.during

43.Evidencecameup______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungassixmonthsold.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD./

44.Employers______theiremployeestobepunctual.

A.wishB.expectC.desireD.hope

45.Thesun______strongX-raysthatsometimesinjureourskins.

A.givesoffB.givesawayC.sendsoffD.sendsaway

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Thefirstparagraphofthispassageis______.

A.afirstpersonaccount

B.adramaticaccount

C.anunderstatement

D.ascientificfinding

47.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑輪)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.

Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbytherope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.

Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.

Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.Themanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforecontinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenhelettotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital.

Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?

A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.

B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.

C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.

D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.

六、作文(1題)48.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

3.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

4.C

5.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

7.D

8.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

9.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.C

15.A

16.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

19.A

20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

21.A

22.B

23.A種子與spread(播撒)搭配。苗之類的與plant(栽種)搭配。

24.C著重強調下文。

25.D解析:詞義辨析題。ignore:不管,無視;forget:忘記,遺忘;refuse:拒絕;miss:錯過,懷念。后三者均與家長對孩子作業(yè)的態(tài)度不符,故只能選D。

26.A解析:根據(jù)上文,地主是要讓他在下地之前把三頓飯都吃了。

27.D

28.D解析:該空可根據(jù)常識來判斷美國國旗上的星代表的是美國的州。如果沒有這個常識可從下文“當美國擴展到西部之后,新的州加入進來,就有新的星加到國旗上”來推斷。

29.C解析:詞語搭配題。commenton為固定搭配,意為“對……的評價”。

30.B

31.D

32.B28.Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時。所以應用inside。選項B是正確的。

33.A

34.B解析:詞義

35.D固定搭配題:

【應試指導】breakthelaw犯法,符合題意。

36.B

37.C

38.B

39.A應選A項。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠離,farfrom遠非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?

40.C

41.B解析:本題屬詞組以及固定搭配考查題。congratulation表示祝賀某人,后常接介詞on,celebrationabout表示慶祝什么,greetingto表示祝愿某人。故選B。

42.A

43.C解析:本題要用that引出的同位語從句說明evidence的內容。句意為:已有證據(jù)表明,六個月的嬰孩就能辨認出具體的言語聲音。

44.B解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。這四個詞都可以表示“希望”。expect表示一種強烈的愿望,并且認為是理應得到的,通常后面直接接賓語

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