小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

第一，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。句中通常相關(guān)always,usually,often,sometimes,every3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。1.be動(dòng)詞：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。Theskyisblue.天空是藍(lán)色的。Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語Iamaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。MaryspeaksChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。第二，現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成，肯定句中。小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(2)結(jié)尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,前為輔音字母,watchesteachesgoesdoeswashesbrushes(3)動(dòng)詞末尾y前為輔音：將y改為i加es：study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但在y前如果為元音則直接加sbuyssaysrunsgetslikestakesplaysclimbs(1)多數(shù)動(dòng)詞直接加s：三、劃線提問。一、變否定句。1.Hewantsabook.2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.4.Theywalktoschool.5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.6.IamChinese.7.BenisfromAmerica.(2)結(jié)尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,前為輔音字母,watchesteachesgoesdoeswashesbrushes(3)動(dòng)詞末尾y前為輔音：將y改為i加es：study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但在y前如果為元音則直接加sbuyssaysrunsgetslikestakesplaysclimbs(1)多數(shù)動(dòng)詞直接加s：二、變一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答。1.Hewantsabook.2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.4.Theywalktoschool.5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.6.IamChinese.7.BenisfromAmerica.一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它。如：-Areyouastudent-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.否定句：主語+don‘t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Whereismybike?1.be動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語+be+not+其它。

如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。一般疑問句：Do(Does)+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?

-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)三、劃線提問。1.Hewantsabook.2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.4.TheywalktoschoolonMonday.5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.6.Iamadoctor.7.BenisfromAmerica.小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)三、劃線提問。1.Hewantsabook.2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.4.TheywalktoschoolonMonday.5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.6.Iamadoctor.7.BenisfromAmerica.小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(2)結(jié)尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,前為輔音字母,watchesteachesgoesdoeswashesbrushes(3)動(dòng)詞末尾y前為輔音：將y改為i加es：study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但在y前如果為元音則直接加sbuyssaysrunsgetslikestakesplaysclimbs(1)多數(shù)動(dòng)詞直接加s：三、劃線提問。1.Hewantsabook.2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.4.TheywalktoschoolonMonday.5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.6.Iamadoctor.7.BenisfromAmerica.小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如：

-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?三．第三人稱單數(shù)的動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則（只有在第三人稱為主語的肯定句中，動(dòng)詞才用三單式）(2)結(jié)尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,前為輔音字母,watchesteachesgoesdoeswashesbrushes(3)動(dòng)詞末尾y前為輔音：將y改為i加es：study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但在y前如果為元音則直接加sbuys

saysrunsgetslikestakesplaysclimbs(1)多數(shù)動(dòng)詞直接加s:三、劃線提問。一、變否定句。1.Hewantsabook.2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.4.Theywalktoschool.5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.6.IamChinese.7.BenisfromAmerica.二、變一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答。1.Hewantsabook.2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.4.Theywalktoschool.5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.6.IamChinese.7.BenisfromAmerica.小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)三、劃線提問。1.Hewantsabook.2.Jimmywashes