2022年黑龍江省成考高升專英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022年黑龍江省成考高升專英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard

2.Theboywithhistwodogs____whentheearthquakehappenedA.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.aresleeping

3.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

4.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?

A.interestinganything

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.somethinginteresting

5.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

6.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—____.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichereA.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.NotatallD.Yes,please

7.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!

A.Congratulations

B.Takeiteasy.

C.That’stoobad

D.Haveagoodtime

8.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.

A.ofB.onC.forD.from

9.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers___IvisitedinLondonyearsago.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

10.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

二、單選題(5題)11.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined

12.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

13.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

14.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

15.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

三、完型填空(10題)16.31請選擇最佳選項()。

A.truckB.carC.planeD.Bus

17.28.__________A.brokeawayB.wentoutC.brokeupD.turnedout

18.

A.thinB.clearC.freshD.cool

19.

20.26.___________________A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken

21.29.________A.exchangeB.likeC.knowD.receive

22.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery21_____Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents22_________bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured23________of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee24__________acartookto25_________thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster26____the27________limitof30milesanhour.Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid28_________ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe29_______ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn’tseeanybody30_________toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery31________.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents32_______onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents33____：“Danger.Speedtrap.”Thepolicementooktheno+ticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for34____tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere35________thelaw.21._____A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled

23.

24.10.()A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.angry

25.

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.PopularBritishauthor，CharlesDickens’(1812—1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentoschool.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toanacademy.Thenattheageof12，Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewriting.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttoschool.From1836to1837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobeing,whichbroughtfametohim.Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCopperfield,abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily,forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.ThereareshadesofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachievesuccess.uMinds,likebodies,willoftenfallintoanill-conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort.’’heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58，Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread：“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed，andbyhisdeath，oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.”ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas_____.A.ThePickwickPapers

B.OliverTwist

C.TaleofTwoCities

D.DavidCopperfield

32.AtlastJim’smother_______.A.gavehersonsomegoodfood

B.knewhersonhadtoldalie

C.boughtsomemedicineforherson

D.boughtsomecakesforherson

33.Whatdoestheword“resuscitation”refertointhestory?

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater

六、寫作(1題)34.每到暑假，很多家長不惜重金，把上高中的子女送到國外參加國際游學(xué)項目。最近，某英語報社通過網(wǎng)上論壇舉辦了一場討論，話題為“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作為讀者參與了此次討論，請你根據(jù)此次討論的結(jié)果用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.參加國際游學(xué)的好處;2.可能遇到的問題;3.你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.短文開頭已給出，不計人總次數(shù);4.參考詞匯:視野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.

參考答案

1.D本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時態(tài)，只有D項符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒收到他的信了?！惫蚀鸢高x擇D項。

2.C本題考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。句子的主語是“theboywithhistwodogs”故與theboy一致，所以謂語要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，又由happened可知用過去時，所以選擇wassleeping，故答案選擇C項。

3.C本題考查定語從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的那一年?！睆木洳蝗背煞?，所以空格處應(yīng)填關(guān)系副詞，且先行詞“theyear”表示時間，所以用when，故答案選擇C項

4.B本題考查形容詞和不定代詞?？隙ň渲杏胹omething，否定句和疑問句中用anything，且修飾不定代詞時，形容詞要后置，故答案選B項。

5.D本題考查常識。根據(jù)常識可知“這面向上”經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在包裝電視或者其他大型家電的包裝盒上，故答案選擇D項。

6.B本題考查情景交際。由答語“你看，這兒交通堵塞嚴(yán)重?！笨芍獞?yīng)選You’dbetternot，“你最好不要停這兒。”故答案選擇B項。

7.B本題考查情景交際。由上句“快到我了。我有點(diǎn)緊張。”可知應(yīng)回答表示安慰的話語，takeiteasy“別緊張”符合情境，故答案選擇B項。

8.D本題考查介詞。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”，句意“這所學(xué)校和其他學(xué)校不同。它有許多課外活動?！保蚀鸢高xD項。

9.C本題考查定語從句。從句中IvisitedinLondonyearsago修飾的先行詞為thecollegeandtheteachers既有物又有人,所以關(guān)系代詞用that，故答案選擇C項。

10.D本題考查形容詞。keepsth.+形容詞表示“保持某物在某種狀態(tài)”，根據(jù)句意“約翰是如此的困以至于他幾乎不能睜著眼?！惫蚀鸢高x擇D項。

11.Ddeclinetodo拒絕做某事。reject后一般不接to。

12.Bappreciate在此處是領(lǐng)悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意為明白了經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)一些詞語的意思。

13.Aentertain在此處意為思考，考慮到的意思，其他各項均離題太遠(yuǎn)。

14.Dholdback意為隱瞞，控制，holdbackteers意為控制眼淚不讓流下

15.Asufferdefeat意為遭受失敗。與句義相符故選A

16.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，由于我從小就希望能成為一名飛行員，所以此處應(yīng)該是借錢買飛機(jī)。故選C。

17.A短語辨析題。由于受到了訊諷，Johnny跑了出去。breakaway逃脫;goout熄滅;breakup打碎，結(jié)束;turnout翻轉(zhuǎn)，證明是。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。

18.A

19.B

20.A詞義辨析題。Throw扔;hit，beat，strike都有“打擊”的意思。throwat意為“朝……扔”，符合句意。

21.D詞義辨析題。我告訴他我不接受他的說法。exchange交換；like喜歡；know知道；receive接納。故本題選D。

22.D詞義辨析題。根據(jù)下文“交通事故”來看，警察不可能“高興”或“激動”，A、B、C三項與句意矛盾。D項為正確答案，指“迷惑不解”。

23.D

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.A

28.D

29.D

30.B

31.A【考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三段第二句的內(nèi)容可知，ThePickwickPapers使他一舉成名。

32.B推理判斷題。