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2022-2023學年湖北省隨州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
二、完型填空(15題)21.(55)
A.doneB.madeC.writtenD.received
22.(60)
A.fathersB.mothersC.sonsD.daughters
23.(84)
A.atB.toC.amongD.during
24.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit
25.【B14】
A.goodB.useC.helpD.doubt
26.(46)
A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private
27.(66)
A.tookB.putC.broughtD.carried
28.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
(41)
A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
29.59.__________A.A.orB.alsoC.butalsoD.aswellas
30.Rumoristhemost【56】wayofspreadingstories—bypassingthemonfrommouth【57】mouth.Butcivilizedcountriesinnormaltimeshavebetter【58】ofnewsthanrumor.Theyhaveradio,television,andnewspapers.Intimesofstressand【59】,【60】,rumor【61】andbecomeswidespread.Atsuch【62】thedifferentkindsofnewsarein【63】,thepress,television,andradioversusthegrapevine(傳聞).Especially【64】rumorsspreadwhenwarrequirescensorshiponmanyimportantmatters.Thecustomarynewssourcesnolonger【65】enoughinformation.Sincethepeoplecannotlearn【66】legitimate(正當?shù)?channelsall【67】theyareanxioustolearn.Theypickup"news"【68】theycanandwhenthis【69】,rumorexists.
Rumorsareoftenrepeated【70】bythosewhodonotbelievethetales.Thereisafascinationaboutthem.Thereasonis【71】thecleverlydesignedrumorgivesexpressiontosomethingdeepintheheartsofthevictims—thefears,suspicion,forbiddenhopes,ordaydreamswhichtheyhesitateto【72】directly.Pessimisticrumorsaboutdefeatanddisastersshowthatthepeoplewhorepeatthemare【73】andanxious.【74】rumorsaboutrecordproductionorpeacesooncomepointtocomplacency(自滿的)orconfidence—andoftento【75】.
(56)
A.primitiveB.importantC.impossibleD.outstanding
31.(48)
A.smallB.largeC.littleD.alotof
32.【C4】
A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets
33.(51)
A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.signed
34.(49)
A.enoughB.possibleC.strangeD.easy
35.【B2】
A.effectB.amountC.courseD.program
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
37.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
38.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
39.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed
40.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.______theessayasecondtime,andyouwillprobablyhavequitedifferentinterpretationsoftheargumentsdiscussedinit.A.A.IfyouwerereadB.AsyoureadC.ReadD.Reading
42.Hislaziness______hisfailureinthefinalexam.
A.gaveupB.contributedC.resultedinD.distributed
43.ItwaswellknownthatThomasEdison_____theelectriclamp.
A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed
44.______fortheworstinadvanceandyouwon'tbedisappointed.
A.PrepareB.WhenpreparingC.HavingpreparedD.Ifyouprepare
45.Doyouhaveanyideawhatshemeant?Ireallycan’t______whatshesaidatthemeetingA.figureonB.figureoutC.findoutD.find
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
47.Ahouse-proudwoman______.
A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily
B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern
C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife
D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用電器)
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
6.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
7.D
8.D
9.B
10.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
11.B
12.C
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
14.A
15.B
16.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
18.A
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
20.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
21.D解析:只有receive可以和mark搭配。
22.C解析:邏輯推理理解。本文講的就是男女之間的事情,此處應(yīng)該填男性,且是與作為妻子的女人關(guān)系最直接最密切的男性。根據(jù)上下文的意思應(yīng)當是:丈夫和兒子。
23.C解析:此題考查句意理解和介詞用法。among意為“在……之中”,根據(jù)句子意思,此處只能用among。
24.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機、報紙、雜志等上登廣告。
25.B解析:4個選擇項均能與no連用,但只有B項符合上下文的意思。
26.C解析:individual“個人,個體”;collective“集體”;public“公共的”;private“私人的,隱私的”。根據(jù)句意,C正確。
27.A解析:takesth.out“把某物取出”。
28.A解析:前面說ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴,并且學的就是音樂。所以她的夢想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項A是正確的。
29.D
30.A解析:邏輯推理題。由下文說現(xiàn)代的消息來源為收音機、電視等,可推知此處“frommouthtomouth,”是最原始的方式。故選A。
31.A解析:abig/large/smallsumofmoney“—大筆/小筆錢”。人們上保險的錢對于保險公司來說,是很小的數(shù)目,所以選A。
32.BThese肯定指的是前面所說的假橡膠樹。這段是用其他的例子說明其他很多東西我們都用的是代用品,橡膠樹當然也同樣可以。B項是正確的。
33.B解析:這道題的四個選項均可與papers形成搭配,但writtenpapers意思是“書面作業(yè)”,collectedpapers指“收集起來的作業(yè)”,signedpapers的意思是“簽署的文件”,與作業(yè)無關(guān),而gradedpapers指“批改過的作業(yè)”,最符合文意。
34.C
35.B
36.A
37.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。
38.A
39.A
40.B
41.C本題測試固定句型?!癛ead...,andyouwill...”相當于“ifyouread...,youwill”。本句大意為:如果你將文章讀第二遍,你可能對其討論的內(nèi)容有完全不同的解釋。
42.C
43.B
44.A解析:祈使句和and連用相當于條件狀語從句,其余選項都不能與and連用。故答案選A。
45.Bfigureon:料想,計劃;figureout:查明,弄清;find:發(fā)現(xiàn),找到。句意:你知道她的意思么?我真的不理解她在會上所說的話。
46.C參見第四段。
47.D解析:通過第2段itiscertainlynolongernecessaryforawomantospendherwholelifecooki
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