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2022年安徽省蚌埠市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、完型填空(15題)21.(68)
A.lookatB.findC.seeD.lookup
22.(45)
A.toeatB.eatingC.beeatingD.eat
23.【B1】
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how
24.(57)
A.examB.problemsC.checksD.tests
25.(84)
A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone
26.(44)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
27.【C4】
A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
28.【B6】
A.asmallamount
B.asmallquantity
C.agreatdeal
D.agreatnumber
29.(51)
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
30.DearMr.Mills,
InreplytoyourletterofApril20,Iwould【21】toinform(通知)youthattherearea【22】ofbeautifulsummercottages(小別墅)forsalehereinOceanCity.
Forexample,wehaveamoderntwo-storeyhousethatis【23】uptodate.Itistwoblocksfromtheseaandyoumayfindthisadisadvantage(不利),but,【24】all,theopeningofthesummer【25】isonlyafewweeksfromnow,andfindingahouse【26】totheoceanthanthatis【27】outofthequestion.ThehouseI'mspeakingofhastwobedroomsandaporch(門廊)thatcanbe【28】forsleeping.Forthisreason,Iconsideritasaverygoodbuy.Theplumbing(給水管道)isoutoforderatthe【29】,butthiswillberepaired,ofcourse.Thepriceisreasonable;asamatteroffact,itislessthanisbeingaskedforcomparable(同等的)houseselsewhereintown.
Asarule,I【30】todealwithpeoplefacetofaceinmattersofthiskind.【31】,Iwillbeoutoftownnextweek,andIdon'tthinkyoushoulddelayin【32】yourdecisionaboutthishouse,sinceitissuretobesoldquickly.Underthecircumstances(環(huán)境),【33】,Isuggestthatyoucometoseeitas【34】aspossible.Youcandealwithoneofmyassistantsintheoffice.Iamsureyouwillfindthehouseis【35】whatyouexpect.
Sincerelyyours,
JasonRiggs,Manager
OceanCityRealEstateCompany
(46)
A.wantB.likeC.enjoyD.choose
31.(73)
A.watchingB.lookingC.facingD.forming
32.(62)
A.inB.shiningC.risingD.falling
33.(66)
A.walkbesideB.movebehindC.gobeforeD.standbehind
34.(55)
A.hotelB.apartmentC.clubD.office
35.(42)
A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
37.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.
A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving
38.Someconceptsmaybedifficulttograspchieflybecausetheymaybeunfamiliaror_____ideas,opinionswhichwealreadyholdA.inaccordancewith
B.inconflictwith
C.infavorof
D.inresponseto
39.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.
A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart
40.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit
A.whereB.whenC.howD.which
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Heusuallyfeelslonelythoughhe______happy.
A.seemsB.looksC.feelsD.appears
42.Noonecouldtellusanythingaboutthe______stranger.
A.consciousB.mysteriousC.seriousD.previous
43.Atthattime,mostpeople______thenotion______thesunrevolvesaroundtheearth.
A.take;forgrantedthat
B.took;forgrantedthat
C.took;forgrantedwhich
D.took;forgrantedwhich
44.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare______ingrocerystores.
A.readyB.approachableC.probableD.available
45.______underamicroscope,afreshsnowflakehasadelicatesix-pointedshape
A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Tobeseei
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
WhenwasValenciathemostimportantcityinSpain?
A.2ndcenturyB.8thcenturyC.13thcenturyD.20thcentury
47.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.
Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
2.B
3.C
4.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
5.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
6.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
7.D
8.A
9.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
10.A
11.C
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.A
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.D
16.C
17.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
18.C
19.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
20.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
21.D解析:固定短語搭配“l(fā)ookupawordinadictionary”意思為“在字典里查單詞”,是一固定表達法。其他三個選項都不切題意,均為錯誤選項。
22.D解析:并列連詞but連接平行的詞、詞組或分句。前面短語中動詞為原形eat,后面也應選原形。
23.D解析:承前句,說明文字是如何起源的。
24.D
25.D
26.C解析:這些人會使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
27.A
28.C解析:固定詞組辨析。根據(jù)句意應表示數(shù)量較多,而修飾“beef,lambandpork”不可數(shù)名詞。
29.D
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.D解析:邏輯推理理解。本句的意思是“美國的婦女不想站在成功男人的背后”。
34.A解析:本題屬分析推理題。通過下面的那句話:Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.我們便可以確定答案為A.hotel(賓館)。而不是apartment(公寓),club(俱樂部)和office(辦公室)。
35.A
36.C
37.B
38.B考查介詞短語的語義。四個選項的意思分別是:選項Ainaccordancewith依照,根據(jù);選項Binconflictwith與相沖突;選項Cinfavorof支持,贊同;選項Dinresponseto作為對??的反應。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項B為正確答案。全句的意思為“一些觀念很難讓人領(lǐng)會主要是因為我們對其不熟悉或者是因為與我們原有的觀點相矛盾”。
39.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望時,從句要用過去完成時。本句的意思是:“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開始學英語了?!?/p>
40.D本題測試的是定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是:“這里是外國客人將要訪問的地方?!毕刃性~theplace要做從句動詞visit的賓語,所以只能用關(guān)系代詞which。Where,when和how都是關(guān)系副詞。
41.Blook做感觀動詞時,意為“看起來”。句意為:盡管他看起來很高興,但他經(jīng)常感覺孤單。
42.B解析:“神秘的陌生人”用mysterious。
43.B解析:本題為語法題。notion和thesunrevolvesaroundtheearth是同位語。因此只能由that引導。本句大意為:在那個時候,絕大多數(shù)人都認為太陽圍繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)是理所當然的事。
44.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨異。四個選項的意思分別為:A.ready準備好了;B.a(chǎn)pproachable可接近的,可與之打交道的,C.probable可能的;D.
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