七年級英語下冊-知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)-牛津上海版

七年級英語下冊-知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)-牛津上海版七年級英語下冊-知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)-牛津上海版七年級英語下冊-知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)-牛津上海版資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月七年級英語下冊-知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)-牛津上海版版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：七年級英語下冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)Module1GardenCityanditsneighboursUnit1WritingatravelguideUnit2GoingtoseeafilmUnit3AvisittoGardenCityUnit4Let’sgoshopping1.Howareyougettingonwithyourtravelguide

getonwith“進(jìn)展”;“與……相處(融洽)”I’mgettingonwellwiththepreparation.Howareyougettingonwithyournewclassmates?2.befamousfor…(以/由于……出名)be(well)knownas…(以/作為….被人知曉)Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.Shanghaiisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise”becausetherearealotofdepartmentstoresandhugeshoppingcentres.上海被譽(yù)為“購物天堂”，因?yàn)樯虾Ｓ泻芏喟儇浬痰旰痛笮唾徫镏行?。Qingpuisfamousforitsfishandrice.3.Itis+adj.+that(主語從句),表示“……太……了”Itiswonderfulthatwecanhavedinneronthe91stfloorinShanghaiWorldFinancialCentre.ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshop.Itis+adj.+todosth.ItisconvenienttotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.=TotravelbetweenPudongandPuxiisconvenient.Itisterribletohavedinnerinthisrestaurant.Thefoodtastesawful.=Tohavedinnerinthisrestaurantisterrible.4.Ifyougothere,youwillseeahugeopenareawithgreengrass,trees,fountainsandpigeons.主句用一般將來（或can,may,must），從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Firemenwillhavenowatertoputoutfiresifthereisnorain.We’llgoonanoutingifitdoesn’traintomorrow.Ifyougothere,youcanfindafamouschurch.5.TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes.磁懸浮列車可以在八分鐘之內(nèi)將你帶到國際機(jī)場。takesb.to…“帶某人去某地”in+時(shí)間段,表示1.“在......之內(nèi)”；2.“在……之后”Myfatherusedtotakemetotheparknearlyeveryweekend.IttakesyouabouteightminutestotraveltotheinternationalairportbyMaglev.Theartistcoulddrawahorseinfiveminutes.IwouldliketobeanEnglishteacherin10years’time.MyfatherwillbebackfromAustraliainaweek.TravellinginShanghaiShanghaiisintheeastofChina.Itisaninternationalcity.Itisfamousforitsnightviews,localsnacks.Itisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise”becausetherearealotofdepartmentstoresandshoppingcentres.IfyougotoShanghai,youwillseePeople’sSquare.ItisinthecentreofShanghai.IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOrientalPearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes.AtSheshanyouwillfindafamouschurchandanobservatory.InYuGarden,youcaneatdifferentkindsoflocalsnacks.TherearemanyinterestingplacesinShanghai.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthattouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyear!6.take(have)alookat...=lookat…Let’stake(have)alookatthefilmguide.Wouldyouliketohavealookatthephoto?7.hatetodosth.=hatedoingsth.不喜歡，討厭Ihateactionfilms.(Ihateseeingactionfilms./Ihatetoseeactionfilms.)8.It’sanactionfilmandit’sveryexciting.actionfilm（武打片，動作片）;lovestory（愛情片）;cartoon（卡通片）;excitingfilm（驚險(xiǎn)片）;cowboystory（西部片）;horrorstory（恐怖片）;policestory（警匪片）;documentary（紀(jì)錄片）9.befullof…“充滿，擠滿”（狀態(tài)）befilledwith…“灌滿，裝滿”（動作）Thebottleisfullofmilk.(Thebottleisfilledwithmilk.)Atlunchtime,theschooldiningroomisalwaysfullofpeople.OurEnglishteacherisamanfullofenergy.Thestreetisfullofpeople.（句意不變）→Thestreetiscrowdedwithpeople.10.--Howlongisthefilm電影片長多久--It’s120minutes.

→HowlongdoesthefilmlastItlasts80minutes.Thedurationof“SwanLake”is80minutes.11.Howmucharetheygoingtopayfortheticketsaltogether?

Sb.pays…forsth.Ipaid90yuanforthecoatlastSaturday.→HowmuchdidyoupayforthecoatlastSaturday?

Sth.costssb.…Thecoatcostme90yuanlastSaturday.Theexperimentcosthimtwoyearsofhardwork.Sb.spends…onsth.EverymorningPeterspendshalfanhouron/(in)readingEnglish.Ispentoneandahalfhoursdoingmyhomeworklastnight.Ittakessb.…todosth.Ittookus30minutestogettotheGrandViewGardenbycar.Ittakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolinthemorning.Youcantakeabusthere.(Youcangotherebybus.)Wetookacablecaruptothetopofthemountain.WelcometoSheshanSuggestedquestions:1.WhereisSheshaninShanghai?2.WhichplacescanyouvisitinSheshan?3.HowcanyougothereandwhatdoyouthinkofSheshan?SheshanisinthesouthwestofShanghai.It’sabout30kilometresawayfromthecentreofthecity.TherearemanyinterestingplacesinSheshan.YoucanvisittheForestParkandthereisafamouschurchatthetopofthemountain.Ifyougothere,youcanalsofindanobservatory.It’sabeautifulresort.Youcangotherebybus.Ithinkyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.12.forprep.達(dá)（時(shí)間段）之久；sinceprep.&conj.自從（過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)）以來MyunclehasbeenintheArmyfor3years.=(MyunclejoinedtheArmy3yearsago.)Peterhasworkedinthiscompanysince2005.=(Peterstartedtoworkinthiscompanyin2005.)=(Peterhasworkedinthiscompanyfor4years.)Ihavehadthedigitalcamerafor2years.=Iboughtthedigitalcamera2yearsago.Mygrandfatherhaslivedintheoldtownsincehewasborn.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.HisfatherhasbeeninShanghaiforquiteafewyears.13.AuntBettyworksinacompanyinBeijing,doesn’tshe?

Sheoftenhaslunchatschool,doesn’tshe?

It’sverycoldtoday,isn’tit?

Yourfatherisunhappy,isn’the?

ItisimpossibletolearnEnglishwellwithoutrememberingmorewords,isn’tit?

Mysisternevertellsalie,doesshe

ShecanhardlyspeakChinese,canshe

Hewasseldomlateforschool,washe

IamanEnglishteacher,aren’tI

（注：回答此類問題時(shí)，應(yīng)按實(shí)際情況當(dāng)一般疑問句作答，用Yes或No；但回答“前否后肯”的句子時(shí)，它的中英文意思則不同。）--Youcan’tdoit,canyou（你不會做這事，是嗎）

--No,Ican’t.（是的，我不會。）--Yes,Ican.（不，我會的。）IhavebeentoShanghaiShanghaiisintheeastofChina.Itisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.Itisnotonlyfamousforitsnightviews,butalsoknownasashoppingparadise.EveryyearanumberoftouristscometovisitShanghai.IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparentslastSunday.WeboughtmanythingsinNanjingRoadWalkWay.Thereyoucanfindalotofdepartmentstoresandshoppingcentres.InYuGarden,weatedifferentlocalsnacks.Theyareverytasty.IntheafternoonwevisitedPudongNewDistrictandtheinternationalairport.IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOrientalPearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.There’remanyinterestingplacesinShanghai.I’mproudofthegreatcity--Shanghai.14.--Doyoulikethejeanswiththeyellowbeltortheoneswiththebluebelt

--Iliketheoneswiththebluebelt.--Doyouliketheshirtwiththelongsleevesortheonewiththeshortsleeves?

--Iliketheonewiththeshortsleeves.(注：選擇疑問句朗讀時(shí)要先升后降，回答時(shí)不用yes和no,應(yīng)直接回答；theones替代前面對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,theone替代前面對應(yīng)的單數(shù)名詞)Idon’twantthesegreenpeppers.Haveyougotanyredones?

OurnewCDplayerismoreexpensivethantheonewehadbefore.Thechilddoesn’tlikethisbook.Showheramoreinterestingone.15.Excuseme.“勞駕，借光”；與I’msorry.(Sorry.)(對不起，請?jiān)?Excuseme,whichisthewaytoGrandViewGarden?Excuseme,what’sthetimebyyourwatch?(常用That’sallright./Certainly./Nevermind.回答)I’msorryformybeinglate.I’msorryforhavingkeptyouwaitingforsolong.(常用That’sallright./Notatall./Itdoesn’tmatter.回答)16.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.givesthtosb.=givesb.sth.Fatherboughtanewpairofjeansformeyesterday.=Fahterboughtmeanewpairofjeansyesterday.MyfriendTomgaveanotebooktome.=MyfriendTomgavemeanotebook.Mum,canyoumakemeabirthdaycake

=Mum,canyoumakeabirthdaycakeforme

Canyoupasstheballtome

=Canyoupassmetheball?17.--Whatdoyouneedtobuyattheshops?

--Ineedtobuyacomputerbookformyfather.注意否定句的改寫:Wedon’tneedtogoshoppingtoday.(實(shí)義動詞)=Weneedn’tgoshoppingtoday.(情態(tài)動詞)Wedon’tneedtobuyanythingthere.(實(shí)義動詞)Weneedtobuynothingthere.(實(shí)義動詞)Weneedn’tbuyanythingthere.(情態(tài)動詞)Weneedbuynothingthere.(情態(tài)動詞)Module2BetterfutureUnit5WhatcanwelearnfromothersUnit6HardworkforabetterlifeUnit7InthefutureUnit8Amoreenjoyableschoollife19.Whodoyouthinkisamodelstudent

“doyouthink”句中用作插入語

=Whoisamodelstudent,doyouthink?--IthinkKittyisamodelstudent.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenintenyears’time?

Hismotherisamodelofhardwork.(模范)Childrenenjoymakingairplanemodels.(模型)Andyisafamousmodel.(模特)20.Longago,therewasapoorfarmercalledFred.“calledFred”過去分詞短語作定語(后置)Theyhaveapetdognamed(called)Sam.(過去分詞短語作定語)TheladyinredisTom’smother.(介詞短語作定語)ThegirlinchargeofourclassisAlice.(介詞短語作定語)ThemanwithabookinhishandhasjustcomefromCanada.(介詞短語作定語)ThechildrenrunningintheplaygroundarethestudentsofClass4.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語)21.AlthoughMathsisdifficultforKitty,shenevergivesitup.bedifficultfor對……有難處，對……而言是困難的Itisdifficultforthestudentstorecitesuchalongtext.Isitdifficultforyoutosolvethisproblem?

giveup放棄，放棄做某事giveupsth.giveupdoingsth.(giveitup;givethemup)Smokingisbadforhealth.Myfahtergaveitupatforty.=Myfathergaveupsmokingatfortybecauseitisbadforhealth.22.Ihopeotherpeoplewilllearnfromyou.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldlearnfromeachother.WeshouldlearnfromLeifeng.IhopeyouwilllearnalotduringyourstayinAmerica.23.reply與answerv.n.Theydidn’treplytoournewsuggestion.(v.)Ihaven’tgotthereplytomyletter.(n.)Youmustreplyto/answerthisletterrightaway.(v.)Ireceivednoreply/answertomyrequest.(n.)24.Itis+adj.+todosth.It’sinterestingtoseebutterfliesflyingaroundtheflowers.It’sdangeroustoplayfootballinthestreet.It’sawfultowalkinwetanddirtystreetsinspring.It’snicetoseebirdsmakingnestsinspring.Itisverykindofyoutocomeandhelpme.Itwassillyofmetosaysuchathing.Itisdifficultforthestudentstorecitesuchalongtext.Isitdifficultforyoutosolvethisproblem?

25.see…dosth.“看見某人做了某事”（動作的全過程）see…diongsth.“看見某人正在做某事”（動作正在進(jìn)行）It’sinterestingtoseebutterfliesflyingaroundtheflowers.Isawhergointotheteachers’officeminutesago.Isawtheboysflyingthekitesintheparkthisafternoon.26.Whatdoesspringmakeyouthinkof（想起，考慮）

Springmakesmethinkofbeautifulflowersandgreentrees.They’rethinkingof/aboutbuyinganewcar.（考慮）LeiFengwasalwaysthinkingofothers.（著想）I’llthinkaboutyoursuggestion,andgiveyouananswertomorrow.（考慮）Thinkitover,andyou’llfindaway.（仔細(xì)考慮）Writeatleastsixtywordsaccordingtothegivensituation:Questions:1.Whydidyoubuyapresentforyourmother2.Whatdidyoubuyforher

3.Whatisitusedfor4.Wheredidyoubuyit?5.Howdidyougetthere6.DidyourmotherlikeitWhyApresentformymotherLastSundaywasInternatialWomen’sDay.OnthatdayIboughtapresentformymother.Itwasakeyring.Itisusedforholdingkeys.Iboughtitinatoyshopingcentreofthecity.Iwenttherebybus.WhenIgaveittomymother,shewasveryexcited.Shesaidshelikeditverymuch.Althoughitwasnotveryexpensive,itwasmyfirstpresentformymother.(75words)27.silly頭腦簡單，傻頭傻腦的；stupid智力差的，反應(yīng)遲鈍的；foolish沒頭腦的，缺乏常識與判斷力的Stopaskingsuchsillyquestions!HeisverystupidinlearningMaths.Itwasafoolishthingtoaskforthemoon.28.Therewillbeplentyoffoodintheforestinwinter.Thereisabuseveryfiveminutes.TherewasaverygoodfilmonTVlastnight.Thisroadisverydangerous.Therehavebeenmanyaccidents.I’mgoingawaytomorrow.I’lldomypackingtodaybecausetherewon’tbetimetomorrow.Therewillbealargegardeninourschool.29.Hecollectedfoodandtookitintohishouse.Wouldyoupleasetakethesuitcaseintomyroomforme?

注意take的用法：(1)拿；?。籌wanttotakesomebookstotheclassroom.(2)吃；喝；服用；添加Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.(3)乘車（船）Theyusuallytakeabustowork.(4)花費(fèi)（時(shí)間，金錢）Howlongwillittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?(5)做……事情takeawalk;takearest;takealook;takeaway;takecare;takegoodcareof;takedown;takeout;takeoff;takeone’stime(Pleasetakeyourtime!請慢慢來!);takeone’stemperature30.Helookedforfoodeverywhere,buthefoundnothing.nothing=notanythingHefoundnothing.=Hedidn’tfindanything.lookfor(尋找的動作過程)find(尋找的結(jié)果)Hehaslookedforhislostkey,buthecan’tfindit.31.Hefeltcold,hungryanddisappointed.系動詞+形容詞（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）--Youlooktired.--Yes,Ifeeltired.Theboylookssad.Helookssadlyathismotherforhelp.Itsmellsgood.Thepricesoundsreasonable.Silkfeelssmooth.32.Theantheardthegrasshopperandcameoutofhishouse.outof用法很多，請注意：outofaction(失去作用，停止運(yùn)動)outofbreath(上氣不接下氣)outofcontrol(失去控制)outofdate/outoffashion(過時(shí))outofdoubt(確定無疑)outofkindness(出于好意)outoforder(不整齊)outofone’spower(力所不及)outofplace(不適當(dāng)，不相稱)outofquestion(毫無疑問)outofthequestion(不可能，成問題)outofshape(變形)outofwork(失業(yè)，下崗)Isawhimcomeoutofthesupermarketwithaladyyesterday.Maybeitwashiseldersister.Fishcannotliveoutofwater.Thiswillhappeninnineoutoften.Theshipisoutofsight.Thetrafficaccidentwasoutofcarelessnessindriving.Weareoutoftea.ThisparagraphisoutofMarx’sworks.Hetalkedhiswifeoutofbuyingthenewbicycle.(他說服妻子不要買新自行車了)33.What’sthematter(withyou),myfriend?=What’swrongwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’stheproblem?=What’stroublingyou34.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletoliveonotherplanets.beableto與can表示“能力”可以換用：CanyouspeakFrench/AreyouabletospeakFrench

Look!Icanswim.但不說：Look!I’mabletoswim.beableto比can有更多的變化形式：Whenhegrowsup,hewillbeabletosupporthisfamily.Frankisill.Hehasn’tbeenabletogotoschoolforaweek.could常和see,hear,smell,taste,feel,remember,understand等動詞連用：Whenweenteredtheroom,wecouldsmellsomethingburning.Althoughshespokeinaverylowvoice,Icouldunderstandwhatshesaid.Itwasalongword,butIcouldrememberhowtospellit.35.Perhapstherewillbenowaterorairontheearth.perhapsadv.=maybe,possiblyPerhaps/Maybeshe’llbebacktomorrow.Shewillpossiblybebacktomorrow.nowaterorair并立連接否定內(nèi)容時(shí)要用or:Thereisnooilorsaltathomenow.onearth與ontheearthLongagohugeanimalslivedontheearth.很久以前，地球上生活著巨型動物。Whyonearthdidn’tyoutellmethetruth?

你到底/究竟為什么不跟我說實(shí)話（

表示加重語氣）

36.Perhapspeopleindifferentcountrieswillallbeabletospeakthesamelanguage.(same前一般要加定冠詞)Thestudentscomefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Thoseshirtsareallthesamesize.differentfrom/thesameasTheculturesinChinaaredifferentfromthoseinforeigncountries.Herhairisthesamecolourashermother’s.TomisthesameheightasJack.37.Ihope(that)therewillbeenoughfoodforeveryone.hopetodosth.hope(that)跟賓語從句（賓語從句常用一般將來時(shí)或情態(tài)動詞）IhopethatIwillbecomeanastronaut.TomhopesthatpeoplewillnotpollutetheEarth.IhopetogotoQingdaowithmyfatherattheweekend.Ihope……多用于對好事的盼望和預(yù)想；I’mafraid……多用于對壞事的預(yù)想Ihopeitwillbefinetomorrow.我希望明天天好。I’mafraiditwillrainagaintomorrow.恐怕明天還會下雨。38.Aftertenyears,wecanopentheboxandseehowthingshavechanged.after在某個(gè)特定時(shí)間以后，也可用將來時(shí)態(tài):Thefilmwillbeshownafter8o’clockthisevening.Theywillstartworkingafter10a.m.in從現(xiàn)在起的一段時(shí)間以后，用將來時(shí)態(tài):Theywillstartworkinginhalfanhour.Ahard-workingclassmatePeterandIhavebeenclassmatessincewecameintomiddleschool.Hewalkstoschooleverymorningbecausehesaysitisusefultoexexcisemore.AlthoughPeterlivesfarawayfromschool,heisneverlateforclass.Hegetsupveryearlyinthemorning,andhepractisesreadingEnglishregularly.Atschool,heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Healsohelpshisteachersalthoughheisbusywithhisstudies.Heisoneofthetopstudentsinourclass.Oncehetoldmethathehadalotofpocketmoneybutheneverwastedit.Hehasdecidedtobuysomebooksandsendthemtothepoorchildreninthewest.Alltheteachersandclassmateslovehimverymuch.Whatahard-workingclassmatePeteris!TheproblemIhaveeverhad.Suggestedquestions:1.Whatwastheproblemyouhaveeverhad?2.Whydoyouthinkitwasaproblem?3.Howdoyoudealwithit?Ihaveeverhadabigproblem.Icouldn’trecitetheEnglishtext.IalwaysfailedinrecitationalthoughIreadthetextagainandagain.IknewEnglishwasveryusefulinourlifeanditbecamemoreandmoreimportant.IaskedmyEnglishteacherforhelp.HesuggestedI(should)gototheEnglishcornerandtrytotalkwiththestudentsandtheforeignteacherthereinEnglish.IdidsoandIfounditwasagoodwaytoimprovemyEnglishlevel.NowIcanreciteeachtextIhavelearnedandgetgoodmarksinrecitation.39.Itis+adj.+todosth.與Itwouldbe+adj.+todosth.Itisnicetoeaticecreaminsummer.(真實(shí))Itwouldbenicetohaveaswimmingpoolinourschool.要是我們學(xué)校有個(gè)游泳池多好。(假設(shè))40.構(gòu)詞法–前綴possible–impossible;polite–impolite;necessary–unnecessary;like–unlike;tidy--untidycomfortable–uncomfortable;able–unable;interesting–uninteresting;important--unimportantlikev.–dislike;appear–disappear;agree–disagree41.反身代詞使用時(shí)應(yīng)于主語相對呼應(yīng)：I（主格）–myself（單數(shù)）–ourselves（復(fù)數(shù)）;you–yourself–yourselves;he–himself–themsleves；she–herself–themselves;it–itself--themsleves(1)作動詞賓語或介詞賓語:SheisteachingherselfEnglish.她正在自學(xué)英語。Shewastalkingtoherself.她在自言自語。Helivesinthecountrybyhimself.他獨(dú)自住在鄉(xiāng)下。(2)作主語同位語：（親自，本身）Didyoumakethecakeyourself這蛋糕是你親自做的嗎

Theworkitselfiseasy.這工作本身很容易。(3)作表語：（表示身體或精神狀態(tài)）I’mnotmyselftoday.我今天不舒服。Iamfeelingmyselfagain.我覺得身體舒服了。(4)用于口語與固定用法中：Helpyouselftothecakes,Kitty!請隨便吃蛋糕，Kitty！Makeyourselfathome!別客氣！Don’tupsetyouself!別自尋煩惱！Hecan’tmakehimselfheard(understood).Module3ThenaturalelementsUnit9ThewindisblowingUnit10Waterfestival*Unit11ElectricitySportsandourlifeSuggestions:What’syourfavouritesport?

Howdoyouplayitinyoursparetime?Howdoesthesportinfluence(影響)yourlife?Therearemanykindsofsportsallaroundtheworld.AndMyfavouritesportisplayingbadminton.IalwaysplaybadmintonwithmyclassmatesinPEleaasonsandwehaveagoodtimetogether.SometimesIalsoplaybadmintonwithmyparentsatweekends.Itcanmakemehealthyandstrong.Myparentslikeit,too.Ithinkitisagoodwaytokilltimeandspendourweekendwell.LifeinthefutureWhatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikeinthefuturePerhapspeoplewillhaverobots.Therobotswillhelpusdoallthehousework.Perhapstherewillbecomputersandvisionphonesineveryhome.Childrenwillstudyoncomputers.Perhapspeoplewillflytothemoonandliveonit.Ialsothinkpeoplewillbeabletobuildmanybeautifulcitiesunderthesea.Wecanliveundertheseaandwatchallthelivingthingsunderthesea.Howwonderfulourfuturelifewillbe!42.形容詞的比較等級(1)原形容詞后加er,est構(gòu)成比較級和最高級：cold—colder—coldest;young–younger–youngest;fast–faster–fastest;cheap–cheaper–cheapest(2)原形容詞詞尾是字母e時(shí)，加r,st構(gòu)成比較級和最高級：large–larger–largest;nice–nicer–nicerst(3)原形容詞詞尾是輔音字母+y時(shí)，去y,加ier,iest構(gòu)成比較級和最高級：dry–drier–driest;friendly–friendlier–friendliestpretty–prettier–prettiest;easy–easier–easiest;(4)原形容詞是重讀閉音節(jié)時(shí)，雙寫詞末輔音字母，加er,est構(gòu)成比較級和最高級：big–bigger–biggest;hot–hotter–hottest;thin–thinner–thinnest;wet–wetter--wettest(5)部分雙音節(jié)及三個(gè)音節(jié)以上的形容詞，在其前加more,most構(gòu)成比較級和最高級：beautiful–morebeautiful--mostbeautiful;comfortable–morecomfortable--mostcomfortable;difficult--moredifficult--mostdifficult;expensive--moreexpensive--mostexpensive(6)不規(guī)則的變化須記?。篵ad–worse–worst;good/well–better–best;many/much–more–most（注意：原形容詞最高級前須加定冠詞the）句型如下：A.同級相比(肯定)as…as；(否定)notas(so)…asB.比較級：形容詞比較級+than…C.最高級：形容詞最高級+in群體TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:1.我的風(fēng)箏沒有你的大。Mykiteisnotasbigasyours.2.你的風(fēng)箏比我的小。Yourkiteissmallerthanmine.3.他們的風(fēng)箏沒我們的更有色彩。Theirkiteisn’tascolourfulasours.(Ourkiteismorecolouefulthantheirs.)4.我的風(fēng)箏最大最漂亮。Mykiteisthebiggestandthemostbeautiful.5.她的（風(fēng)箏）沒你的漂亮。Hersisnotasbeautifulasyours.6.Joe的風(fēng)箏比Kitty的更有色彩。Joe’s(kite)ismorecolourfulthanKitty’s.43.Strengthisnotalwaysimportant.(力氣)Hehasn’tgotenoughstrengthtoremovethatstone.Ihaven’tthestrengthtolifttheheavybox.Unionisstrength.團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量。44.MrWindwasveryproud.Helikedshowingoffhisstrengthallthetime.(proudadj.驕傲的，自豪的，得意的)I’mproudtobeyourfriend.做你的朋友我感到驕傲。Sheisproudthatsheisthecheerleaderoftheschool.beproudof/takepridein(為……感到自豪)Weareproudof(takepridein)ourmotherland.showoff(炫耀，賣弄)TheEmperorlikedshowingoffhisnewclothes.Heisshowingoffhisnewmobilephone.45.IthinkMrSunisstrongerthanMrWind.Ithink后如跟否定句，則要否定在主句上：Idon’tthinkMrWindisstrongerthanMrSun.我認(rèn)為風(fēng)先生沒有太陽先生厲害。Idon’tthinkheisgoodatlearningEnglish.我認(rèn)為他不擅長學(xué)英語。(誤)Ithinkheisn’tagoodboy.(正)Idon’tthinkheisagoodboy.我認(rèn)為他不是個(gè)好男孩。46.Thatmanfelthotandtookoffhiscoat.(脫下)You’dbettertakeoffyourcoat.It’sverywarminside.Putonmoreclotheswhenyougoout.(穿上)Theplanewilltakeoffin20minutes.(起飛)Thesportsmeetwastakenoffbecauseofthebadweather.(取消)Howtobeagoodstudent?Asagoodstudent,weshouldhavegoodhabitsandwaysoflearning.Weneedtogetreadyforourlessonsbeforeclass,andalwayslistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.Afterclass,wemustgooverthelessonsandfinishourhomeworkontime.It’sgoodtostudyingroupsandhelpeach.Asastudent,workinghardisimportant.Butdon’tforgettodosportsandkeephealthy.Weshoulddomorereadinginourfreetime.Ifwehaveanyproblems,we’dbetteraskothersforhelp.Ihopeallthesewillbehelpfultoyou.47.Today,I’mgoingtoteachyouhowtomakeakite.疑問詞+不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)作動詞賓語Canyoutellmewheretogotomorrow?

Doyouknowwhentosetoff

Pleaseletmeknowwhattodonext.48.Tomakeakite,youneedsomethinsticks,somepiecesofcolouredpaperandareelofstring.不定式短語作目的狀語=inordertoToanswerthisquestion,youneedtodoasurveyfirst.Tofindoutthethief,thepolicesearchednearlyeverywhere.Togetgoodmarks,youshouldstudyevenharder.49.Finally,tietheframetoareelofstring.tie…to…“把……系在……上”Therobbertiedhimtoachair.強(qiáng)盜把他捆在椅子上。Theboytiedthesheeptoatree.小孩把羊栓在一棵樹上。注意：Hetiedthepaperswithstring.他用繩子把報(bào)紙捆起來。50.rise–rose–risenvi.(不及物動詞)上升，起身raise–raised–raisedvt.(及物動詞)使升起來，舉起Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Thechairmanrosefromhischair.主席從椅子上站了起來。Thesunhasnotyetrisen.太陽還沒升起。Raiseyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.Therainraisedtheriver.Soldiersraisethenationalflagearlyinthemorning.51.speed–sped–sped快速前行，加速Theambulancespedtothehospital.Tomwasfinedforspeeding.Thetrainistravellingataspeedofsixtymilesanhour.(n.)52.among(三者或三者以上)與between(兩者之間)Theyhidthemselvesamongthetrees.Ifounditamongapileofoldbooks.Thisbookisthebestamongthemodernnovels.Shanghaiisamong(oneof)thelargestcitiesintheworld.Therewasafightbetween