2020最新高考英語模擬題(四)及答案

第一卷（三大題，共95分）一、單項填空（共25小題，每小題1分；滿分25分）A）從AB、C、D中我由其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。separateA.servant B.quarrel C.plasticD.surfacediamondA.require B.various C.stareD.reallyextraA.exampleB.exist C.exploitD.anxiousheightA.fierce B.describe C.foreignD.societyentrance

A.languageB.strengthC.uncleA.languageB.strengthC.uncleD.answerB）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選由可以填入空白處的最佳答案。You'dbetterchangeanotherbook,becausepageofthebookistorn,andcoverlooksveryold.the;thea;aa;thethe;aTodosomethingisofteneasierthangettingsomeoneelsetodoit.A.itself B.myselfC.himself D.oneselfCouldIuseyours? I'msorry,itisn'there.I'dgetitforyou Icouldrememberwholastborrowedit.A．exceptthatnowthatC．ifonlyD．eventhough ,hisparentssenthimabroadtostudyinanartschool.A．WhensevenyearsoldB．HavingbeensevenyearsoldC．WhenhewassevenyearsoldD．BeingsevenyearsoldWouldyouliketoseeafilmwithusthisevening? Iwouldliketo.ButIcan't thetimebecauseIhavetofinishmycomposition.

A．a(chǎn)ffordA．a(chǎn)ffordB．passC．takeD．spend． It'stoodark.What'sinthedistance? There aboyandadog.A．a(chǎn)reB．seemtobeC．seemstobeD．a(chǎn)ppearYoumayaswellcallacatalittletiger youcallatigerabigcat.A．or B．a(chǎn)sC．a(chǎn)nd D．butMary myletter,otherwiseshewouldhavegonetotheconcert.A．hasreceivedB．oughttohavereceivedC．couldn'thavereceivedD．shouldn'thavereceivedWhenIreturned,motherhappened inthekitchen.A．tobecookingB．tocookC．tohavecookedD．tobecooked15． . Thankyou.Icertainlywill.A．Iwishyousucceed.WhatcanIdoforyou?C．Igreatlyappreciateourfriendship.D．Remembermetoyourfamily.DoyoumindifTomjoinyouinyourwork? Yes,Ido.I'llbegladtoworkwith Tom.A．a(chǎn)nybodybutB．everybodyandC．nobodybutD．a(chǎn)llbesidesItwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman ledtohissuccess.A．that B．it C．whichD．whoTotheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto atlast.A．comingB．hadcomeC．cameD．tocome aboutthehistoryofthatpartbecausethereisnotenoughwritteninformation.A．PeopleknownothingB．MuchisknownC．PeopleknowalotD．LittleisknownThelifthasjust .Wehavetowalkuptothetopfloor.A．takendownB．brokendownC．comedownD．turneddown21．Isawtheman downandthedriver away.A．knocking;drivenB．knock;drivingC．knocked;drivingD．knock;drive youapologizeforwhatyou'vejustsaid itisalloverbetweenus.A．Either;orB．Notonly;butalsoC．Whether;orD．Neither;norYouaredoingitinawrongway.It thisway.A．usedtodoB．isusedtodoingC．usedtobedoneD．isusedtodoTheyfoundtherewas toweighsuchanelephant.A．bigenoughnothingB．nothingenoughbigenoughnothingbignothingbigenoughOncemoreIaminShanghai,Ihavenotbeenforyears.thatwherewhichwhen二、完形填空（共25小題，每小題1分；滿分25分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在 26?50各題所給的選項中，選由一個最佳答案。Theeyesareoneofthemostexpressiveinstrumentsofbodylanguage.Keith,seventeen,fromMontclairNewJersey,learnedthehardwayaboutone 26theeyescanmake.“Ihada27whogradedheavilyonclassroomdiscussion,"Keithsays."Heseemedtohaveastrong 28toknowjustwhenIdidn'thavethe29 .Icouldn'tfigureouthow

hecouldbeso30 .Thenitdawnedon（hecouldbeso30 .Thenitdawnedon（明白過來）me. 31Ididn'tknowtheanswer,Iwould32lookingathim.WhenI 33knowwhattosay,Ialways 34straightbackathim.Fromthatmomenton,I35myselftolookhimintheeye,36Iknewtheworkornot.Thattrickhas37mealotoftrouble.”Manypeople,includingsomepolicemen,believeeyecontact（接觸）isagood 38ofhonesty.Ifsomeonecan'tlookyoudirectlyintheeye,thenheorsheisnotplaying39 ,theyinsist.Aftermanyexperiments,40 ,anumberofexpertshavefoundoutthatgoodliars（騙子）canmake41eyecontact.Eyecontact,thoughnota 42signofhonesty,isaclearwaytoshowinterestinanotherperson.Whenapersonlooksatyouand 43todoso,youknowhis 44isplacedonyou.Whenheturnshisheadaway,hismindisprobably45 .46thereareexceptions.A 47personmayhavetroublemakingandkeepingeyecontact,nomatter

how48heisintheotherperson.Andcertain5049 ,suchastheBritishandGermans,aremuch50oriented（適應）toeyeball-to-eyeballcontactthan,say,theFrenchandtheArabs.A.letterA.letterC.messageD.A.studentC.friendA.abilityC.mindA.questionC.excuseA.slowC.dullA.WhateverC.HoweverD.A.avoidB.headmasterD.teacherB.bodyD.wayB.problemD.answerB.sharpD.cleverB.WheneverWhereverB.enjoyC.likeD.hateC.like33．A．didn'tB．didC．don'tC．don'tA．watchedC．sawA．helpedC．taughtA．whenD．a(chǎn)sA．savedC．increasedA．lessonC．chanceA．honestlyC．correctlyA．thereforeC．ifC． fairD．doB．glancedD．staredB．forcedD．persuadedB．whetherB．givenD．lostB．wayD．testB．quicklyD．reallyB．howeverC．a(chǎn)ctually D．especiallyB．terrible41．AB．terribleD．false

B．exactAB．exactC．wonderfulD．sureA．stops B．continuesC．changes D．hopesB．spiritAB．spiritC．strength D．energyA．a(chǎn)nywhereC．A．a(chǎn)nywhereC．elsewhereD．A．AndC．ButA．braveC．stupidA．fondC．contenteverywhereB．OrD．SoB．shyD．proudB．interestedD．frightenedC．49．A．nationalitiescountriesD．languagesB．citiesB．less．AB．lessC．tooDC．too三、閱讀理解（共25小題。A節(jié)每小題2分，B節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）A閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選由最佳答案。ACasablanca,Sep.24Aflashfloodsweptacrossthecoastalplainabout100milessouthwestofhere,killinghundredsofMoroccansinamarketplaceyesterdaymorning.Reportsfromtheareasaid218bodieshadbeencounted,andmanyofthepeopleweremissing.Thefloodfollowedheavyrains,whichfilledthecoastalplainanddryriverbedsandcausedthemtooverflow.Thefloodcrest,severalfeelhigh,hitthevillageofKhemisNaguaatmidmorningyesterdayasfarmersfromthesurroundingareajoinedtownpeopleinanopenmarketplace.Theroaringwaterssweptthevillage'slivingplaces,themarkersheds（棚子）,shoppers,cattleandfarmtoolsformilesacrosstheplain.Thefloodwasoveralmostassoonasitstarted,thereportssaid,asthecrestsweptouttosea.RescueworkersquicklymovedintotheareafromSafi,about25milesfurthersouth.．Itcanbelearntfromthetextthat .A．thenewsreportisfromKhemisNaguaB．theflooddidn'tlastlongC．hundredsofMoroccansweresavedD．CasablancaisacityinAfrica52．Thereportmainlytellsthepublicabout .A．howthefloodsweptthecoastalplainB．whytheterriblefloodtookplaceC．theflashfloodinfallD．a(chǎn)rescueattempt53．TheunderlinedwordA．topofalargewaveB．watersC．flashfloodD．theflowofbloodcrestmeans54．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingmapsmaybecorrect?(KN=KhemisNaguaC=CasablancaS=Safi)BThesubjectofthisyear'sKunmingInternationalExpo(博覽會)ismanandnaturewalkinghandinhandintothe21stCentury”.WhentheUKwasaskedtotakepart,itseemednaturaltobuildagarden.NowtheBritishGardenwillbeacentralpartwhenExpoopensonMay1.DavidPatterson,theCurator（館長）oftheDepartmentoftheRoyalBotanicGardensinEdinburgh,isleadingtheteamnowputtingthefinishingtouchestothegarden.TheRoyalBotanicGardenswerechosenforaverygoodreason.TheyhavethelargestcollectionofChineseplantsintheworldoutsideChina.“EversincepeopleinBritainstartedgardeningforpleasuretheyhaveusedChineseplants,"PattersontoldEnglishCorner."ThereareprobablyChineseflowersinnearlyeverygardeninBritain.Thisisagoodchancetogivesomethingback.”Thegardenhasbeencarefullydesignedtomixtraditional（傳統(tǒng)）.BritishskillswiththelocalChineseenvironment.DavidPattersondescribesthegardenas“formalbutgentleItcontainsaraisedflowerbed,asummerhouseandalotoflocaltrees.Thegardeniscontainedbehindawalloflocal,yellowstone.Itisintendedtobeaplaceofseriousthinkingandquietenjoyment.“Youcouldsaythatwe'vepaintedapicture,”saidDavidPatterson.“Andwehavedesignedthegardentocontinueforalongtime,sothatthepeopleofKunmingwillbeabletoenjoyitlongaftertheExpoisover.”VisitorstotheKunmingInternationalExpowillmostprobablyfeel .A．manisthemasterofnatureB．manquiteagreeswithnatureC．natureisahelpinghandtomanD．ChinahasalonghistoryofgardeningTheunderlinedexpression“puttingthefinishingtouchestothegarden”heremeans .A．startingbuildingthegardenB．examiningthemainbodyofthegardenC．doingthelastpartoftheworktothegardenD．completingthedesignofthegardenIntheBritishGardenyouwillfeel .A．nothingfamiliarB．everythingBritishC．excitedandnoisyD．quietandhappyThepassageismainly .A．a(chǎn)nintroductiontotheBritishGardenB．a(chǎn)nexplanationofthedesignoftheBritishGardenC．a(chǎn)highpraisefortheChinesegardeningD．a(chǎn)shorttalkonthisyear'sKunmingInternationalExpoThecheapestpriceofaroomforacoupleis in inBoswell.A．＄ 35;the FirstHotelB．＄ 30;the OsakeHotelC．＄ 18;the FairviewHotelD．＄ 15;the OrchardHotelThenumberoftheroomsinthebesthotelsinBoswellis .A．120 B．470 C．450D．240 TheVoiceofAmerica61．IfaJapanesetravellerlikestoeatinaFrenchrestaurant, istherightplaceforhimtogoto.A．233EdwardRoadB．1264VenningRoadC．222EdwardRoadD．129NorthRoad62．WhichhotelfacestheOrchardHotel?A．TheFirstHotel.B．TheOsakeHotel.C．TheFairviewHotel.D．Nohotel.DDailyatthistimeweshallspeaktoyouaboutAmericaandthewar.Thenewsmaybegoodorbad.Weshalltellyouthetruth.February24,1942ThosewordswerefromtheVoiceofAmerica'sfirstbroadcastduringWorldWarn.Todaymorethan80millionlistenerstuneineveryday.ThebroadcastnetworkisthelargestintheworldandreachesmillionsoflistenersinAfricainEnglish,French,Hausa,Portuguese,andSwahili.TheprogramisbroadcastinSpanishandPortugueseforCentralandSouthAmerica.TheMiddleEastreceivesitsnewsinArabicandParsi.SouthAsiapicksupsignalsinBengali,Hindi,andUrdu.TheRussian-languageserviceison14hoursaday.AllofthebroadcastscomefromtheVoiceofAmericaheadquarters（總部）inWashingtonD.C.Visitorscanpusharedbuttonoutsideanyofthetwenty-fiveglass-walledstudiosandlistentothebroadcast,inHindi,thatIndiancitizensarelisteningtoatthatverymomentinIndia.Inadditiontonewsbroadcasts,theVoiceofAmericasentsoutinterviewsandawidevarietyofprograms.Forexample,specialbroadcastsineasyEnglisharewrittenforstudentsofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Amongthemostpopularfeatures（特色）oftheVoiceofAmericaarethemusicalprogramswhichoffereverykindofmusicfromBachtoRock.TheVoiceofAmericaistheoffcialvoiceoftheUnitedStatesgovernment,butitpresentsopposingopinionsaswell.Togiveanobjectiveanalysis（ 客觀分析）ofthenews,thestationgetsadvicefromnewspapers,newsservices,reporters,andcorrespondents（通訊員）fromallovertheworld.Accordingtothetext,theVoiceofAmericabroadcastduringWorldWarn.A．onlygoodnewsB．onlybadnewsC．therealnewsD．uncertainnewsItcanbeinferredthatSouthAsianpeoplespeakA．ArabicandChineseB．SwahiliandSpanishC．HindiandParsiD．Hindi,UrduandBengaliIfthevisitorswanttolistentothebroadcastinHindi,they .A．needtounderstand25languagesB．needtopushabuttonC．havetolearnEnglishD．havetobeIndiancitizens66．Fromthetextweknowthat .A．theVoiceofAmericapresentsdifferentkindsofopinionsB.itwasduringtheWorldWarnthattheVoiceofAmericastartedbroadcastingC．notonlynewspapersbutalsonewsservicesasktheVoiceofAmericaforhelpD．themostpopularprogrampresentedbytheVoiceofAmericaistheEnglishcourseEWefindthatbrightchildrenareseldomheldbackbymixed－abilityteaching.Onthecontrary （相反） ,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreaming（按能力分班） pupils.Itdoesnotconsiderthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhavebadeffectonboththebrightandthenot－so－ brightchildren.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobethebottomofthetopgrade.Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectual（智力的） ability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Wecaremuchaboutthedevelopmentofallthepupils'abilitiestothefull,notjusttheirstudyability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed－abilityteachingdoesgoodtoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemthechancetolearntoworktogether,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtodealwithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyze（分析） andevaluate（評價）andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividual（個人的） tasks,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisproper.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothiswell.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedworkanditdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoachievethisgoal.By“heldback”（Line1）thewritermeans“ ”.A．madetoremaininthesameclassB．forcedtostudyinthelowerclassC．drawnawayfromtheirstudiesD．preventedfromadvancingThewriterarguesthatwhatateachermainlycaresaboutshouldbethedevelopmentofthestudent's.A．personalqualitiesandsocialskillsB．totalpersonalityC．learningabilityandcommunicativeskillsD．intellectualabilityThewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassageisto .A．a(chǎn)rgueforteachingbrightandnot－so－brightpupilsinthesameclassB．a(chǎn)dvisepairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivityC．offeradviceontheproperuseofthelibraryD.tellustheimportanceofproperformalclassroomteaching70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?PairworkGroupworkMixed-abilityteachingIndividualtasksB）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選由能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-Hi.Youlookexcited. 71Itissaidthatasingingcontestwillbeheldinourschoolsoon.AndIthinkitagoodchancetoexercisemysingingtalents.72Apocketradiowillbegivenasareward （獎品）tothefirstprizewinner.Are yougoingtotakepartinit?

—Sure.73--Really?ButIdon'tthinkyou'vepractisedenough.73--I'mgoingto.IbetIcangetthefirstprize.-- 74Ithinkyouneedtohaveamusicteachertohelpyou.--Idon'tthinkitnecessary. 75Bytheway,aretheygivingprizes?PeoplesayIhaveagoodvoice.Idon'tknowwhatotherssayaboutit.Youcandoalotbetternexttime.It'llturnoutfineifIpractisealot.What'shappening?Don'tgesosure.第二卷（三大題，共55分）四、單詞拼寫 （共10小題，每小題 1分；滿分 10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或首字母，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）Doesyour （表弟） studyatthesameschoolasyou?76． Thebossalwaystreatedthem （殘酷地） . MrWangisan （有經(jīng)驗的） teacherwithovertwentyyearsofteaching. 78． （當今） childrenpreferwatchingTVtoreading. 79． Someofthemwanttobe （律師） whentheygrowup.80． ．Pleasestickthestamponthee andposttheletterforme.81． J fromhisactionsandwords, weknowthathehashadgoodeducation. 82． Inthed ,I feltmywaytothetoilet. TheChineseC Partywasfoundedin1921. Itisnotpolitetoi otherswhentheyaretalking. 85． 五、短文改錯 （共10小題，每小題 1.5分；滿分 15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作曲