2023年湖南省成考高升專英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2023年湖南省成考高升專英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!

A.Congratulations

B.Takeiteasy.

C.That’stoobad

D.Haveagoodtime

2.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—____.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichereA.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.NotatallD.Yes,please

3.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

4.Theboywithhistwodogs____whentheearthquakehappenedA.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.aresleeping

5.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!

A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t

6.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

7.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

8.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to

9.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

10.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(霧霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

二、單選題(5題)11.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

12.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

13.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

14.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

15.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

三、完型填空(10題)16.30請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)()。

A.receivedB.neededC.collectedD.Prepared

17.

第

28

題

18.25請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)()。

A.offeredB.sentC.returnedD.Posted19.25_________A.painB.adventureC.weightD.money

20.

第

27

題

填入（27）處的最佳答案是（）。

A.madeB.letC.sentD.urged

21._14_heswung

A.Backwardsandforwards

B.Upanddown

C.Leftandright

D.Aroundandaround

22.

A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

23.

24.

25.

第

28

題

填入（28）處的最佳答案是（）。

A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five，hegave￡1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.____ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson.A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

32.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis____.

A.anykindofnoise

B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise

C.backgroundnoise

D.variousbackgroundmusic

33.About35%ofallhighschoolgraduatesinAmericacontinuetheireducationinaninstitutionofhigherlearning.Thewordcollegeisusedtorefertoeitheracollegeorauniversity.Theseinstitutionsofferfour-yearprogramsthatleadtoaBachelorofArts(B.A.)orBachelorScience(B.S.)degree.Somestudentsattendajuniorcollege(providingonlyatwo-yearprogram)foronetotwoyearsbeforeenteringafour-yearcollegeasasophomore(二年級生)orjunior(三年級生).

Itisgenerallyeasiertobeacceptedatastateuniversitythanataprivateone.Mostprivateschoolsrequirestrictentranceexaminationsandahighgradepointaverage(GPA),aswellasspecificcollegeprepclassesinhighschool.Privateschoolscostconsiderablymorethanstatecollegesandfamousprivateschoolsareveryexpensive.Poorerstudentscansometimesattend,however,byearningscholarships.Somecollegegraduatesgoontoearnadvancedmastersordoctoraldegreesingrad(graduate)school.Occupationsincertainfieldssuchaslawormedicinerequiresuchadvancedstudies.

Sincecollegecostsareveryhigh,moststudentsworkatpart-timejobs.Somehavefull-timejobsandgotoschoolpart-time.Oftensomewilltakefiveormoreyearstocompleteafour-yearprogrambecauseofmoney/jobdemandsontheirtime.

Whilethecollegeandworkdemandstakeupthegreatpartofastudent’stime,moststillenjoysocialactivities.Sports,dances,clubs,movies,andplaysareallverypopular.However,gatheringtogetherforlong,philosophicaltalksatafavoritemeetingplaceonorneartheuniversityisprobablythemostpopularactivity.

Collegeeducationis_______inAmerica.

A.quitecommon

B.veryrare

C.somethingdifficult

D.almostimpossible

六、寫作(1題)34.每到暑假，很多家長不惜重金，把上高中的子女送到國外參加國際游學(xué)項(xiàng)目。最近，某英語報社通過網(wǎng)上論壇舉辦了一場討論，話題為“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作為讀者參與了此次討論，請你根據(jù)此次討論的結(jié)果用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.參加國際游學(xué)的好處;2.可能遇到的問題;3.你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.短文開頭已給出，不計人總次數(shù);4.參考詞匯:視野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.

參考答案

1.B本題考查情景交際。由上句“快到我了。我有點(diǎn)緊張?！笨芍獞?yīng)回答表示安慰的話語，takeiteasy“別緊張”符合情境，故答案選擇B項(xiàng)。

2.B本題考查情景交際。由答語“你看，這兒交通堵塞嚴(yán)重?！笨芍獞?yīng)選You’dbetternot，“你最好不要停這兒?！惫蚀鸢高x擇B項(xiàng)。

3.C本題考查系動詞。句意“—誰在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。聲音聽起來真甜美?！眘oundsweet“聽起來很甜美”符合題意。系動詞后面直接加形容詞，表示“某事或某物感覺起來/聽起來/聞起來等等怎么樣”，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。

4.C本題考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。句子的主語是“theboywithhistwodogs”故與theboy一致，所以謂語要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，又由happened可知用過去時，所以選擇wassleeping，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。

5.D本題考查情態(tài)動詞。由句意“莉莉，你不能在街道上玩足球。太危險了！”可知mustn’t“一定不，禁止”符合題意。can’t表示“沒有能力做”，needn’t表示“沒必要”，maynot“可以不做”，均不符合題意，故答案選D項(xiàng)。

6.D本題考查形容詞。keepsth.+形容詞表示“保持某物在某種狀態(tài)”，根據(jù)句意“約翰是如此的困以至于他幾乎不能睜著眼?！惫蚀鸢高x擇D項(xiàng)。

7.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。句意“在許多國家在公共場合吸煙是不允許的。”smoking動名詞作主語謂語要用單數(shù)，且吸煙是被不允許的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案選B項(xiàng)。

8.B本題考查結(jié)果狀語從句?？芍湟鉃椤斑@個戲劇是如此悲傷以至于在場的人都哭了?！眘o...that...“如此……以至于……”符合題意，故答案選擇B項(xiàng)。

9.D本題考查情景交際。問路等打擾別人請求幫助的時候用excuseme，故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

10.A本題考查情景交際。由回答“外面又是霧又是霾”可知答者是不介意關(guān)窗戶的，所以空處應(yīng)該是“當(dāng)然不介意”，故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

11.Cinprivacy秘密，intheflash親自,insubstance,實(shí)質(zhì)上，ingeneral通常只有C符合語境

12.Aentertain在此處意為思考，考慮到的意思，其他各項(xiàng)均離題太遠(yuǎn)。

13.Dholdback意為隱瞞，控制，holdbackteers意為控制眼淚不讓流下

14.C

15.Bincontrastto意為對比，對照，與句義相符。

16.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，我經(jīng)常和到餐館吃飯的一位銀行行長談我的理想，有一天我告訴他我需要一筆錢買一架飛機(jī)，他就把錢借給我了。need意為“需要”，符合句意。

17.B

18.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，我每天都要擠牛奶、喂奶牛，還要和哥哥一起送牛奶。offer意為“提供”;send意為“送”;return意為“返回”;post意為“張貼，宣布”。故選B.

19.D【考試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。醫(yī)生給我的眼藥水使我的眼睛腫得更嚴(yán)重了，由此推辦出這些眼藥水不枝得花赍分間和金錢。pain疼痛;adventure冒險;weight壹量;money金錢。故D正確。

20.B

21.A

22.A【考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】詞組辨析題。本句意思是：警察監(jiān)視車輛通過這段距離要用多長時間。表示“多長時間”，應(yīng)用howlong。howfar與句中thatfar重復(fù)。jiowsoon指“多快”，但與句中took不搭配。howoften“多久一次”，指的是頻度。

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.C

31.C【考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。由文章第一段最后一句話“當(dāng)他75歲時，他給村子里的學(xué)校1200英鎊來為學(xué)生操場買地和設(shè)備。”可知，約翰遜非常喜歡孩子。