2021-2022學年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)七年級下學期期末英語試卷

2021-2022學年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)一中重點班七年級（下）期末英語試卷二、單項填空（8分）從題中所給的ABC、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（每小題1分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（1分）LindaaswellasherparentscrazyabouttheTVplay.Theywatchiteveryday.（ ）A.are B.is C.were D.was（1分）-Whoisbetteratspeaking,JennyorSpencer?-Jenny,Ithink.Butshedoesinwriting.（ ）A.abitbad B.alittleworseC.muchbetter D.abitgood（1分）-WhatistheTripCode（行程碼）usedfor?-Itsusedtoshowwhereweinthelast14days.（ ）A.were B.willbe C.hadbeen D.havebeen（1分）-It*srainingheavilyoutside.isn'tit?一Yes,itis.Iprefertoonrainydays.（ ）tostayathome；goouttostayathome；goingoutstayingathome；goingoutstayingathome；togoout（1分）“Tellmeaboutyourself'isthemostcommonwaytostarta/an.（ ）A. dialogue B. discussion C. business D. interview6?（1分）mymotherasurprise,Icookedabowlofchickennoodlesoupforheronherbirthday/）A. Give B. Giving C. Togive D. Given（1 分）一： fearfulweather!Therellbeagreatsummerstorm.—We*dbetterleaveatonce.Letmecallataxi.（ ）A. What B. Whata C. How D. Howa（1分）-Youhaveasweettooth,soit'llbehardforyoutoloseweight.-,butIjustcan'thelpmyself.（ ）A.That*snotthecase B.Ican'tagreemoreC.Youcan*tbeseriousD.Thatcan'tbebetterC.Youcan*tbeseriousD.Thatcan'tbebetter三、完形填空(26分)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人相應空白處的最佳選項。(15分)Katewalkedslowlyhomefromschoolkickingstonesalongthesidewalkandthinkingabouttheassignment(作業(yè))nextweek.Mrs.Peters,her4thgradeteacher,gavethe(1)inclassrightbeforeschoolfinishedsostudentscouldthinkabouttheassignmentovertheweekend."Thisassignmentwillbea(2)one!MShesaid.MEachofyouwillfindsomethingthatyouareexpertatandwriteareportfortheclass.I'msureyou'llbehappytodoit!"Asshehadexpected?students(3)begantotalkaboutalltheideasthattheyhadforthereportexcitedlyinclass.Kate'sbestfriend?Betsy?lovedtoplaythepianoandwasalreadyaskilled(4).Tomwasthecaptainoftheschoolbasketballteamandwouldwritehisreportaboutbasketball.Stanleywasanamazingartist.Everyoneseemedtohaveanideafortheprojectastheyrushedoutoftheschooldoorsfortheweekend(5)Kate."It'simpossibleformetochoose(6),uthoughtKate?asshewalkedinthroughherfrontdoor一rememberingherbasketfbrthewrongteamandherstrongdislikeofrunning!Shelovedtosinganddance,(7)shediditonlyforfunwithherfriends.Asfbrart,she(8)thatherpaintingswereaboutthesamequalityasherlittlesisterwhowasfive.Katewondered(9)intheworldshewouldwriteherpaperabout.TheminuteKatewalkedthroughthedoor?herproblemwas(10)ashersistercamerunningtowardshertogiveKateherdailyafter-schoolhugiThiswasKate*sfavoritepartoftheday——cominghometoseehersisterandspendtimewithher.Everyday?Katetriedto(11)somethingspecialthattheyweregoingtodotogether.Alotofideasalwayscameintohermind.Sometimes,theywentoutfbrawalkorplayedinthebackyard.Otherdays,theystayed(12)thehousetoreadorwatchtheirfavoriteshowonTV.Today?Katewasplanningtohelphersistermakeafortoutofpillows,chairsandblankets.Withasmile,Kateconsideredhowmuchshe(13)beingabigsister.AsKategatheredblankets,pillowsandsnackstoeatintheirfort,hersistershoutedhappily.ThenanideacametoKate一shewasanexpertat(14)!Katesmiledassheknewthatshe,too,hada(15)forherpapernextweek.

(1)A.invitationB.preparationC.instructionD.situation(2)A.pleasantB.successfulC.necessaryD.useful(3)A.nearlyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.finally(4)A.actressB.painterC.dancerD.musician(5)A.exceptB.besidesC.includingD.without(6)A.artB.mathsC.musicD.sports(7)A.andB.butC.orD.so(8)A.hopedB.advisedC.challengedD.believed(9)A.whyB.whatC.whoD.how(10)A.forgottenB.solvedC.presentedD.caused(11)A.thinkofB.makeupC.gooverD.dealwith(12)A.aroundB.insideC.oppositeD.behind(13)A.regrettedB.enjoyedC.rememberedD.minded(14)A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything(15)A.topicB.dreamC.lessonD.chance三、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。(11分)modemwaitwhilefriendcatchluckevenfarmwithoutthrowskillWhenIgrewup,IstudiedinLondonandspentmyholidaysona(1)inFrance.DuringschooltermsIcouldfreelyenjoy(2)life一especiallytheInternet,TVandaphonenetwork.Duringthewinterbreaks,however,1was(3)backtonearlymedievaltimes(中世紀)-noInternet,noTVornophone.Tomanyofmyfriends,itsoundedterrible.Buteverytimetheholidayapproaches,Icouldn't(4)togototheFrenchcountrysidewithmyparents.Inthecountryside,Icouldenjoyacoldandfreshwindinmyhair(5)rushingdownahillonmybike?maketreehouseswithmyfriendsinaforest, (6)

fishesinariverforlunchandplaywithbabyrabbits——allinthesameday.Iconsidermyself(7)tohavehadsuchadifferentexperience.Learningtoenjoymyself(8)dependingoncomputersandotherelectronicthingsdevelopedmyimagination.!learnedmanypractical(9),suchasplantingtreesandbuildingboats.Ilearnedanotherlanguageandmadelifelong(10)alongtheway,too.(11)tilltoday,Iconsidertheexperiencesaspartofthemostvaluablethingsinmylife.四、閱讀理解（46分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(6分)FromtheSummerOlympicsin2008totheWinterOlympicsin2022?ittookBeijinglessthan14yearstobecomethefirstcitytohostboth.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe2022OlympicWinterGames?TheMotto"TogetherforaSharedFuture"istheofficialmottooftheOlympicWinterGames.ltrepresentsthepoweroftheGamestotakeonglobalchallengesasacommunity,withasharedfuturefbrmankind.TheMascotThemascotisBingDwenDwen,likeacutebabypanda.ltwearsatransparent"shelF.ltlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit,showingaperfectmixingofwintersportsandmoderntechnology.Aseriesofcoloredfloatinglinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracksonanicerink(冰場).Thecolorfullinesalsostandforfast5Gsignals(fa號).TheOpeningCeremonyTheopeningceremonywasheldonFeb.4,2022,orLichun(BeginningofSpring),thefirstofthe24solartermsintheChineselunarcalendar.TheyareusedtocountdownthelastsecondsbeforetheceremonyandshowtheChinesepeople'sunderstandingoftime.GreatAchievementsTheChineseathletesgot9goldmedals,4silvermedalsand2bronzemedals,whichmadeusproud.China's"SnowPrincessMEileenGugotthehistoricgoldinthewomen'sfreestyleskiing.ThedesignofBingDwenDwenincludes.atransparent"shell"thetracksonarealicerinkaspacesuitcoloredfloatinglinesaroundthearmsForeignersmayknowaboutthe24solartermsthrough.themottothemascottheopeningceremonyChineseathletes*greatachievementsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheOlympicWinterGames?The24solartermsshowtheChinesepeople'sunderstandingoftime.EileenGugotthehistoricgoldinthewomen'sfreestyleskating.Wecouldn'twatchthe2022WinterOlympicsonJanuary28?2022.BeijingisthefirstcitytohostboththeSummerandtheWinterOlympics.（6分）FranzSchubertwasamusicgiant（巨星）.Hewroteseveralsymphonies（交響樂）andoperas,over600songs,andhadmanyothermusicalworks.SchubertwasbornintoamusicalfamilyinViennaonJanuary31,1797.Hisfatherwasateacher,andhetaughtyoungSchuberttoplaytheviolin.OneofSchubert'sbrothersalsogavehimpianolessons.Schuberthadatalentforsinging,too.Thatmadehimgetintoagoodschoolandjointheboys*choir（合唱團）in1808.Helearnedalotaboutmusicthere?andhewasreallygoodatwritingallkindsofmusic.However,Schubert'svoicechangedwhenheturned15?sohehadtoleavetheschool.Backathome,Schubertstartedworkingathisfather'sschoolin1814.Hedidn'tliketeaching,though.Sohespentmostofhisfreetimewritingmusic.Duringthattime,hewrotehisfirstfullsymphonyandopera.Healsowrotemanyfamoussongs.In⑻8,Schubertgaveupteachingtomakemusicfulltime.Itwasagoodchange.Peoplelikedhismusic?andtheyevenpaidhimtowritemusicfbrthem.Schubertfinallymademoneyfromhismusicalworks,buttheydidn*tmakehimrich.Evenso,Schubertstillworkedveryhard.Sadly,hishealthgotworse,andhediedattheageof31onNovember19,1828.Schubertandhismusictouchedmanypeopleduringhistime.Hisworksstilltouchpeopletoday.WhichofthefollowingthingsareaboutFranzSchubert?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.?Helearnedtoplaytheviolinandpianofromhisfamily.②Hehadatalentforsinging.③Helikedteachingalot.@Hetaughtathisfather'sschoolbetweentheagesof17and21.⑤Hemadealotofmoneyfromhismusicalworks.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.③④⑤WhydidSchuberthavetoleavethegoodschool?A.Becausehisvoicehadchanged.B.Becausehewantedtostudyfurther.C.Becausehewantedtolearnsomethingelse.□.Becausehewantedtogiveupwritingmusic.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLifeofMusicGiantSchubertB.TheTalentsofMusicGiantSchubertC.TheSymphonyofMusicGiantSchubertD.TheTeachingExperienceofMusicGiantSchubert(8分)Inmanycountries,schoolshavelongsummerholidays,withshorterholidaysinbetween.However,anewreportsuggestsreducingthelengthofschoolholidaystostopchildrenforgettingwhattheyhavelearnedduringthelongsummerbreak.Insteadofthreeschoolterms,itsays.thereshouldbefiveeight-weekterms.Therewouldbejustfourweeksoffinthesummer,withatwo-weekbreakbetweentheotherterms.Theannual(每年的)amountofholidaytimewouldremainthesame.SoniaMonterohastwochildrenatprimaryschoolandworksfulltime.Shesupportstheidea"Thekids,”shesays,"havemuchlongerholidaysthanmeandIcan*taffordtotakeseveralweeksoffwork,soIneedsomeonetotakecareofthem.Butnobodywantstheworkinthesummermonths--theyallhaveholidaysoftheirown.”Notsurprisingly,someyoungpeopledisagree.StudentJasonPanos.Is,says."It'sastupididea.Ireallycan'timaginestayingatschoolinthesummer--I'dhateit.It'stotallyunfair*too.Thepeoplewhosuggestthishadlongschoolholidayswhentheywereyoung.butnowtheywanttostopusenjoyingthesummer.TheyonlyneedtolookatplaceslikeSpainandAmerica,wheretheyhavemuchlongerholidaysthanhere.Thekidstheredon'tforgeteverythingthey'velearnedinacoupleofmonths,dothey?"NadiaSalib,14,agrees."Sure,"shesays,"thefirstweekatschoolafterthesummerisnevereasy,butyousoongetbackintoit.Therealproblemroundhereisthatkidsgetboredaftersomanyweeksoutofschool,andthensomeofthemstartcausingtrouble.Buttheansweristogivethemsomethingtodointheirfreetime,notmakeeveryonestayinschoollonger.We'allhatethat."WhydoesSoniaprefershorterschoolholidays?A.Shethinksthatmiddleschoolholidaysaretoolong.B.Shedoesn'tgetanysummerholidaysinherpresentjob.C.Shecan*tgetanyonetolookafterherchildreninsummer.D.Shecan*taffordtopaysomeonetolookafterherchildren.WhatdoesJasonsayaboutlongsummerholidays?A.Schoolsinothercountriesdon'thavethem.B.Theycanhelpchildrenforgetaboutschool.C.Thesedaysmanyolderpeoplehavethemtoo.DTheyhavenoinfluenceonchildren'seducation.WhatdoesNadiasayaboutyoungpeopleinsummer?A.Theywouldliketospendmoretimeatschool.B.Longholidaysareverybadfortheireducation.C.Whereshelivesthereisnothingforthemtodo.D.Theybehavebadlywhentheygobacktoschool.Whichofthefollowingsentencesbestexplainsthearticle?A.They'vechangedalltheschooltermsandsomestudentsaregettingveryangryaboutit.B.Somepeoplewanttochangetheschoolyearbutnoteveryonethinksit'sagoodidea.C.Everyone'sagainsttheideaofshorteningthesummerholidayssothey'vedecidedtoforgettheidea.D.Teenagersareveryworriedbecausetherearegoingtobefewerschoolholidaysintheyear.14.（8分）Thelatestsportscrazeisnotevenasport.Accordingtoarecentarticle,Me-sportsWhatareuWhatareue-sports'*accordingtothetext?A.Sportseventsontelevisionscreens.B.Easysportsgamesforkids.C.Videocomputergamecompetitions.D.ThelatestsportsintheOlympics.Whatmighttheauthorthinkof,'e-sports'1?A.Theyarenotinstructive.B.Theyneedtoomuchtimeandmoney.C.Theyshouldbebannedinschool.Ine-sports,playersandteamscompeteinpopularvideocomputergamessuchasDota2andOvenvatch.Fansfillarenas（競技場）towatchtheactionliveonhugetelevisionscreens.Thegameshavegonewaypastkidsplayingagainsteachotherwhilesittingonasofaathome.TheInternational,amajorcompetitionforplayersofDota2,awarded$24millioninprizes,withthewinnertakinghomealmost$11million.Arecente-sportscompetitionattractedmorethan80,000fanstotheOlympicStadiuminBeijing,China.IhavetoadmitthatIamnotabigfanofcomputergames.Iknowthatsomegamescanbeeducational,butIthinktoomanykidsspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofascreenshootingspacealiens.Ithinkitwouldbebetterifkidsspentmoretimereadingorplayingrealsportssuchasbasketball,baseballandsoccer.Andpleasedon*ttellmethatcompetitivegamingisarealsportbecauseitrequireshand-eyecoordination（協(xié)'調）.AccordingtomyAmericanHeritageDictionary,asportis"anactivityinvolvingphysicaleffortandskill'1.1don'tthinkanyoneworksupmuchofasweat（汗水）playingvideogames.Toooften,regularsportssendkidsakindofmessage.Competitionstartsearly,whenlotsofkidsarenotreadyfortheupsanddownsofgames.Trailsandtravelteamscomenext,givingtoomanykidsthemessagetheyare"notgood"atsports.Solotsofkidsgiveupsportsandstartplayingmorevideogames.Maybeeveryoneinyouthsports,includingcoaches,parentsandkids,shouldthinkmoreabouttheadvantagesofrealsports.D.Theyhavesomenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?Tointroduceanewkindofsport.TointroduceacompetitionheldinBeijing.Toexplaintheimportanceofplayingsports.Tocallonpeopletopaymoreattentiontotraditionalsports.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?Aguidebook.Amagazine.Anovel.Anadvertisement.15.（8分）Thewaywespendourtimecanbedivided（分）intothree"bottles".Theyarethenecessarytasksbottle,thevoluntarytasksbottleandthehappinessbottle.Everyday,wespendtimefillingthenecessarytasksbottlewithusefulthingslikemakingmoney,takingashower?eatingfoodandpayingbills.Wethenfillanotherbottlewithvoluntarytasks.Thesearethingsthatwedoforothers,butwemaynotenjoythem.Thisbottlegetsfilledwithtaskslikebytakingchildrentoactivities,cookingfamilymealsandwashingclothesforthefamily.Thetwobottlesareveryimportant.Ifwedon*tfillthemeachday?ourfamilywon*trunproperly.However,weoftenforgettofillthethirdbottle——thehappinessbottlethatwefillwithactivitiesthatmakeushappy.Isyourhappinessbottlesometimesemptyattheendoftheday?Betweendoingallthenecessaryandvoluntarytasks?timefliesby,andbeforeweknowit,itistimeforbed.Weallhavedayslikethat.Thisiswhyeachdaywehavetomakeanefforttofillourhappinessbottle.Ialwaysfillminebygoingtothedanceclass.AndeverytimeIleavetheclass?Ifeelmuchhappier.Thisweek,Ihadthepleasureoftakingpartinaguitarpracticeinmyneighborhood.Weshowedourmusicaltalentandplayedmusicforcharity（慈善）.Itwasatimeoffun,friendshipandmusic-making.Attheendoftheday?myhappinessbottlewasfilledtothetop.Makesuretofillallthethreebottles.Willyouractivitiesbringjoytoyourlife?Oraretheothertwotaskstakingupallyourtime?Trytofindwaystoachieveabalance（平衡）.Attheendoftheday?hopefullywe'vedoneallwecantomakesurethatourhappinessbottleisfilled.Whichofthefollowingisakindofvoluntarytaskaccordingtothepassage?A.Goingtoschool.B.Enjoyingaconcert.C.Doinghomework.D.Caringfortheyoungersister.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Necessaryandvoluntarytasksarelessimportant.B.Werequireenoughtimetofillthenecessarytasksbottle.C.A11thethreebottlesarefilledtothetopattheendoftheday.D.Weallhaveexperiencesoffailingtofillthehappinessbottle.Howdoesthewriterfillherhappinessbottlemostofthetime?A.Byplayingmusicforcharity.B.Bytakingthedanceclass.C.Bylisteningtosomenicemusic.D.Bymakingfriendswithothers.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?A.Whywespendourtimeonvoluntarytasks.B.Whywehavetofinishsomanytasks.C.Howtoimprovethewaywespendourtime.D.Howtojoindifferentactivitiestoshowourtalents.(5分)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卷上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。DoyouknowwhatyourIQis?Youcanfindoutbytakingatest.ButwhataboutyourEQ?(1)Your