Unit2ReadingandthinkingLanguagepoints學(xué)案- 高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊VIP

第三課時Unit2Unit2HealthylifestyleLanguagepointsTeachingobjectives:Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto…mastertheusageofsomeimportantphrasesandexpressions【課前檢測】Ⅰ.根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當形式1.Ibelieveitistimetoban(煙草)advertising.2.Doeitherofyousmokecigarettesordrink(酒精)?3.Thedoctor(檢查)herbutcouldfindnothingwrong.4.Strict(紀律)isimposedonarmyrecruits.5.Winningthematchwasjusta(回報)fortheefforttheteamhadmade.6.Theyappearedsurprisingly(悲觀的)abouttheirchancesofwinning.7.Shetriedtoavoidall(身體的)contactsoasnottobeunderstood.8.Tohissurprise，hereceiveda(否定的)reply.9.Remembertotaketwo(pill)inthebottleaftermeals.10.Pleasedon’tcorrectthemistakeshe’smade(repeated)whenheisreading.Ⅱ.短語填空——根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當?shù)亩陶Z1.Theyarestilltryingto(選定)aquietplace.2.Thecommentscame(回復(fù))thequestionsaskedbyjournalists.3.Thoughwarnedofthedanger(再三)，hedidn’tlisten.4.Parentsandcoachesinparticularshould(充當)betterexamplesforchildren.5.Then，theystartedworking(馬上)，cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.6.Besureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisdoesn’tworkout，you’llhavesomethingto(依賴).Ⅲ.句子仿寫1.Thesebadhabits，ifleftunchecked，couldleadtoseriousoneswhentheybecomeadults.如果聽之任之，到他們成年時這些壞習(xí)慣可能會變成頑疾。【完成句子】如果再給十分鐘時間，這些工人會把工作做得更好。Theseworkers，，coulddotheworkbetter.2.Topreventharmfulhabitslikethosefromdominatingateenager’slifeisessential.防止像這樣的有害習(xí)慣影響青少年的生活是極其重要的?！就瓿删渥印吭诒本┕ぷ魇俏冶淼艿膲粝?。ismycousin’sdream.【課內(nèi)探究】1.Thesebadhabits，ifleftunchecked，couldleadtoseriousoneswhentheybecomeadults.如果聽之任之，到他們成年時這些壞習(xí)慣可能會變成頑疾?！揪涫浇庾x】句中ifleftunchecked為條件狀語從句的省略，完整的形式是iftheyareleftunchecked?！居梅偨Y(jié)】狀語從句中的主語和be動詞?？墒÷?，但需具備兩個條件：(1)主句和從句的主語一致，或從句主語為it；(2)從句謂語動詞含有be的某種形式。①He’llgototheseasideforhisholidayif(itis)possible.如果可能的話，他將去海邊度假。②After(themuseumis)upgraded，themuseumwillbeopentothepublicagain.升級之后，博物館將再次向公眾開放。鞏固練習(xí)：完成句子①，wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery.在沿途旅行中，我們能欣賞大自然的美。②theChinesefolkart，youcanemailme.如果你對中國民間藝術(shù)感興趣，你可以發(fā)郵件給我。③Iwon’tattendTom’sbirthdayparty.我不會參加湯姆的生日派對除非邀請我。2.Forexample，someofthemmaybecomeinvolvedintobaccooralcoholabuse，whichcanleadtophysicalandmentalhealthproblems.比如，他們中有些人可能嗜煙或酗酒，這會導(dǎo)致身體和精神健康問題。在這個句子中，whichcanleadtophysicalandmentalhealthproblems是which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。Janefailedtheexam，whichsurprisedus.簡考試沒有通過，這令我們很是吃驚。Afterhehadthedinner，whichhethoughtwasdelicious，hethankedthecook.吃過飯之后，他向廚師表示感謝，他認為這頓飯非常可口。注意：在關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句中，which通常作主語，指代先行詞或整個主句。鞏固練習(xí)：完成句子①Thisbook，，willgiveyoualltheinformation.這本書會給你提供所有的信息，它在任何一家書店都能買到。②Football，，isplayedallovertheworld.足球是一項非常有趣的運動，全世界都踢足球。3.Topreventharmfulhabitslikethosefromdominatingateenager’slifeisessential.防止像這樣的有害習(xí)慣影響青少年的生活是極其重要的。句中Topreventharmfulhabitslikethosefromdominatingateenager’slife為動詞不定式短語，作主語。注意：動詞不定式(短語)在句中作主語時，常有三種方式：(1)不定式位于句首。Togetupearlyisnecessary.早起是必要的。(2)不定式后置句末，用it作形式主語。It’snoteasytoworkouttheproblem.計算出這道題不容易。(3)“疑問詞＋不定式”也可作主語。Wheretogohasnotbeendecided.去哪兒還沒有定下來。鞏固練習(xí)：完成句子①isgoodforyourhealth.戒煙有益于健康。②preparationfortheinterview.提前為面試做準備是必要的。③theparcelisaquestion.怎么處理這個包裹是一個問題。4.ratherthan而不是相關(guān)短語識記：morethan多于；不僅僅lessthan少于，不足otherthan除……之外鞏固練習(xí)：完成句子①Barbarausedtolikedancing.芭芭拉過去喜歡跳舞，而不喜歡唱歌。②Mrs.Greenpreferstomakecakesbyherself.格林夫人寧愿自己做蛋糕，也不愿購買。③Itis，butcanhelpmelearnEnglish.它不僅是一份報紙，而且能幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。④herecoveredfromabadcold.不到3天，他就從重感冒中恢復(fù)過來了。5.decideon決定；選定相關(guān)短語識記：decidebetweenAandB在……和……之間選定decideagainststh決定不做某事bedeterminedtodosth下決心做某事鞏固練習(xí)：完成句子①Peopletoholdtheceremonybytradition.按照傳統(tǒng)，人們選定一個吉日來舉行儀式。②，Jackwenttobigcitiestoseekhisfortune.一心想成為百萬富翁，杰克去大城市去尋求發(fā)財?shù)臋C會。③It’sdifficultto.很難在這兩個候選人之間決定取舍?！菊n后鞏固】Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Testshowsthewinecontainsabout10%(酒精).2.Thepainfulexperiencehasaffectedbothhermentaland(身體的)fitness.3.Hardywascriticizedfora(悲觀的)attitudetowardlife.4.Thedoctorbecameafiercecriticofthe(煙草)industry.5.A￡100(酬謝)hasbeenofferedforthereturnofthenecklace.6.Applicantsareselectedforjobsontheresultsofacompetitive(檢查).7.Takingavitamin(藥片)everydaywillkeepyouhealthy.8.Shekeepsgood(紀律)inclass.9.Fanshaveafairly(消極的)attitudetotheresultofthematch.10.Thereweresignsthatshestruggledwithherattackerbeforeshewas(重復(fù)地)stabbed.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Shopsareprohibitedfromselling(alcohol)drinkstoteenagers.2.Thecharitypromotes(physics)health，mentalhealth，andsuicidepreventionformen.3.Studentsshouldspendtheirbreakdoingsomethingproductiveand(reward).4.Childrenare(repeated)awokenfromtheirdeepsleepbythehugenoisearound.5.Theislandhadfivecenturiesof(dominate)bytheRomans.6.Accordingtorecentresearchby(psychology)JohnA.Bush，acolddrinkpreventsyoumakingunwisedecisions.7.Toreachthegoal，Imustfirsttrymybesttopassthecollegeentrance(examine).8.Mycousinbecamemore(i