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2023年福建省福州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.IlikewatchingTV()tothecinema

A.morethantogo

B.thangoing

C.morethangoing

D.ratherthantogo

2.Mrs.Brown’schildrenhaveverygoodmannersbecausetheyhavebeenwell______()

A.broughtinB.broughtoutC.broughtupD.broughtthrough

3.NeithermyfriendsnorI_____abletopersuadehimtochangehismind()

A.isB.areC.amD.were

4.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina()

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

5.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea()

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

6.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis()45

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

7.—DidyouenjoytheTVprogramlastnight?

—No,()not

A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally

8.Heapologized_____havingtoleavesoearly()

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

9.Wecan't____peopletochangethehabitsoftheirlifetimeoverashorttime()

A.agreeB.waitC.expectD.imagine

10.Iheardthenews______ourteamhadwon()

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

11.Theboydeniedanythingtodowiththatbankraid()

A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.havehad

12.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive()miraculously

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

13.Rossknowthevillagewellbecausehehaslivedthereforalongtime()

A.didB.wouldC.doesD.will

14.Theyspentalltheirmoneyandmadeno()forthefuture

A.supplyB.assuranceC.provisionD.adjustment

15.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas()tovaluethesenseofsharing

A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback

16.Later,thesmallworkshop_______aworld-famousfactory()

A.developedintoB.grewupC.turnedoutD.gotinto

17.Hethen_____overalls(工作服)andspentthenexteighthoursasadustman()

A.changedintoB.exchangedforC.alteredD.turnedinto

18.Whenthepolicebrokeintothehouse,theyfoundtheoldman_______deadonthefloor()

A.layingB.lainC.laidD.lying

19.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccurred______methatIhadforgottenmykeys()

A.onB.inC.atD.to

20.Itisduringhissparetime_____Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

二、情景對話(10題)21.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

22.75.____()

23.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

24.73.____()

25.5()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

26.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

27.68.____()

28.67.____()

29.2()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

30.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

三、填空題(5題)31.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

32.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

33.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

34.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

35.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

四、情景對話(5題)36.4()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

37.72.____()

38.75.____()

39.69.____()

40.68.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That’sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.

Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.

Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey’vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling

Manypost-80scouplescan’tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause_________()

A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkids

B.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents

C.theyarebusywiththeirwork

D.theyhavenomoney

42.TounderstandhowAmericansthinkaboutthings,itisnecessarytounderstandthepoint.Americansmentionitoften:Let’sgetrighttothepoint.Theywillsay,Mypointis…Whatisthepointofallthis?

ThepointistheideaofthepieceofinformationthatAmericanssupposeis,orshouldbe,atthecenterofpeople’sthinking,writings,andspokencomments.Speakersandwritersaresupposedtomaketheirpointsclear,meaningthattheyaresupposedtosayorwriteclearlytheideaofthepieceofinformationtheywishtoexpress.

Peoplefrommanyothercultureshavedifferentideasaboutthepoint.Africanstraditionallytellstoriesthatexpressthethoughtstheyhaveinmind,ratherthanstatingthepointclearly.Japanesetraditionallyspeakindirectly,leavingthelistenertofigureoutwhatthepointis.Thus,whileanAmericanmightsaytoafriend,Idon’tthinkthatcoatgoesverywellwiththerestofyouroutfit,aJapanesemightsay,Maybeothercoatswouldlookevenbetterthantheoneyouhaveon.Americansvalueapersonwhogetsrighttothepoint.Japanesearelikelytoconsidersuchapersoninsensitiveifnotrude.

TheChineseandJapaneselanguagesarecharacterizedbyvagueness(模糊)andambiguity(歧義).TheprecisionanddirectnessAmericansassociatewiththepointcannotbeachieved,atleastnotwithanygrace,inChineseandJapanese.SpeakersofthoselanguagesthushavetolearnanewwayofreasoningandexpressingtheirideasiftheyaregoingtocommunicatesatisfactorilywithAmericans

Accordingtothepassage,Americansexpectspeakersandwritersto()

A.beclearabouttheirmainideas

B.giveasmuchinformationaspossible

C.expresstheirpersonalviews

D.behonestabouttheirtruefeelings

43.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()

A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork

B.Itaffectsyourhealth

C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime

D.BothAandB

44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage()

A.Bettersolutionstothepovertyproblemsarenotyetfound

B.Welfaresystemwillenablepeopletobecomerich

C.Poorpeopleareboundtoberichifrichpeoplehelpthem

D.Employmentisthebestsolutiontothepovertyproblem

45.TheunderlinedsentenceTheirjudgementswerenobetterthanchanceimpliesthatthetestees()

A.didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices

B.haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartners

C.hadnochancetomaketherightjudgements

D.didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C比起看電影,我更喜歡看電視。

[考點]比較結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】C比較級中than連接的前后句子結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)一致,所以watchingTV對應(yīng)的應(yīng)是goingtothecinema。排除A、D選項。B項結(jié)構(gòu)不完整,故本題選C

2.C句意:布朗夫人的孩子們舉止得體是因為他們受過良好的教育。動詞短語辨析題。bringup意為培養(yǎng),教育;bringin意為把……帶進(jìn),引入,賺得;bringout意為生產(chǎn)(新產(chǎn)品);bringthrough意為使脫離險境

3.C我的朋友們和我都沒能說服他改變主意。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】Cneither…nor…(既不……也不……)為固定搭配,連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)遵循就近原則,即謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。本句中謂語動詞應(yīng)與I保持一致,用am。故選C

4.CC句意:赫平先生是在中國工作的外國專家之一。主謂一致題。句中who指代的是experts,因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C項

5.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話,我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態(tài):①表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè):從句謂語be動詞一律用were,行為動詞用過去式,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè):從句謂語用had+過去分詞,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設(shè):從句謂語用should/wereto+動詞原形,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。本句為與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),故B正確

6.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的觀點。他看來只有30歲,但是實際上他45歲了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實際上,事實上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

7.A——你喜歡昨天晚上的電視節(jié)目嗎?

——不,特別不喜歡。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aparticularly:格外,特別,尤其;obviously:顯然,明顯地;surprisingly:驚人地,出人意料地;normally:正常地,通常。根據(jù)句意,選A

8.D他因為不得不早退而道歉。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定用法,意為為某事/做某事而道歉。becauseof:因為;with:用,隨著;owingto:因為,由于,均不能與apologize搭配。故選D

9.C

10.BB句意:我聽到了我們隊獲勝的消息。名詞性從句題。ourteamhadwon是news的內(nèi)容,因此為同位語從句。同位語從句常用that引導(dǎo)。故選B

11.C這個男孩否認(rèn)自己與這起銀行搶劫案有關(guān)。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Cdeny后應(yīng)用動名詞形式作賓語,構(gòu)成denydoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu),意為否認(rèn)做了某事。故選C。haveanythingtodowith意為與……有些關(guān)系,常與否定詞連用

12.C在上周失事的飛機上有300多人,其中只有5人奇跡般地幸存下來。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Csustain:維持,支撐;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活;maintain:維持,維修。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

13.C羅斯確實很了解那個村莊,因為他在那里住了很長時間。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】C如果句子中沒有助動詞,可以在肯定句中的謂語動詞前面加do的相應(yīng)形式表示強調(diào),通常用于時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根據(jù)句意和原因狀語從句中的haslived可知,本句應(yīng)是對現(xiàn)在情況的陳述,所以空處應(yīng)用does。故選C

14.C他們把所有的錢都花了,沒有為將來做任何準(zhǔn)備。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Csupply:供給;assurance:保證,確保;provision:準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備,makeprovisionfor意為為(將來的需要)做準(zhǔn)備;adjustment:調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.A出生在一個有三兄弟的家庭,大衛(wèi)從小就被教育要重視與人分享。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Abringup:教育,養(yǎng)育;turndown:拒絕,關(guān)小;lookafter:照顧,照料;holdback:抑制,阻止。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.A后來,這個小車間發(fā)展成了一家世界著名的工廠。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Adevelopinto:發(fā)展成為;growup:長大;turnout:生產(chǎn),制造;getinto:被錄取,對……產(chǎn)生興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

17.AA句意:然后他換上工作服,在接下來的八個小時里做清潔工作。詞義辨析題。changeinto:變成,換衣服;exchangefor:交換;alter:改變;turninto:(使)變成。根據(jù)句意選A

18.D句意:當(dāng)警察進(jìn)入房間時,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)老人躺在地板上死了。非謂語動詞題。findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事”。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞lie的現(xiàn)在分詞形式lying,故選D

19.D句意:我正要離開房間時,突然想起來我忘記帶鑰匙了。短語搭配。occurtosb.為一固定搭配,表示某人想起……。故選D

20.D約翰遜正是在業(yè)余時間一直學(xué)習(xí)歷史課程的。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語duringhissparetime,所以應(yīng)用that。故選D

21.B

22.E

23.E

24.E

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.B

29.E

30.B

31.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

32.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

33.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

34.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize

35.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces

36.B

37.D

38.E

39.E

40.D

41.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句可知,自從他們的孩子出生以后,許多80后夫妻就沒空看電影、逛街、參加舞會了。由此可推出80后夫妻無法看電影、逛街、參加舞會的原因是他們必須得

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