2022年吉林?。ǔ踔袑W業(yè)水平考試）英語中考真題試卷（含詳解）

吉林省2022年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題英語試題共8頁，包括四道大題。全卷滿分90分，考試時間為100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：.答題前，請將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。.答題時，請按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試題上答題無效。一、基礎知識（共10分）.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（10分）Maryhasabrother,andnameisBob.A.her B.its—Maryhasabrother,andnameisBob.A.her B.its—Wouldyouliketotakewalkwithmerightnow?—Sorry,Ihavetomeetsomefriends.A.an B.a1gototheartmuseumbecauseIlikepainting.A.often B.hardly一Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?―Oh,Iforthespeechcompetition.A.prepares B.preparedWhataday!Whynotgoforapicnic?Asnowy B.rainyC.hisC.theC.neverC.willprepareC.sunny—Alice,couldyoupleasepassmethe?Iwanttowritealetter.-OK.Hereyouare.A.bottle B.pen C.flower一Look!Markisreadingabookinthelibrary.—Itbehim.Heisintheclassroom.A.can't B.wouldn't C.needn'tMrs.WangisanEnglishteachermakesherclasseslivelyandinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.what9.Thesignonthewallsaid"thelightsasyougoout”.

A.TurnoffB.TakeoffC.PutoffA.TurnoffB.TakeoffC.Putoff10.一Kate,doyouknow?—Intheschoolhall.whenwe'llhavetheEnglishpartywhywe'llhavetheEnglishpartywherewe'llhavetheEnglishparty二、交際運用（共10分）II.完成對話（5分）從選項中選擇正確選項，其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關。HeWei:Hey,LiuJun.LiuJun:Hi,HeWei.11HeWei:BecauseShenzhou14wassentintospacesuccessfully.LiuJun:It'sreportedthatthreeastronauts（字航員）havebeencarriedintospace.HeWei:You'reright.12LiuJun:Howgreattheyare!13HeWei:Hmm,forsixmonths.LiuJun: 14HeWei:They111doalotofwork,suchascompletingtheTiangongspacestationandsoon.LiuJun:Wow!Willtheygiveusanyspacelectures（講座）？HeWei:Thafsright15LiuJun:Metoo.A.Idon'tknow.Whyareyousoexcited?Whatwilltheydothere?Howlongwilltheystaythere?Tmlookingforwardtothelectures.They5reChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe.n.補全對話（5分）根據(jù)所給對話，填寫適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限.Mr.Wu:Hello,thisisJilinCareVolunteer（志愿者）Cenler.CanIhelpyou?LiHua: 16 .ThisisastudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Iwanttobeavolunteeratyourcenter.Mr.Wu:Welcome!17 ?LiHua:MynameisLiHua.Mr.Wu:Whatcanyouhelpwith?LiHua:Well,maybeIcanhelpto18thecityparks.Ilikeworkingoutside.Mr.Wu:OK.Butweneedtointerviewyoufirst.LiHua:Whenistheinterview?Mr.Wu:OnJuly10th.Ifit'sOK,youcancometothecenter.LiHua: 19 ?Mr.Wu:It'sinHongxingBusinessBuilding.LiHua:OK.Fvegotit,Thanks.Mr.Wu:20 .三、閱讀（共50分）IV.完形填空（5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。Dearclassmates,Ilearnedhowtomakedumplingslastmonth.Letmeintroducethestepsofmakingdumplingstoyou.First,cut21thevegetablesandthemeat,andputtheminabowl.Next,addsomesaltandoil,and22themtogether.Then,puta23offilling（餃子餡）inawrapper（餃子皮）andfoldthewrapperaroundit.Finally,putthedumplingsintheboilingwaterandcook24theyareonthesurfaceofthewater.Andthenifstimetoenjoythem.I'mso 25_tosharemywayofmakingdumplings.Thanksforlistening.21.A.upB.offC.down22.A.mixB.fixC.print23.A.basketB.spoonC.box24.A.thoughB.sinceC.until25.A.angryB.happyC.boredV短文填空（5分）從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，其中有兩個選項是多余的。

A.seeB.worseC.kingD.alsoE.betterF.soG.popularH.personsI.ifJ.anotherK.culturesL.hope2022istheYearoftheTigerinChina.Tigersarevery26notonlyinChinabutalsoinWesterncountries.Wouldyouliketolearnsomethingabouttigersindifferent27 ?InChineseculture,thetigerplaysanimportantrole.Itisthe 28ofallanimals.Itoftenremindspeopleofpower,braveryandprotection.It'ssaidthatthe29 whoarebomintheYearoftheTigerarebraveandstrong.Youcan3（）thepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhouses.Thatisbecausetheowners31tokeepawayfrombadthings.InWesterncultures,tigersare32verypowerfulanimalsinpeople'seyes.InEnglish,33youwantsomeonetokeephiscool,youcansay“easytiger”.Thereis34phrase“eyeofthetiger”,whichmeansfierceness（兇猛）andstrength.However,insomeWesterncountries,atigerisnotseenasthestrongestoneofallanimals,butalionis.Now,youmayunderstandtigers35 .Isn'titamazing?VI.閱讀理解（40分）AJilinProvinceliesinthenortheastofChina.It'sagoodplacetovisit.Comeandhavefun!I“RedTrip"inTonghuaTonghuaisagoodchoicetohavea“redtrip”.Itisaplacefullof“redstories”.Thewell-knownnationalheroYangJingyuoncefoughthere.Experiencethe”redspirit”!MountChangbaiMountChangbaiisafamousmountainathomeandabroad.Thereisamysterious（神秘的）lake—Tianchi,anationalparkandsomebeautifulwaterfalls.Enjoythebeautyofnature!JilinRime（霧松）TherimedressesupthewinterofJilinCity.TouristswalkalongtheSonghuaRivertoenjoythefantasticrime.Leaveyourfootmarksonthewonderland!

YanbianFoodYanbianisfamousforthelocalfood.Touristscanfindthespecialfoodlikecoldnoodlesandricecakehere.Forfoodies（美食家），Yanbianisthebestplacetovisit.Justhaveataste!根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。specialfood"redspirit”C.fantasticrimeD.beautifulwaterfallsWewilllearnabouttheinTonghua.specialfood"redspirit”C.fantasticrimeD.beautifulwaterfallsThereisamysteriousinMountChangbai.A.lakeB.riverC.parkD.waterfallA.lakeB.riverC.parkD.waterfallIftouristswanttoenjoytherime,theycangotoJilinCityin.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winterForfoodies,ispossiblythebestplacetotastethelocalfood.A.MountChangbai B.JilinCity C.Yanbian D.TonghuaThepassageaboveprobablycomesfroma.A.medicalreport B.thank-younote C.travelmagazine D.sciencefictionThereisatraditionaltoycalledtaipingnijiaojiao.Itisaclaytoyandalsoawhistle（哨子）inZhenjiang,Jiangsu.Ithasahistoryofover1,000years.Taipingnijiaojiaoismadeofthemudfromthelocalmountain.Ittakesmorethantenstepstomaketheclaytoy,andthekeystepistoknead（捏）itwithyourhands.Youcankneadtheclaytoyintoanything,likeanimalsandplants.Theblowholeisthemostdifficultparttomake,forthesizeoftheblowholemakesadifferencetothesound.Whilecoloring,youcanusetraditionalculturalelements（元素）thatcarrygoodmeanings.It'shardtomaketaipingnijiaojiao.Butwhenyoufinallymakeit,youwillfeelproudofyourself.ZhouBaokang,aloveroffolkart,learnedhowtomaketheclaytoyfromlocalartistsabout20yearsago.Hewantsmorepeopletoknowaboutit,sohehasopenedamuseumtointroducetheclaytoy.Heteacheskidshowtomaketheclaytoy,too.TherearemanytraditionalartformsinChina,butsomeofthemhavebeenlost.Luckily,thetraditionalclaytoytaipingnijiaojiaoiskepttothisday.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。WhatistaipingnijiaojiaolA.Atoy.B.Ananimal.C.Aplant.D.Amuseum.A.Atoy.B.Ananimal.C.Aplant.D.Amuseum.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mud"meaninParagraph2?A.Softsilk.B.Cleanwater.C.Wetearth.A.Softsilk.B.Cleanwater.C.Wetearth.D.Deadwood.Whatisthekeystepwhenyoumaketaipingnijiaojiao?A.Choosingtheelements.B.Kneadingtheclaytoy.A.Choosingtheelements.B.Kneadingtheclaytoy.C.Makingtheblowhole.D.Coloringtheclaytoy.C.Makingtheblowhole.D.Coloringtheclaytoy.WhodoesZhouBaokangteachtomaketaipingnijiaojiao?A.Artists.B.Kids.C.Masters.D.Teachers.A.Artists.B.Kids.C.Masters.D.Teachers.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?ShapesoftheClayToyALoverofFolkArtShapesoftheClayToyALoverofFolkArtD.ATraditionalClayToyC.WaysofMakingaClayToyD.ATraditionalClayToyToday,manyteenagershavealreadyputtechnologytogooduse.Herearetwogoodexamples.?Anewreader（閱讀器）fortheblindThetwo14-year-oldstudents,MengShuqiandFengBoyao,arefromTaiyuan.Theyinventedanewkindofreadertohelptheblindreadbooks.Thenewreadercanturnwordsintoraiseddots（盲點）whenconnectedtoacomputer.Asweknow,theblindreadbytouchingraiseddots.However,thereweren'tmanybooksfbrtheblindinthepast,anditwasdifficultfbrthemtogetnewinformationintime.Astheoldreadersinthemarketwereveryexpensiveanddifficulttouse,thetwostudentsdecidedtoinventthenewreaderwhichwaseasiertouse.Theyhopedthatthenewreadercouldbewidelyusedtohelpmoreblindpeople.?AsmartsystemfortheoldA16-year-oldAmericanboyVetriVelcreatedasmartsystem.Itismadeupofasmallcomputerandacamera.Thesystemcancatchtheheatsignals（熱感信號）ofafallenpersonandsendmessagesforhelpatonce.AfterVetri'sneighborhadfallendownaloneathome,Vetrirealizedthatfallingdownwasacommonproblemformanyoldpeople.Itmayevenleadtodeath.Vetrihopesthathisinventioncanhelpmoreoldpeopleintime.Teenagers,technologicalinventionsfullofloveandintelligencecanmakeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.Whynothaveatry?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）ThetwoChinesestudentsinventedanewreadertohelptheblindreadbooks.Itismoredifficultfortheblindtousethenewreader.Thesmartsystemismadeupofasmallcomputerandacamera.Vetricreatedthesmartsystembecausehefelldownaloneathome.Theinventionsinthepassagecanmakeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.DJackismygoodfriend.Afewmonthsago,Isawaguitarinhisroom.51Iaskedhimwhytheguitarwasinhisroom.Hetoldmethathewouldchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）somethingdifficultbefore18yearsold,andplayingtheguitarinpublicwasthefirstthinghewantedtotry.52butnowheisconfident（有信心的）enoughafterhisfirstsuccessfulshowatschool.AfterwatchingJack'sfirstshow,Ithoughtcarefullyaboutmyselfthatnight.53ThatwasbecauseIwasnotgoodatwriting.Jack'sstorymademethinkofthesaying:"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."Icouldn'tachievemydreaminaday,butIcouldstarttodosomethingeasy.54Fromthenon,Iwroteeverydaytoimprovemywritingskillssothat1couldpublish（發(fā)表）articlesintheschoolnewspaper.Noweverythingisgoingwellandmywritingskillshaveimprovedalot.55ThankstoJack,mylifeisfullofconfidence.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的選項還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個選項只能用一次，其中有一個選項是多余的。Inearlygaveupmydreamofbeingawriter.AsfarasIknew,hewasn'tabletoplaytheguitarbefore.Forexample,Icouldbegintowritesomesimplestories.Sofar,Ihavealreadypublishedfivearticlesintheschoolnewspaper.First,invitesomefriendstotheparty.Heusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic.E] Theearisanimportantorgan（器官）.Tomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofourears,thegovernmentsetupNationalEarCareDay.ItfallsonMarch3rdeveryyear.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheear?_2 Therearethreepartsinourears—theouterear,themiddleearandtheinnerear.Wecanseetheouterearclearly.Itcancollectsoundaroundus.Thenthesoundgoesthroughthemiddleeartotheinnerearandfinallytoourbrain.Ourearskeepworkingallthetimeevenwhenwearesleeping,butourbrainjustpaysnoattentiontoit.Sometimeswemaywakeupsuddenlyatmidnight.That'sbecauseourbrainhearssomething,althoughwedon'tknowwhatitis.Ourearsalsohelpuskeepabalance.Therearesomeorgansthatarefullofliquid（液體）withsmallhairsaroundthemintheinnerear.Theliquidandhairssendmessagestoourbraintomakeuskeepabalance.Ourearsevenhavesomethingtodowithtastingfood.Wemayhaveproblemstellingtastesifthereissomethingwrongwithourears.Yousee,earscandomorethanwethink,sotakegoodcareofourearsfromnowon.（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。HelpinguskeepabalanceKeepinghearingdayandnightDifferentpartsoftheearHelpingwithtastingfoodAnimportantorgan-theear56 57 58 59 60(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補全下面的表格，每空填一詞。Date★NationalEarCareDayison 61 3rd.Parts★Ourearshavethreeparts.Theyaretheouterear,thetheinnerear.62earandFunctions（功★Sometimeswemaywakeupsuddenlyatmidnight 63 ourbrainhearssomething.★Theliquidandhairsintheinnerear 64 messagestoourbrainto能)makeuskeepabalance.★Ifthereissomething 65 withourears,wetellingtastes.mayhaveproblemsI'mLinYue.InMarch,2022,COVID-19startedsuddenlyinmycity.Itwassoseriousthatthewholecitywaslockeddown.Attheverybeginningofthelockdown（行動限制）,someoldpeople,especiallythoselivingalone,haddifficultygettingvegetables.Oneday,inthecommunityWeChatgroup,anoldmansaidthathewasshortofvegetablessoIhadanideaofsettingupafoodbankinthecommunity,andmyneighborswerealsoreadytoofferhelp.Tokeepsocialdistancing（社交距離）,Iusedalargeboxasthefoodbank,andpulitinthepublicarea.Neighborscouldgiveawayandgetsomefoodthere.Thelargeboxwasquicklyfilledwithvegetables,riceandsnacks.Oneevening,Isawabagofvegetableswithanotesaying“Thesearefreshvegetables.Pleasetakethemhomeifyouneed.”IntheWeChatgroup,anoldladywhogotthevegetablessaid,“Iwassomovedbythegood-will（善意）,butIonlytookthreetomatoes,becauseIwantedtoleavetherestforthosepeoplereallyinneed.”Thereweremanysimilarstoriesinmycityduringthelockdown.AlthoughCOVID-19keepsusapart,wecangetthroughthehardtimesaslongaswepulltogether.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。WhendidCOVID-19startsuddenlyinthecity?Whohaddifficultygettingvegetables?Wheredidthewriterputthelargeboxinthecommunity?Whydidtheoldladyonlytakethreetomatoes?Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?四、書面表達（共20分）VII.（A）（5分）請將下面電子郵件的節(jié)選內(nèi)容補充完整，每空不超過兩個單詞。From:JimmyFrom:TomTo:TomTo:JimmyHi,Tom!Doyoustillrememberourconversationaboutgoingtothecinema?Well,the 71 SpiderManbeshownnextweek. 72 goingtoseeittogether?Fveheardifsverygood.Thatsoundsgreat!Whenwouldyouliketogo?I'mbusythisweek, 73 IwillbefreenextMonday.Ican 74 theticketsonline.They're75 .andwecansavesomemoney.(B)76.隨著年齡的增長，青少年需要在生活中不斷提高自我管理能力，以便在衣、食、住、行等方面更好地管理自己。請以“LearningtoManageOurOwnLives”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：.結(jié)合實際，談談在生活中提高自我管理能力的重要性。.列舉在生活中自我管理能力薄弱的現(xiàn)象(至少兩個)，并提出合理化建議。.發(fā)出在生活中提高自我管理能力的號召。寫作要求：.語言流暢，層次清晰，內(nèi)容可以適當發(fā)揮。.詞數(shù)80-100,開頭與結(jié)尾部分已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù).書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學校名稱。LearningtoManageOurOwnLivesThesedays,weChineseteenagersoftendependonourparentsinourdailylives.Inshorttheearlierwemanageourownlives,thebetteritisforourfuture.吉林省2022年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題英語試題共8頁，包括四道大題。全卷滿分90分，考試時間為100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：.答題前，請將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。.答題時，請按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試題上答題無效。一、基礎知識（共10分）L單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（10分）Maryhasabrother,andnameisBob.A.her B.its C.his【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗有一個哥哥，他的名字叫鮑勃?？疾榇~辨析。her她的；its它的；his他的。根據(jù)“Maryhasabrother”可知，這個哥哥的名字叫鮑勃，是男性，故選C。―Wouldyouliketotakewalkwithmerightnow?—Sorry,Ihavetomeetsomefriends.A.an B.a C.the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你現(xiàn)在想和我一起散步嗎？——對不起，我得見一些朋友。考查冠詞。takeawalk“散步”，固定用法。故選B。IgototheartmuseumbecauseIlikepainting.A.often B.hardly C.never【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常去藝術博物館，因為我喜歡繪畫?？疾楦痹~辨析。often經(jīng)常；hardly幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“becauseIlikepainting”可知，因為喜歡繪畫所以經(jīng)常去藝術博物館，故選A。■一Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?-Oh,Iforthespeechcompetition.A.prepares B.prepared C.willprepare【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Helen,你昨天為什么沒有來參加派對？——哦，我在準備演講比賽?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)根據(jù)問句"didn't”可知，答語用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選B。Whataday!Whynotgoforapicnic?A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：多么晴朗的天氣！為什么不去野餐呢？考查形容詞辨析。snowy多雪的；rainy多雨的；sunny晴朗的。根據(jù)“Whynotgoforapicnic”可知，晴朗的天氣可以出去野餐，故選C?！狝lice,couldyoupleasepassmethe?Iwanttowritealetter.—OK.Hereyouare.A.bottle B.pen C.flower【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Alice,你可以把鋼筆遞給我嗎？我想寫一封信。——好的。給你?？疾槊~辨析。bottle瓶子；pen鋼筆；flower花。根據(jù)"Iwanttowritealetter”可知，此處指寫信用的物品，“鋼筆”符合，故選B。一Look!Markisreadingabookinthelibrary.-Itbehim.Heisintheclassroom.A.can't B.wouldn't C.needn't【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！Mark正在圖書館看書?！豢赡苁撬?。他在教室里?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can't不可能；wouldn't將不；needn't不必。根據(jù)“Heisintheclassroom”可知，因為他在教室，所以他不可能在圖書館看書，表否定推測用cant故選A。Mrs.WangisanEnglishteachermakesherclasseslivelyandinteresting.A.which B.who C.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：王老師是一位英語老師，她使她的課生動有趣?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。此句是定語從句，先行詞anEnglishteacher是指人，在從句中作主語，用who引導定語從句，故選B。Thesignonthewallsaid"thelightsasyougoout”.A.Turnoff B.Takeoff C.Putoff【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：墻上的牌子上寫著“出門時關燈考查動詞短語辨析。Turnoff關閉；Takeoff脫下；Putoff推遲。根據(jù)“thelightsasyougoout”可知，出門應該關燈，故選A?！狵ate,doyouknow?一Intheschoolhall.whenwe'llhavetheEnglishpartywhywe'HhavetheEnglishpartywherewe'llhavetheEnglishparty【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Kate,你知道我們將在哪里舉辦英語派對嗎？——在學校禮堂?？疾橘e語從句。whenwe'llhavetheEnglishparty我們什么時候舉辦英語派對；whywe'HhavetheEnglishparty我們?yōu)槭裁磁e辦英語派對；whereweUlhavetheEnglishparty我們將在哪里舉辦英語派對。根據(jù)答語“Intheschoolhall”可知，詢問某個活動的舉辦地點，用where引導賓語從句，故選C。二、交際運用（共10分）完成對話（5分）從選項中選擇正確選項，其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關。HeWei:Hey,LiuJun.LiuJun:Hi,HeWei.11HeWei:BecauseShenzhou14wassentintospacesuccessfully.LiuJun:It'sreportedthatthreeastronauts（字航員）havebeencarriedintospace.HeWei:You'reright.12LiuJun:Howgreattheyare!13HeWei:Hmm,forsixmonths.LiuJun: 14HeWei:They'lldoalotofwork,suchascompletingtheTiangongspacestationandsoon.LiuJun:Wow!Willtheygiveusanyspacelectures（講座）？HeWei:That'sright.15LiuJun:Metoo.A.Idon'tknow.Whyareyousoexcited?Whatwilltheydothere?Howlongwilltheystaythere?Tmlookingforwardtothelectures.They'reChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe.【答案】11.B12.F13.D14.C15.E【解析】【導語】本文是一則有關神舟十四號成功發(fā)射的對話。[11題詳解】根據(jù)"BecauseShenzhou14wassentintospacesuccessfUHy.”可知上文詢問對方原因，選項B“你為什么如此興奮”符合語境。故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)"It'sreportedthatthreeastronauts（字航員）havebeencarriedintospace”以及“Howgreattheyare”可知此處描述內(nèi)容和宇航員有關，選項F“他們是陳冬、劉洋和蔡旭哲“符合語境。故選艮【13題詳解】根據(jù)“Hmm,forsixmonths”可知上文詢問在太空待多長時間，選項D“他們要在那里待多久”符合語境。故選Do【14題詳解】根據(jù)"TheyRdoalotofwork”可知上文詢問他們會在那里做什么，選項C“他們會在那里做什么”符合語境。故選C。[15題詳解】根據(jù)"Willtheygiveusanyspacelectures”以及"Metoo”可知此處內(nèi)容和講座有關，選項E“我期待這些講座”符合語境。故選E。II.補全對話（5分）根據(jù)所給對話，填寫適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。Mr.Wu:Hello,thisisJilinCareVolunteer（志愿者）Center.CanIhelpyou?LiHua: 16 .ThisisastudentfromNo.lMiddleSchool.Iwanttobeavolunteeratyourcenter.Mr.Wu:Welcome!17 ?LiHua:MynameisLiHua.Mr.Wu:Whatcanyouhelpwith?LiHua:Well,maybeIcanhelpto18thecityparks.Ilikeworkingoutside.Mr.Wu:OK.Butweneedtointerviewyoufirst.LiHua:Whenistheinterview?Mr.Wu:OnJuly10th.Ifit'sOK,youcancometothecenter.LiHua: 19 ?Mr.Wu:It'sinHongxingBusinessBuilding.LiHua:OK.I'vegotit,Thanks.Mr.Wu:20 .【答案】16.SureWhatisyourname18.cleanupWhereistheJilinCareVolunteerCenterYouarewelcome【解析】【導語】本文是李華打電話給吉林志愿者中心打電話，請求當一名打掃城市公園的志愿者的對話?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)"CanIhelpyou”可知，此處應是肯定回答“Sure”，故填Sure?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)"MynameisLiHua”可知，此處應詢問對方的名字，故填Whatisyourname。18題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,maybeIcanhelpto...thecityparks”可知，此處指想幫助打掃城市公園，cleanup"清理"，helptodosth“幫助做某事“，此空應填動詞原形，故填cleanup。［19題詳解】根據(jù)第一句"Hello,thisisJilinCareVolunteer（志愿者）Center."及"It'sinHongxingBusinessBuilding”可知，此處應詢問吉林志愿者中心位置在哪里，故填WhereistheJilinCareVolunteerCenter,【20題詳解】根據(jù)"Thanks”可知，此處應回答“不客氣”，故填Youarewelcome。三、閱讀（共50分）.完形填空（5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。Dearclassmates,Ilearnedhowtomakedumplingslastmonth.Letmeintroducethestepsofmakingdumplingstoyou.First,cut21thevegetablesandthemeat,andputtheminabowl.Next,addsomesaltandoil,and22themtogether.Then,puta23 offilling（餃子餡）inawrapper（餃子皮）andfoldthewrapperaroundit.Finally,putthedumplingsintheboilingwaterandcook24theyareonthesurfaceofthewater.Andthenit'stimetoenjoythem.I'mso25tosharemywayofmakingdumplings.Thanksforlistening.21.A.upB.offC.down22.A.mixB.fixC.print23.A.basketB.spoonC.box24.A.thoughB.sinceC.until25.A.angryB.happyC.bored【答案】21.A22.A23.B24.C25.B【解析】【導語】本文是作者介紹了包餃子的步驟。[21題詳解】句意：首先，把蔬菜和肉切碎。up向上；off離開；down向下。根據(jù)“cut…thevegetablesandthemeat”及常識可知，包餃子先把蔬菜和肉切碎，cutup“切碎”，故選A。[22題詳解】句意：接下來，加入一些鹽和油，混合在一起。mix混合；fix修理；print打印。根據(jù)“Next,addsomesaltandoil,and…themtogether”可知，把鹽，油和切好的菜，肉混合在一起，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：然后，把一勺餡放進餃子皮里，把餃子皮包起來。basket籃子；spoon勺子;box盒子。根據(jù)“puta...offilling（餃子餡）inawrapper”可知，往餃子皮里放一勺餃子餡，故選B。【24題詳解】句意：最后，把餃子放入沸水中煮，直到它們浮在水面上。though盡管；since既然；until直到。根據(jù)“theyareonthesurfaceofthewater”可知，直到餃子浮在水面上，就說明餃子煮熟了，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我很高興分享我包餃子的方法。angry生氣的;happy開心的;bored無聊的。根據(jù)"I'mso…tosharemywayofmakingdumplings”可知，能分享自己包餃子的方法是一件很開心的事，故選B。.短文填空（5分）從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，其中有兩個選項是多余的。A.seeB.worseC.kingD.alsoE.betterF.soG.popularH.personsI.ifJ.anotherK.culturesL.hope2022istheYearoftheTigerinChina.Tigersarevery26notonlyinChinabutalsoinWesterncountries.Wouldyouliketolearnsomethingabouttigersindifferent27 ?InChineseculture,thetigerplaysanimportantrole.Itisthe 28ofallanimals.Itoftenremindspeopleofpower,braveryandprotection.It'ssaidthatthe29 whoarebomintheYearoftheTigerarebraveandstrong.Youcan30thepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhouses.Thatisbecausetheownerstokeepawayfrombadthings.InWesterncultures,tigersare32verypowerfulanimalsinpeople'seyes.InEnglish,33youwantsomeonetokeephiscool,youcansay“easytiger”.Thereis34phrase“eyeofthetiger”,whichmeansfierceness（兇猛）andstrength.However,insomeWesterncountries,atigerisnotseenasthestrongestoneofallanimals,butalionis.Now,youmayunderstandtigers35 .Isn'titamazing?【答案】26.G 27.K28.C29.H30.A31.L 32.D33.1 34.J35.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了老虎在中西文化中的不同意義?！?6題詳解】句意：老虎不僅在中國很受歡迎，在西方國家也很受歡迎。are后接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“Tigersarevery…notonlyinChinabutalsoinWesterncountries”可知，此處介紹老虎的受歡迎程度，popular"受歡迎的"符合，故選G。【27題詳解】句意：你想了解不同文化背景下的老虎嗎？different后接復數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)下文“InChineseculture”及"InWesterncultures”可知，介紹老虎在不同文化中的意義，cultures”文化"符合，故選K?！?8題詳解】句意：它是動物之王。根據(jù)"Itoftenremindspeopleofpower,braveryandprotection”可知，老虎是動物之王，代表了權力，king“國王”符合，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：據(jù)說虎年出生的人都很勇敢和強壯。空格后是一個定語從句，根據(jù)關系詞who可知，此空應填入一個指人的先行詞，persons“人”符合，故選H?！?0題詳解】句意：你可以在房子的墻上看到老虎的圖片。根據(jù)“thepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhouses”可知，看見房子的墻上有老虎的照片，see“看見”符合，故選A。（31題詳解】句意：那是因為主人希望遠離不好的東西。根據(jù)"tokeepawayfrombadthings”可知，此空應填入一個能接動詞不定式作賓語的動詞，hope"希望”符合，hopetodosth”希望做某事"，故選L?！?2題詳解】句意：在西方文化中，老虎在人們眼中也是非常強大的動物。根據(jù)前文“Itisthe...ofallanimals"及“verypowerfulanimalsinpeople'seyes”可知，除了是動物之王，也是非常強大的動物，also"也”符合，故選D。【33題詳解】句意：在英語中，如果你想讓某人保持冷靜，你可以說“easytiger”。此空缺少一個連詞連接兩個句子，if，如果”符合，故選I?！?4題詳解】句意：還有一個短語是“eyeofthetiger”,意思是兇猛和力量。根據(jù)“youcansay'easytiger'"及"phrase'eyeofthetiger”,可知，此處介紹另一個與老虎有關的短語，another”另一個"符合，故選J?！?5題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，你可能更了解老虎了。根據(jù)"youmayunderstandtigers”及備選詞可知，通過上文對老虎的介紹，現(xiàn)在對它有了更好地了解，better“更好”符合，故選E。VI.閱讀理解（40分）AJilinProvinceliesinthenortheastofChina.Ifsagoodplacetovisit.Comeandhavefun!

“RedTrip”inTonghuaTonghuaisagoodchoicetohavea“redtrip”.Itisaplacefullof“redstories”.Thewell-knownnationalheroYangJingyuoncefoughthere.Experiencethe”redspirif!融MountChangbaiMountChangbaiisafamousmountainathomeandabroad.Thereisamysterious（神秘的）lake-Tianchi,anationalparkandsomebeautifulwaterfalls.Enjoythebeautyofnature!JilinRime（霧松）TherimedressesupthewinterofJilinCity.TouristswalkalongtheSonghuaRivertoenjoythefantasticrime.Leaveyourfootmarksonthewonderland!\1YanbianFoodYanbianisfamousforthelocalfood.Touristscanfindthespecialfoodlikecoldnoodlesandricecakehere.Forfoodies（美食家）,Yanbianisthebestplacetovisit.Justhaveataste!根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。36.WewilllearnabouttheinTonghua.A.specialfoodB."redspirit" C.fantasticrime D.beautifulwaterfalls37.ThereisamysteriousinMountChangbai.A.lakeB.river C.park D.waterfall38.Iftouristswanttoenjoytherime,theycangotoJilinCityinA.springB.summer C.autumn D.winter39.Forfoodies,__ ispossiblythebestplacetotastethelocalfood.A.MountChangbaiB.JilinCity C.Yanbian D.TonghuaThepassageaboveprobablycomesfroma.A.medicalreport B.thank-younoteC.travelmagazineD.sciencefiction【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.C40.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了吉林名勝古跡。

【36題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Experiencethe“redspirit”!”可知，在這里可以了解到“紅色精神”，故選B。[37題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisamysterious（神秘的）lake-Tianchi,anationalparkandsomebeautifulwaterfblls”可知，有一個神秘的湖，故選A?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherimedressesupthewinterofJilinCity”可知，如果想去看霧松，要在冬季去吉林，故選D?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forfoodies（美食家）,Yanbianisthebestplacetovisit”可知，對于美食家來說，延邊是品嘗美食的最佳地方，故選C。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了吉林的名勝古跡，屬于旅游范疇，故選C。Thereisatraditionaltoycalledtaipingnijiaojiao.Itisaclaytoyandalsoawhistle（哨子）inZhenjiang,Jiangsu.Ithasahistoryofover1,000years.Taipingnijiaojiaoismadeofthemudfromthelocalmountain.Ittakesmorethantenstepstomaketheclaytoy,andthekeystepistoknead（捏）ilwithyourhands.Youcankneadtheclaytoyintoanything,likeanimalsandplants.Theblowholeisthemostdifficultparttomake,forthesizeoftheblowholemakesadifferencetothesound.Whilecoloring,youcanusetraditionalculturalelements（元素）thatcarrygoodmeanings.It'shardtomaketaipingnijiaojiao.Butwhenyoufinallymakeit,youwillfeelproudofyourself.ZhouBaokangaloveroffolkart,learnedhowtomaketheclaytoyfromlocalartistsabout20yearsago.Hewantsmorepeopletoknowaboutit,sohehasopenedamuseumtointroducetheclaytoy.Heteacheskidshowtomaketheclaytoy,too.TherearemanytraditionalartformsinChina,butsomeofthemhavebeenlost.Luckily,thetraditionalclaytoytaipingnijiaojiaoiskepttothisday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Whatistaipingnijiaojiao?A.Atoy.B.Ananimal.C.Aplant.D.Amuseum.A.Atoy.B.Ananimal.C.Aplant.D.Amuseum.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mud"meaninParagraph2?A.Softsilk.B.Cleanwater.C.Wetearth.A.Softsilk.B.Cleanwater.C.Wetearth.D.Deadwood.Whatisthekeystepwhenyoumaketaipingnijiaojiao?A.Choosingtheelements.B.Kneadingtheclaytoy.A.Choosingtheelements.B.Kneadingtheclaytoy.C.Makingtheblowhole.D.Coloringtheclaytoy.C.Makingtheblowhole.D.Coloringtheclaytoy.WhodoesZhouBaokangteachtomaketaipingnijiaojiao?A.Artists.B.Kids.C.Masters.D.Teachers.A.Artists.B.Kids.C.Masters.D.Teachers.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?A.ShapesoftheClayToyB.ALoverofFolkArtA.ShapesoftheClayToyB.ALoverofFolkArt45.DD.ATraditionalClayToyC.WaysofMakingaClayToy45.DD.ATraditionalClayToy【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了太平泥叫叫這種文化藝術，介紹了它的制作過程，并呼吁人們要將中國文化傳承下去。[41題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisatraditionaltoycalledtaipingnijiaojiao”可知，這是一個傳統(tǒng)玩具，故選A。【42題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)thelocalmountain"及"andthekeystepistoknead（捏）itwithyourhands”可知，由來自山區(qū)的泥土制成，這樣才能