2022年浙江省紹興市（初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試）英語中考真題試卷（含詳解）

英語試卷I（選擇題共70分）（-）聽力部分（共25分）一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題。Whotookthephoto?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Thegirl'ssister.WheredoesKerrycomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Australia.C.TheUSA.WhydoesBettylooksoweak?A.Becausesheisill.B.Becauseshehashadatest. C.Becauseshewenttobedlatelastnight.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Cathy'sjobinterview.B.Cathy'sclothes.C.Cathy'sschool.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，回答問題。聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。WhenwillHelenstartfromhometomorrowmorning?AAtthree.B.Atfour.C.Atfive.WhatdocsJamesmean?A.HewillsendHelentotheairport.B.HewillcalltowakeHelenup.C.HewillalsogotoParis.聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。WheredoesMikeworkinAfrica?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Ataradiostation.Whocooksmealseveryday?A.Carol.B.Mike.C.Jim.HowdoesMikefeelaboutbeinginAfrica?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Lucky.第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，回答問題。11.HowwillthetouriststravelaroundLondon?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byboat.What'stheweatherlikeatpresent?ACloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.Howlongdoesthetourlast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.Whichwillthetouristsseefirst?A.BigBen.B.OxfordStreet.C.TowerBridge.15.WhatcantouristsdonearthePalace?A.Enjoythewholecity.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Drinkafreecoffee.（二）筆試部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。ItwasthefirsttimeMohamwenttoarestaurantinhisnewneighborhood.Helookedupatthemenuboard,and]howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant.Mohamdecidedthathewouldaskthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedownhis3anddisappearedbehindthebigglassdisplaycase（陳歹U柜）.Amomentlater,shecamebackwithatallpapercup.4itwasalongstraw（吸管）andsomekindofdrink.Moham,quite5 .tookthecupandthankedher,thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords.“It'sthesodayouordered,M6said,“anicecreamdrinkinacup.”Hesmiledatthewaitress,pointedatoneofthe7inthedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please,“whichseemedto8better.Mohamtookthecakeandhisunexpectedsodatoatableandsatdowntoeat.WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso9forhiminhisclassesinTunisiabutwhenitcameto10speaking,hecouldn'tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?Justthen,agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole11 .smiledathimandsaid,“Hey,welcometoourbeautifulcity!Don'tfeel12aboutyourEnglish一you'llgetbetteratityou'velivedhereforawhile.TmfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere,Iwithaplateofpig'sfeet.Atleastyougotasodai^Hearingthis,Mohamfeltmuchbetter.Hewasn'ttheonlyone15tocommunicate,andhisnewcitybegantofeeljustalittlemorelikehecouldcallithome.

1A.imaginedB.wonderedC.describedD.remembered2.A.justB.evenC.neverD.also3.A.wishB.suggestionC.dreamD.order4.A.AboveB.InsideC.UnderD.Near5.A.movedB.boredC.surprisedD.tired6.A.heB.youC.sheD.I7.A.saladsB.cakesC.drinksD.strawberries8.A.workB.spreadC.developD.read9.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.easy10.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.honestly11.A.discussionB.processC.performanceD.argument12.A.crazyB.hopefulC.badD.excited13.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.since14.A.endedupB.cheeredupC.showedupD.cameup15.A.refusingB.planningC.regrettingD.fighting三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。DOYOUWANTTOBELIKEDR.JANE?JOINROOTS&SHOOTSTODAYGoodalPsglobalnehvork（全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)）ofyoungpeopleinmorethan130countriestakingactiontoimproveourworld!?Organiseamobilephonerecyclingactivity!?Raiseandbecomeachimp（黑猩猩）protector!?Educateothersaboutsustainablepalmoil!

Holdacakesalewithatoychimpasaprize!Plantatreeorgardenatschool!ByjoiningDr.Jane'sRoots&Shoots,youwill:getideasonhowtomakeadifference,activityinformationandmoncyraisingtipsbepartofaspecialgroupofkidschangingtheworldinAustraliaandaroundtheworldgetinformationoncomingchancesforyoungleadershelpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunitiesordonate（捐獻(xiàn)）ordonate（捐獻(xiàn)）onlinetoday.au

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The-Jane-Goodall-Institute-AustraliaYoungpeoplefromRoots&ShootsaremakingtheworldbetterbysellingcakesatschoolrecyclingmobilephonessellingcakesatschoolrecyclingmobilephonesC.producingtoychimpsD.teachingkidshowtoplanttreesC.producingtoychimpsIfyoubecomeamemberofRoots&Shoots,youareexpectedtobehelpfulforAfricancommunitiesshareinformationwithleadersbehelpfulforAfricancommunitiesshareinformationwithleadersC.gotoAustraliatomeetDr.JaneD.raisemoneyonitswebsitesC.gotoAustraliatomeetDr.JaneD.raisemoneyonitswebsitesWhatisthetext?B.Anotice.C.Aspeech.D.Aposter.A.Astory.B.Anotice.C.Aspeech.D.Aposter.A.Astory.Duringworkhours,amongthesoundsofmachines,thekitchenofBach'sBakery（面包房）isespeciallytidyandquiet,notbecauseofanyrulesagainsttalkingduringworkhours,butbecausealloftheworkershaveahearingdisability.Theyarehard-workingandprofessionalintheirwork,andusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime.Bach'sBakeryliesinChangshaCity,HunanProvince.ItisrunbyaGermancouple,UweBrutzerandhiswifeDorotheeBrutzer,whostartedituptenyearsagowiththepurposeofcreatingmorejobsforthosedisabledintheneighborhood.Sofar,Bach'sBakeryhastrainedaround30hearingdisabledpeople.Whilesomeskilledworkersfoundjobsinotherbakeriesandhotelsandhavebeenabletoliveontheirown,severalofthemhavestayedtoworkatthebakeryaftertheycompletedthetraining.TheBrutzers5workhaswonthesupportofmanypeopleinChina.Withthespreadofnewsaboutthebakery,manyInternetuserslearnedaboutBach'sBakeryanditsinspiringstory.Asaresult,manylocalpeopleinChangshaaswellasvisitorsfromotherpartsofthecountrycometobuytheirproducts,Uwesaidthatpublicattentionhasencouragedthemalotandhelpedgrowthebakery'sbusiness,resultinginworkersgettinghigherpay.However,whathevaluesmoreisthat,throughmedia（媒體）reports,morepeoplehavecometounderstandthatdisabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherpeoplewhentheyaregivenchances.Now,astheyarepreparingtoreturntoGermany,theyhavefoundaGermancoupleteachinginChinaasthenewmanagers,andhandedoverthebakerytoapublicwelfare（福利）organization.Theirwishistocontinueprovidingfreetrainingforthehearingdisabledandthatthebakerywillneverbechangedintoashopwithmoneymakingasitsmaingoal.TheworkersinBach'sBakeryusesignlanguagebecause.A.theirbossdoesn'tallowthemtotalk B.machinesmaketoomuchnoiseC.theycan'tcommunicateinspokenwords D.heavyworkkeepsthemtoobusy tospeakItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thatBach'sBakery.A.alsooffersjobstopeopleoutsideHunan B.helpsitsworkersliveindependentlyC.requiresitsworkersnottoleaveaftertraining D.hasmorethan30workersnowInUwe'sopinion,thegreatestvalueofpublicattentionisthat .A.disabledworkersarepaidmore B.hisshopbecomesmorepopularC.thedisabledarebetterunderstood D.salesoftheirproductsgetstrongerWhat'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?A.ASilentBakery B.ASpecialWish C.TheSuccessoftheDisabledD.TheRulesofBachsBakeryc“IwishIhadstraighthair"；"I'dliketobetaller,,.Attimes,weallwanttolookabitmorelikesomeoneelse.

However,thepicturesweseeonTVandsocialmediacangiveusimproperideasabouthowourbodies“should”look.Thetruthisthateverybodyisdifferent—andthat'sagoodthing.Acceptingandfeelinggoodaboutourbodiesisreallyimportantforourselfconfidence（自信）.Bodyconfidenceiswhensomeoneacceptsandbehaveskindlytowardstheirbody.Thatincludesoursizeandshape,skincolor,appearanceandanyphysicaldisabilities.JadeParnellfromtheCentreforAppearanceResearch（CAR）,saysthathavingbodyconfidenceis“aboutbeingacceptingofyourbodyandwhatitdoesforyou”.Ifyoufeelpositively（積極地）aboutyourbody,youaremorelikelytotakecareofit.Researchhasevenshownthatyouaremorelikelytotakepartinactivitiesandperformwellinschool.However,feelingagitatedaboutyourbodycouldmakeyoustepback,dolesswellatschoolandevenfeeldown.Parnellsaysthatthecostoftryingtoachievethe“perfect”appearanceishigh.Shesays,“Ifyourespendingalotoftimetryingtolookacertainway,youwillhavelesstimetospendwithfriendsandtomakeimportantmemories.^^It'simportanttorememberthateverybodyisdifferent.Todevelopapositivebodyimage,Parnellsays,“Trytotalkpositivelyaboutyourownbodyandotherpeople'sbodies.Trynottopaytoomuchattentiontoappearance.Instead,thinkaboutwhatyourbodydoesforyou;doyourlegsmakeyourunreallyfast?^Shealsosuggeststreatingyourbodywellbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,exercisingtofeelgoodandtohavefun,andgettingplentyofsleep.Rememberthatyouaremorethanhowyoulook.ThewriterthinksthatthepicturesonTVandsocialmedia.A.areperfectforpeopletofollow B.mayspreadwrongideasoflooksC.implyeveryoneisdifferent D.showpeoplehowtobehavekindlyTheunderlinedword“agitated"probablymeans"A.scared B.serious C.careless D.worriedParnellwillagreethatyoushould.A.acceptyourbodyasitis B.avoidtalkingaboutothers,bodiesC.spendmoremoneyonyourappearance D.rememberwhatyouusedtobelikeWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?^.Toencouragereaderstotakemoreexercise.B.Toremindreadersnottoeattoomuchfood.C.Toleadreaderstobuildupbodyconfidence.C.Toleadreaderstobuildupbodyconfidence.D.Toadvisereaderstotreattheirfriendswell.Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,you'llprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics.Butcanyouimagineiftheyallhadtobejoinedtogetherbywires（電線）？Picturethewiresnakingalongthefloor,fbrexample,fromyoursmartphonetoyourspeaker,orconnectingyourgamecontrollertothecomputerscreen,meaningyoucouldneversitmorethanacoupleofmetersawayfromit.Aworldofelectronicsconnectedbywireswouldn'tjustbeuntidy,butapossibledanger,too.That'swhereBluetoothcomesin.We'veallheardofit——butwhatexactlyisit?Bluetoothisamethodofshort-distance（短星巨離）wirelesscommunicationbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuseofthepowerofradiowaves.TheideawasfirstthoughtofbyDr.JanpHaartsenatSwedishmobilecompanyEricssonin1994.ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup（SIG）wassetuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.Bluetooth1.0cameoutin1999,andayearlateritbegantobeusedinmobilephonesanddesktopcomputers.NowBluetoothhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayofsolvingtheproblemofmoreandmoreelectronicsneedingtobeconnected,withouthavingtoconnecteverythingtogetherwithwires.Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol（溫控器）youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyaskyourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.Afterall,connectingobjectswithinfraredsignals（紅夕卜信號）whichcan'tbeseenhadbeendonebefore.Theproblemwithremotecontrolsisthattheyneedtokeepwhatiscalled“l(fā)ineofsight”.Ifsomethingisstandingbetweentheremotecontrolandreceiver,itwon'twork.BecauseBluetoothusesradiowaves,thethingsstandinginthewayarenolongeraproblem.Sinceitscreationinthelate1990s,thetechnologyhasbecomemoreandmoreimprovedandwidelyused,withthe4billionthBluetoothobjectsshippedin2020.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic"Bluetooth"inParagraph1?A.Bydescribingscenes.B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bytellingstories.D.Byexplainingreasons.28.WiththesettingupofSIG,Bluetooth.A.startedtobeusedincars B.maderadiowavesknowntopeopleC.improvedandspreadquickly D.wasabletoconnectallelectronics.FromParagraph3,wemainlygettoknowtheofBluetooth.A.developmentB.popularityC.standardD.advantageA.developmentB.popularityC.standardD.advantagewillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.Phonesellers B.TechnologyfansC.NewspaperreportersD.Historylovers試卷n（非選擇題共50分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。repeatagainstmasterturnoffhumorousRemembertothelightsbeforeyouleavetheoffice.Everyonewastouchedbythatgreaterhuperformance.Icouldhearthesoundoftherainbeatingmywindowheavily.Amongthethreeactors,Mr.Blackis.thesentencethreetimes,buthestilldoesn'tunderstandit.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。NurseCharlieSeveralmonthsago,Ihadacaraccidentandrequiredanoperation.MywifeGeraldine,toldmethatforthethreedaysIwasinhospital,ourblackdog,Charlie,36 （躺）atthedoorwaitingformyreturn.Charlieis37 （六）yearsold.WheneverIgooutandcan'ttakehimwithme,hepatientlywaitsatthe（前面）doorforme.Geraldinesaysthatattimeshewillnotleavehisplaceevenwhenfacingdeliciousfood—very39（不尋常）foradog.AfterIreturnedhome,Charliemusthavesensedthattherewassomethingdifferentaboutme.Formy（安全）,hedidnotjumpuptogreetme,althoughhismovingtail41（清晰）showedthathewashappytoseeme.Instead,hewaitedtillIcouldcomfortably42（休息）inbed.Thenhehesitantly（躊躇地）cameclosetomeandsatatthefootofmybed.AsIstartedtobecomemoremobile,heplayedwithmeinamoregentleway.Iamnowmuchhealthierand（有時(shí)）wegoforwalkstogether.Charliedoesnot44 （拉）hardonthelead.Besides,hisstepstrytosuit45 （我的）.Icouldnothaveaskedforamorecarefulnurse.五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。MaxWooseyisa12-year-oldboy.Hehassleptoutsideinstorms,snowandheatwaves,butnowhe'scomingindoors.Aftertwoyearsof46(sleep)inatent.Max,whohasraisedover￡700,000,isabouttorememberwhatabed47(feel)like."I’mstillgoingtobeinmytentalot,“saidMax."ButnowFvedonetwoyears.Ifthere'sabig,48(danger)stormcoming,Imaycomeinside.”MaxbegancampingoutinMarch2020.Atthattime,49oldneighborofhis,RickAbbott,whowas50(serious)ill,gaveMaxatentandtoldhimtotakeariskwithit.LaterMaxdecidedtocampouttoraisemoney51thehospitalthatcaredforRick.Maxdidn'tthinkhewouldkeepgoingalongtime,52itwentonandon.Overthetwoyears,Maxhasbeenthrougharound15tentsandhashadcamping53(trip)inmanyplaces.Heevensleptonahotelbalcony(陽臺).Hisdadjoined54inthetentduringlastmonth'sStormEunice,withMaxjokingthathe55(wake)upnotbythewindbutbyhisdad'ssnoring(鼾聲)！六、閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分)閱讀下面材料，從下面所給的A-E五個選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng))，將其序號填入14題，并回答5題。Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexitedtogoeveryday.Besides,abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.Thefollowingaresomeofthewaystomakeyourschoolabetterplace.1Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere(氣氛)atschool.Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.2Afterall,manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandingsbetweentwopeople.? 3Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou'regoodat,youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovetheirgradeswillhelpcreateapositiveatmosphereinschool.Makefriendswithlonelystudents.Ifyounoticeastudentwhodoesn'thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.4Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswiththem?Encourageyourclassmatestotalktoeachother.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.Youmaygetintotrouble.Standupbravely. Whatelsewouldyouliketodotomakeyourschoolbetter?（回答不少于5個單詞）七、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共計(jì)20分）61.假設(shè)你是劉軍，在上周末的鄉(xiāng)村旅游中，你發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些游客的不文明行為。請根據(jù)下表信息給某英文報(bào)VO/CE欄目的編輯寫一封郵件，反映這些問題并提出建議。UncivilizedbehaviorsSuggestionsthrewrubbisheverywherepickedflowersclimbedtrees?putrubbishintobins?...注意：(1)郵件內(nèi)容必須包括上表所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；(2)你的建議至少兩條；(3)詞數(shù)：80—100；(4)郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：不文明行為uncivilizedbehavior；編輯editorDeareditor,IwasshockedtoseesomeuncivilizedbehaviorswhenItookatriptoavillagelastweekend.Yourssincerely,LiuJun英語試卷I（選擇題共70分）（-）聽力部分（共25分）一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題。Whotookthephoto?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Thegirl'ssister.WheredoesKerrycomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Australia.C.TheUSA.WhydoesBettylooksoweak?A.Becausesheisill.B.Becauseshehashadatest. C.Becauseshewenttobedlatelastnight.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Cathy'sjobinterview.B.Cathy'sclothes.C.Cathy'sschool.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，回答問題。聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。WhenwillHelenstartfromhometomorrowmorning?A.Atthree.B.Atfour.C.Atfive.WhatdocsJamesmean?A.HewillsendHelentotheairport.B.HewillcalltowakeHelenup.C.HewillalsogotoParis.聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。WheredoesMikeworkinAfrica?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Ataradiostation.Whocooksmealseveryday?A.Carol.B.Mike.C.Jim.HowdoesMikefeelaboutbeinginAfrica?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Lucky.第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，回答問題。11.HowwillthetouriststravelaroundLondon?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byboat.What'stheweatherlikeatpresent?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.Howlongdoesthetourlast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.Whichwillthetouristsseefirst?A.BigBen.B.OxfordStreet.C.TowerBridge.WhatcantouristsdonearthePalace?A.Enjoythewholecity.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Drinkafreecoffee.（二）筆試部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。ItwasthefirsttimeMohamwenttoarestaurantinhisnewneighborhood.Helookedupatthemenuboard,and」howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant.Mohamdecidedthathewouldaskthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedownhis3anddisappearedbehindthebigglassdisplaycase（陳歹ij柜）.Amomentlater,shecamebackwithatallpapercup.4itwasalongstraw（吸管）andsomekindofdrink.Moham,quite5 .tookthecupandthankedher,thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords.“It'sthesodayouordered,M 6said,“anicecreamdrinkinacup.”Hesmiledatthewaitress,pointedatoneofthe7inthedisplaycase,andsaid,"Thatone,please,Mwhichseemedto8better.Mohamtookthecakeandhisunexpectedsodatoatableandsatdowntoeat.WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso9forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto1（）speaking,hecouldn'tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?Justthen,agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole11 .smiledathimandsaid,“Hey,welcometoourbeautifulcity!Don'tfeel12aboutyourEnglish一you'llgetbetteratityou'velivedhereforawhile.TmfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere,Iwithaplateofpig'sfeet.Atleastyougotasoda!”Hearingthis,Mohamfeltmuchbetter.Hewasn'ttheonlyone15tocommunicate,andhisnewcitybegantofeeljustalittlemorelikehecouldcallithome.

1.A.imaginedB.wonderedC.describedD.remembered2.A.justB.evenC.neverD.also3.A.wishB.suggestionC.dreamD.order4.A.AboveB.InsideC.UnderD.Near5.A.movedB.boredC.surprisedD.tired6.A.heB.youC.sheD.I7.A.saladsB.cakesC.drinksD.strawberries8.A.workB.spreadC.developD.read9.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.easy10.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.honestly11.A.discussionB.processC.performanceD.argument12.A.crazyB.hopefulC.badD.excited13.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.since14.A.endedupB.cheeredupC.showedupD.cameup15.A.refusingB.planningC.regrettingD.fighting【答案】l.B2.A3.D 4.B5.C6.C 7.B8.A9.D 10.C11.B12.C13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Moham第一次在新社區(qū)的一家餐館點(diǎn)餐，而服務(wù)員端來的卻不是自己想要吃的東西，當(dāng)Moham為自己的英語口語難過的時(shí)候，旁邊的女孩安慰他的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他抬頭看了看菜單板，想知道自己怎么能理解這些奇怪的名字的意思。imagined想象；wondered想知道；described描述；remembered記得；根據(jù)“howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant”可知，此處指的是想知道怎么理解，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Moham決定，他只要向服務(wù)員要一杯冰淇淋就行了。just僅僅；even甚至；never從不；also也；根據(jù)“askthewaitressfbricecreaminacup”可知，只是要一杯冰淇淋，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她燦爛地笑了笑，寫下了他的訂單，消失在大玻璃陳列柜后面。wish祝福；suggestion建議；dream夢想；order點(diǎn)餐；根據(jù)“Mohamdecidedthathewould...askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedown...”可知，是寫下了要點(diǎn)的東西，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：里面有一根長吸管和一些飲料。Above在 之上；Inside在里面：Under在 下方；Near附近；根據(jù)“itwasalongstraw（吸管）andsomekindofdrink”可知，這是描述杯子里的東西，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Moham很驚訝，拿起杯子向她道謝，心想可能是自己用錯詞了。moved感動的；bored厭煩的;surprised驚訝的；tired疲憊的；根據(jù)”...thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords...It，sthesodayouordered”可知，服務(wù)員端來的不是自己點(diǎn)的東西，所以感到驚訝，故選Co【6題詳解】句意：“這是你點(diǎn)的蘇打水，”她說，“用杯子裝的冰淇淋飲料?！県e他；you你；she她；I我;根據(jù)“askthewaitressfbricecreaminacup”可知，此處指代的是服務(wù)員，指代女性用she,故選C.【7題詳解】句意：他對女服務(wù)員笑了笑，指著陳列柜里的一塊蛋糕說：“請給我那塊。”salads沙拉；cakes蛋糕；drinks飲料；strawberries草莓；根據(jù)“Mohamtookthecake”可知，此處要的是蛋糕，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這似乎效果更好。work奏效；spread擴(kuò)散；develop發(fā)展；read讀；結(jié)合"hedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please”可知，這樣用手指著要的東西會更加奏效一些，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：為什么在突尼斯上課時(shí)英語對他來說如此簡單，但當(dāng)談到實(shí)際的口語時(shí)，他甚至都吃不到他想吃的東西？special特殊的；popular受歡迎的：important重要的;easy容易的；根據(jù)“fbrhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto...speaking,hecouldn'tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知，課堂上英語對他來說很容易，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：為什么在突尼斯上課時(shí)英語對他來說如此簡單，但當(dāng)談到實(shí)際的口語時(shí)，他甚至都吃不到他想吃的東西？slowly慢地；carefully仔細(xì)地；actually實(shí)際上；honestly誠實(shí)地；根據(jù)"peaking,hecouldn'tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知，此處指的是實(shí)際的口語，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：就在這時(shí)，一個坐在旁邊的女孩看著整個過程，笑著對他說：“嘿，歡迎來到我們美麗的城市！”discussion討論；process過程；performance表演；argument爭論；根據(jù)"agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole...smiledathimandsaid”可知，女孩看到了整個過程，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：不要為你的英語感到難過。crazy瘋狂的；hopeful有希望的；bad壞的；excited激動的；根據(jù)"WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso...speaking,hecouldn'tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知，女孩勸他不要因?yàn)樽约翰缓玫挠⒄Z而感到難過，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：如果你在這里住了一段時(shí)間，你會學(xué)得更好的。although雖然；if如果；because因?yàn)椋籹ince既然；空格前后之間是假設(shè)的條件關(guān)系，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我是西班牙人，我第一次在這里點(diǎn)沙拉時(shí)，我吃了一盤豬腳。endedup結(jié)束;cheeredup使高興；showedup露面；cameup想出；根據(jù)"Itriedtoorderasaladhere,I...withaplateofpig'sfeet”可知，本來想要一份沙拉，最后卻上了一份豬腳，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他不是唯一一個努力溝通的人。refusing拒絕；planning計(jì)劃;regretting懊悔；fighting與 作斗爭，努力爭取;根據(jù)“whenitcameto...speaking,hecouldn'tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”以及"Don'tfeel...you'velivedhereforawhilePmfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere...withaplateofpig'sfbet.“可知，聽了那個女孩的話之后，認(rèn)為并不是他一個人在努力溝通，故選D。三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。ADOYOUWANTTOBELIKEDR.JANE?JOINROOTS&SHOOTSTODAYmorethan130countriestakingactiontoimproveourworld!Organiseamobilephonerecyclingactivity!Raiseandbecomeachimp（黑猩猩）protector!Educateothersaboutsustainablepalmoil!Holdacakesalewithatoychimpasaprize!Plantatreeorgardenatschool!ByjoiningDr.Jane'sRoots&Shoots,youwill:getideasonhowtomakeadifference,activityinformationandmoneyraisingtipsbepartofaspecialgroupofkidschangingtheworldinAustraliaandaroundtheworldgetinformationoncomingchancesforyoungleadershelpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities.au

rootsandshoots@.au

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The-Jane-Goodall-Institute-Australia6.YoungpeoplefromRoots&Shootsaremakingtheworldbetterby.A.sellingcakesatschool B.recyclingmobilephonesC.producingtoychimpsD.teachingkidshowtoplanttrees7.IfyoubecomeamemberofRoots&Shoots,youareexpectedto.

A.behelpfulforAfricancommunitiesC.gotoAustraliatomeetDr.Jane18.Whatisthetext?A.behelpfulforAfricancommunitiesC.gotoAustraliatomeetDr.Jane18.Whatisthetext?B.shareinformationwithleadersD.raisemoneyonitswebsitesA.Astory. B.Anotice. C.Aspeech. D.Aposter.【答案】16.B 17.A18.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要號召人們加入ROOTS&SHOOTS,一起采取行動改善世界?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Organiseamobilephonerecyclingactivity”可知可以組織一次手機(jī)回收活動來改善世界。故選Bo【17題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities”可知參力口這個俱樂部可以幫助保護(hù)黑猩猩、拯救它們的生活區(qū)并支持非洲社區(qū)。故選A?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要號召人們加入ROOTS&SHOOTS,一起采取行動改善世界，故文章可能是一個海報(bào)。故選D。B一 ，一…u j?Duringworkhours,amongthesoundsofmachines,thekitchenofBach'sBakery（面包房）isespeciallytidyandquiet,notbecauseofanyrulesagainsttalkingduringworkhours,butbecausealloftheworkershaveahearingdisability.Theyarehard-workingandprofessionalintheirwork,andusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime.Bach'sBakeryliesinChangshaCity,HunanProvince.ItisrunbyaGermancouple,UweBrutzerandhiswifeDorotheeBrutzer,whostartedituptenyearsagowiththepurposeofcreatingmorejobsforthosedisabledintheneighborhood.Sofar,Bach'sBakeryhastrainedaround30hearingdisabledpeople.Whilesomeskilledworkersfoundjobsinotherbakeriesandhotelsandhavebeenabletoliveontheirown,severalofthemhavestayedtoworkatthebakeryaftertheycompletedthetraining.TheBrutzers,workhaswonthesupportofmanypeopleinChina.Withthespreadofnewsaboutthebakery,manyInternetuserslearnedaboutBach'sBakeryanditsinspiringstory.Asaresult,manylocalpeopleinChangsha

aswellasvisitorsfromotherpartsofthecountrycometobuytheirproducts,Uwesaidthatpublicattentionhasencouragedthemalotandhelpedgrowthebakery'sbusiness,resultinginworkersgettinghigherpay.However,whathevaluesmoreisthat,throughmedia（媒體）reports,morepeoplehavecometounderstandthatdisabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherpeoplewhentheyaregivenchances.Now,astheyarepreparingtoreturntoGermany,theyhavefoundaGermancoupleteachinginChinaasthenewmanagers,andhandedoverthebakerytoapublicwelfare（福利）organization.Theirwishistocontinueprovidingfreetrai