北師大版高中英語必修二4.5.6單元知識點講解與檢測試題

..Unit4Warm-up1.climate氣候atropicalclimate熱帶性氣候amild/temperate/warm/wetclimate溫和/溫帶/暖和/潮濕的氣候politicalclimate政治氣候thecurrentclimateofopinion現(xiàn)時的思潮,趨勢climate和weatherclimate指氣候,指一個地區(qū)氣候總的情況,如氣溫、降雨量等；weather則指天氣,指特定一天或某個時節(jié)的天氣的具體情況,如冷暖陰晴等。2.floodn.洪水,水災(zāi)v.淹沒,泛濫Theriverisinflood.河水正在泛濫。Theyreceivedafloodofcomplaints.他們收到大量的投訴。Theofficewasfloodedwithapplicationsforthejob.辦公室堆滿了應(yīng)征工作的申請表。3.cometrue愿望、夢想等實現(xiàn),成真Thepredictionseemstohavecometrue.這預(yù)測好像已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)實。Lesson14.affect影響Emergencyreliefwillbesenttotheareasmostaffectedbythehurricane.緊急救助將會送往受颶風(fēng)影響最嚴(yán)重的地區(qū)。Thenewtaxlawdoesn'taffectmebecauseI'mastudent.因為我還是個學(xué)生,新稅法不會影響我。5.attackvt.&n.1>攻擊；抨擊Shewasattackedwhilewalkinghomelateatnight.在深夜回家的路上她遭到襲擊。Newspapersattackedthegovernmentforfailingtocuttaxes.報刊抨擊政府沒有能削減稅率。Therehavebeenseveralattacksonforeignersrecently.最近發(fā)生了幾起針對外國人的暴力事件。6.crashv.&n.碰撞,撞擊；撞擊聲A737aircraftcrashednearNewYork.一架737飛機在紐約附近墜毀了。Thetreefellwithagreatcrash.這棵樹"砰"地一聲倒在地上了。Agirlwaskilledyesterdayinacarcrash.一個女孩在昨天的車禍中死了。7.harmvt.&n.損害,傷害Toomuchdirectsunlightwillharmtheplant.太多陽光直射將傷害植物。doharmto傷害,損害Thiswon'tdohiscareerseriousharm.這不會對他的事業(yè)造成多大傷害。domoreharmthangood弊大于利Criticizingpeople'sworkoftendoesmoreharmthangood.批評別人的工作往往弊多利少。8.offervt.&n.提出,提供offersbsth/offersthtosbTheyofferedhimaverygoodjob,butheturneditdown.他們給他提供了一份很好的工作,但他拒絕了。They’veofferedus$75,000forthehouse.他們已向我們出價7.5萬美元賣這幢房子。Thankyouforyourofferofhelp.謝謝你提供的幫助。I'llsellthecarifIgetagoodoffer.如果報價好的話,我就賣了這輛車。9.asif好像Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.他表現(xiàn)得好像什么事情也沒有發(fā)生過一樣。Lesson210.fashionn.時髦,時尚；〔衣服、發(fā)型的流行方式Theirmusicwillnevergooutoffashion.他們的音樂永遠不會過時。Teenagegirlsareveryfashionconscious.少女們都十分熱衷于趕時髦。afashiondesigner時裝設(shè)計師afashionshow時裝表演Longhairisverymuchinfashion.長頭發(fā)現(xiàn)在很流行。11.hangon1>〔打時不掛斷Ifyouhangonforasecond,IwilllookforBobandtellhimyou’reonthephoneforhim.如果你不掛斷,我去找鮑勃,告訴他你在給他打。2>稍等Hangonaminute—I’mnearlyready.稍等一下我就準(zhǔn)備好了。12.beuptosomebodya>〔口由你作主,取決于你Youcanpayweeklyormonthly-it'suptoyou.你可以按周或按月付款—這取決于你。b>是〔某人的職責(zé)、義務(wù)It’suptothetravelcompaniestowarncustomersofanypossibledangers.旅游公司有責(zé)任提醒旅客可能發(fā)生的危險。13.getintouch取得聯(lián)系Iamgettingintouchwithhimrightaway.我馬上和他取得聯(lián)系。14.fancyvt.喜歡,想要Fancyaquickdrink,Michael?想很快喝一杯嗎,邁克？fancydoingsomething想做某事Sorry,butIdon'tfancygoingouttonight.很抱歉,我今晚不想出去。Lesson315.suggestvt.totellsomeoneyourideasaboutwhattheyshoulddo,wheretheyshouldgoetc.suggeststh/doingsth/that…Theykeepsuggestingwaystokeepmyweightdown.他們不斷給我提出減肥方法的建議。Shewrotetomeandsuggestedameeting.她寫信給我,建議開個會。Johnsuggestedgoingtogetherinonecar.約翰建議大家坐同一輛汽車去。Isuggestyouphonebeforeyougoroundthere.我建議去那兒之前你先打個。Ithasbeensuggestedthatthemanagerresignifanymoreplayersaresold.據(jù)建議,如果不能再賣出球員,經(jīng)理就得辭職。haveasuggestionLetmeknowifyouhaveanysuggestions如果你有什么建議,請告知。We’vehadseveralsuggestionsonanameforthebook.我們已經(jīng)得到好幾個關(guān)于給這本書起名的建議了。makeasuggestionCanImakeonesuggestionabouthowwemightdothis?關(guān)于如何做此事,我能否提一個建議？Lesson416.locatevt.位于、坐落在??Thethreetheatersarelocatedinthecenterofthetown.這三家劇院位于小城中心。Unit5Lesson11.effectn.影響,作用；結(jié)果haveeffectonMyparents'divorcehadabigeffectonme.我父母離異對我影響很大。Thegovernment’spolicieshavesofarhadlittleeffectonreducingthelevelofinflation.到目前為止,政府的政策還沒有對降低通貨膨脹產(chǎn)生影響。greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)sideeffect副作用2.disappointvt.〔使某人失望I'msorrytodisappointyou,buttherearen'tanyticketsleft.很抱歉讓你失望,但沒票了。3.impressvt.&vi.這本書給我們印象最深的是它的生動的語言。Steveborrowedhisdad'ssportscartoimpresshisgirlfriend.史蒂夫借來父親的跑車以討女友的歡心。Ithinkthebosswasfavorablyimpressedbyyourpresentation.我認(rèn)為老板對你的報告相當(dāng)滿意。4.be/getusedto<doing>something習(xí)慣〔做某事Idothedisheseveryday,soI'musedtoit.我每天洗碗,習(xí)慣了。Ican'tgetusedtothefactthatyou'regrownupnow.我還不習(xí)慣你已經(jīng)長大成人這個事實。usedtodosth過去常常做某事ifsomethingusedtohappen,ithappenedregularlyorallthetimeinthepast,butdoesnothappennowWe'reeatingoutmoreoftenthanweusedto.和過去相比,我們現(xiàn)在更常在飯店吃飯。5.performvt.做,執(zhí)行；實行,表演,演出Robertsayshewillresignwhenheisnolongerabletoperformhisduties.羅伯特說當(dāng)他不再能履行職責(zé)時,他就會辭職。Theoperationwasperformedbyateamofsurgeonsatthecentralhospital.這個手術(shù)是由中心醫(yī)院一組外科醫(yī)生實施的。Beforeeveryconcert,sheworriesabouthowwellshewillperform.每次音樂會前,她都會為能否演奏好而擔(dān)心焦慮。Lbinevt.〔使結(jié)合,組合,綜合Dietsaremosteffectivewhentheyarecombinedwithexercise.節(jié)食和運動結(jié)合起來效果最佳。It'shardtocombinefamilylifewithacareer.很難把家庭生活和事業(yè)結(jié)合起來。7.awardn.獎賞,獎金,獎品win/receiveanaward獲??獎Doyouknowwhohaswonthebestactressawardthisyear?你知道今年誰獲最佳女演員獎了？8.transformvt.〔使改觀變形,轉(zhuǎn)化Inthelast20years,SouthKoreahasbeentransformedintoamajorindustrialnation.在過去20年里,韓國變成了先進的工業(yè)強國。Putyourselfinthehandsofourexperts,whowilltransformyourhairandmakeup.你把自己交給我們的專家吧,他們會使你的發(fā)型和化妝徹底改觀。Lesson49.backandforth來回地Theshuttlebusrunsbackandforthbetweentheairportandthedowntownarea.穿梭巴士在機場和市區(qū)之間往返運行。Hewaspacingbackandforthinthewaitingroom.他在等候室中來回踱步。10.uniqueadj.1>獨一無二的,獨特的Eachperson'sfingerprintsareunique.每個人的指紋都是不同的。2>極好的,難得的,不同尋常的Itwasauniqueachievement—no-onehaseverwonthechampionshipfivetimesbefore.這可是個非同尋常的成就－在此之前還沒有人五次獲得冠軍。11.popularadj.1>受大眾喜愛的,受歡迎的Videogamesareverypopularwithchildren.電子游戲很受孩子們的喜愛。2>多數(shù)人做的,公眾的Itwasdecidedbypopularvote.這是由全民決定的。3>通俗的,大眾的Popularopinionisquiteeasilyswayedbythemedia.大眾的觀點很易被媒體影響。12.skipvi.&vt.1>蹦跳著走Thechildrenwentskippingalongthepath.孩子們沿著小路蹦跳著往前走。2>不做〔某事Skippingmealsisnotagoodwaytoloseweight.不吃飯可不是減肥的好辦法。3>略過,跳過Let'sskiptothelastitemontheagenda.讓我們跳到日程上的最后一項吧。Unit6DesignLesson1.Amatteroftastedevelop變得更好He’sdevelopedexperienceinmanagement.在管理方面他已經(jīng)很有經(jīng)驗。develop建房ThelandisbeingdevelopedbyaFrenchcompany.這塊地是由一家法國公司開發(fā)的。develop研究新產(chǎn)品Thecompanydevelopsandmarketsthenewsoftware.這家公司研制和銷售這種新軟件。favorite形容詞最喜愛的Margaretwashisfavoritedaughter.瑪格麗特是他最喜愛的女兒。Favorite可數(shù)名詞喜愛的人或物Thissongisaparticularfavoriteofmine.這首歌是我最喜愛的。leave+賓語＋v-ingDon’tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.不要讓她在雨中等候。Leave+賓語＋ppHegotupslowlyleavingthelunchunfinished.他慢慢地站起來沒有吃完飯。Leave+賓語+adjYou’dbetterleavethedrawing-roomdooropen.你最好開著畫室的門。Hisillnesshaslefthimweak.他的病讓身體很虛弱。deepinthought陷入沉思Hesatthere,deepinthought.他坐在那兒,陷入沉思fixone’seyes’attentionon注視、注意Shefixedhereyesontheclock.＝Hereyesarefixedontheclock..她眼睛一動不動地注視著表。fix確定,安排Let’sfixaday,wouldSaturdaynightsuityou?咱們定個日子吧,星期六晚上你覺得合適嗎？Fix使固定,放在固定位置We’vefixedthepictureonthewall.我們把畫固定在墻上。fix安排,解決Everythinghadbeenfixedinadvance.一切都提前安排好了。combine…with把…和…結(jié)合起來Thesefilmscombineeducationwithrecreation.這些電影把教育和娛樂結(jié)合起來了。addto增加Theirarrivaladdedtoourdifficulty.他們的到來增加了我們的困難。Add…to…把…加到…上Sheaddedsugartohercoffee.她往咖啡里加了些糖。at,on和inat在某一點,在某物旁attheshop在商店at＋門牌號in＋街道名attheendoftheroad在路的盡頭On在……之上〔尤指在某物的表面上Onthewall在墻上Thereisabottleofwineonthetable.桌上有一瓶酒。In在……〔范圍內(nèi)Intheroom/lake/sky在房子/湖/天空里Before,infrontof和inthefrontofBefore表示在空間的位置,"在……面前/眼前Infrontof在……面前表示建筑物或無生命的具體位置,其反義詞為behindInthefrontof在……面前,表示的是某一具體范圍之內(nèi)的前面。Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.Hesatinthefrontofthebus.Above和over"在……上面,高出"Alampwashangingabove/overthetable.Over表示"越過"或"覆蓋"而above無此含義Hespeedaclothoverthetable.他在桌子上鋪了一塊桌布。一、單選：1.HesuddenlysawSue_____theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.Aacross,acrossB.over,throughC.over,intoDacross,through2.Youcan’twearabluejacket____thatshirt—it’lllookterrible.AonB.aboveC.upD.over3.Iamsorryit’s___mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.A.overB.aboveC.offD.beyond4.Thesunlightcamein____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.,throughB.acrossC.onD.over5.Thenewly-paintedwhitetowerlooksmagnificent_____thebluesky.A.inBoverC.aboveD.against6.Thepicturelooksverybeautiful____thelightwall.A.inB.ofC.overD.against7.Asisshownonthemap,Taiwanlies____thesoutheastofChina.A.inB.onC.toD.at8.PleaseexcusemeifIhaveleftanyofyourquestions_______.A.unansweredB.answeredC.toanswerD.answering9.Hefoundhereyes____onhimwithaneagerexpression.A.fixedB.fixingC.beenfixedDarefixing10.We’ve____thedateforthewedding.A.fixedB.decidedC.thoughtofD.arranged11.Hisillnesshaslefthim_____.A.weaknessB.weakC.tobeweakD.beweak12.Theprogramhasbecome____firmfavoritewithyoungpeople.A.aB./C.theDmy13.Hewassuch____goodspeakerthatheheldourattentioneveryminuteof____three–hourlecture.A./;theBa;/C.a;theDa;a14.Itwasaneasytestandheshouldhavepassed,buthe______.A.doesn’tB.wasn’tC.didn’tD.hadn’t15.Adriverisaskedtokeephissafetybelt_____whiledrivingonthefreeway.A.fastenB.fasteningC.fastenedD.tofasten二、完形："Everythinghappensforthebest",mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment<失望>."Ifyou16on,somethinggoodwillhappensomeday."Motherwasright.AsI17aftergraduating<畢業(yè)>fromcollege,Ihaddesignedmyselffora18announcer.SoIwenttoChicagotoknockonthedoorofeverystationandwas19everytime.Inonestation,akindladytoldmethat20stationswouldn’temployapersonwithout21sinceIhadjustgraduated."Gooutinthetownandfindasmallstationtatmightgiveyouachance,"shesaid.IreturnedtoDixon,22Ihadfinishedmyhighschooleducationandhad23intheschoolfootballteam.Myfathersaidthatourtownhadbuiltastoreandwantedamanto24itssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjust25Mydisappointmenthadshownasif26"Everythinghappensforthebest."Momreminded<提醒>me.Dad27mehiscartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioDavenport.Theprogramdirectortoldme28hadalreadyemployedanannouncer.29iflefthisoffice,Iaskedmyselfaloud,"30canafellowgettobeasportsannouncerif31can’tgetajobinaradiostation?"Suddenly,Iheardthedirector32,"Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?"Thenheaskedmeto33animaginarygame.Itwaseasy,andIdiditwithoutdifficulty.Thedirectorwas34andtoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingagameonthe35Sunday.16.A.putB.takeC.moveD.carry17.A.recoveredB.discoveredC.recognizedD.developed18.A.radioB.TVC.sportD.program19.A.invitedB.promisedC.refusedD.accepted20.A.largeB.allC.noD.small21.A.experienceB.examsC.agreementD.technology22.A.whichB.whereC.thereD.here23.A.playedB.joinedC.takenD.fought24.A.ownB.manageC.reportD.enter25.A.possibleB.successfulC.rightD.important26.A.bydesignB.byaccidentC.expectedD.supposed27.A.borrowedB.lentC.boughtD.sold28.A.heB.sheC.weD.they29.A.WhileB.AfterC.BeforeD.So30.A.WhatB.HowC.WheneverD.Wherever31.A.itB.meC.heD.I32.A.callingB.answeringC.broadcastingD.announcing33.A.makeB.actC.broadcastD.play34.A.movedB.sorryC.thankfulD.satisfied35.A.futureB.laterC.lastD.coming答案：1-5DDDAD6-10DAAAA11-15BADCC16-20DBCCA21-25ABABC26-30ABDBB31-35CACDDLesson2Greatbuildings一、怎樣區(qū)別kind,sort和type

三個詞都可以表示種類。其中kind側(cè)重指有共同特征,性質(zhì)相同或非常相似的事物,尤其指動物、植物、水果等生物界的同一類屬。與sort相比較為正式。例如：Anorangeisakindoffruit．橙子是一種水果。

Sort表示種類,可以與kind互換,但它側(cè)重指大體相似或相近的事物,而且常常帶有輕蔑或否定的意味,與kind相比較為口語化。例如：

Sheisnotmysortof<agirl>．她不是我喜歡的那種<小女孩>。

Type也可表示種類,但它側(cè)重指具體的類型,作"型號"、"式樣"解。例如：AnewtypeOfplanecanbeseenflyinginthesky．可以看到天上飛著一架新型飛機。

Atypeof與akindof和asortof的用法基本相同。Of后的名詞通常用單數(shù),名詞前不用冠詞或其他限定詞。例如：Theengineerdesignedanewkind／sort／typeOfplane．這個工程師設(shè)計了一種新型飛機。但在美國英語中,atypeof中常常省去of,直接用type修飾名詞,如anewtype<of>car,anewtype<of>bike等。Atypeof作"典范"解時,其后的單數(shù)名詞可以被限定詞所修飾。例如：GuoMoruoisafinetypeofthemodernwriterinChina。郭沫若是中國現(xiàn)代作家的典范。二、asif是從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,其用法和意義與asthough相似,都表示"好像","仿佛"之意,但asif較通俗。

<1>如果asif從句中所說的內(nèi)容為非真實情況時,從句中的動詞應(yīng)該使用過去時或過去完成時,

be動詞在第一、三人稱可用was或were。例如：

Shetalksasifshekneweverything.

Helooksasifhehadseenaghost.

HetreatsmeasifIwereastranger.

<2>如果asif從句中所說的內(nèi)容是事實時,從句中的動詞應(yīng)該使用陳述語氣。例如：

Itlooksasifitisgoingtobeveryhottoday.

<3>當(dāng)asif引導(dǎo)的從句中的主語與主句中的主語一致時,從句中的主語可以省略。例如：

Hestoodupasif<hewanted>toleave.

Hetalksasifhekneweverything./Hetalksasifknowingeverything一、單項：1.Thesupermarkethassolittleparkingspace,____isreallyaproblem.A.whichB.whatC.itD.as2.Thesalesmansaidthat____thiefwasayoungmanwith____brownhair.A.the;aB.the;不填C.a;不填D.a;a3.–Tomhashurthisleg.--Really?_____.A.WhodidthatB.What’swrongwithhimC.HowdidthathappenD.Whywashesocareless4.EBay,AmazonandWal—Martarepopularwebsites___peoplecansellgoodstoeachother.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose5.Oneofthemostsignificanthappeningsintheyear2005wasthesuccessofShenzhouVI,____allChinesewereproud.A.ofwhichB.forwhichC.whichD.inwhich6.–I’llbeabletocometoseeyourperformanceat8:30tomorrowevening.--I’msorry,bythenmyperformance____andI___reportersinthemeetingroom.A.willbeended;willmeetB.istoend;willmeetingroom.C.willhaveended;willbemeetingD.willbeended;amgoingtomeet7.Whiledrivingthroughthecity,sheshowedmethebuilding___sheonceworkedasaliftoperator.A.whenB.whichC.bywhichD.inwhich8.Itwasaneasytestandheshouldhavepassed,buthe____.A.doesn’tB.wasn’tC.didn’tD.hadn’t9.Ihope____thelittle____Ihavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.A.that;thatB.不填；bywhichC.what;whatD.不填；withwhich10.–Couldyoutellme___yougotthemoneyforthegift?--Well,Isoldsomeofmytoys.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how11.–CouldItakeafewday’sleave,sir?--I’mafraidyoucan’t___theworkisbeingdone.A.asB.untilC.beforeD.after12.Theboywantedtogotothenetbaraftersupper,buthismothertoldhim____.A.nottodoB.notdoitC.nottoD.didn’t13.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,____shewentontohaveheradvancedstudybroad.A.afterthisB.fromthatC.fromwhichD.afterwhich14.TheBeatles,_____manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as15.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst____Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.whichanswers:1-5AACAA6-10CDCAD11-15CCDDBLesson3Chinesepaperart一、短語1.saygoodbye/hello/tosomebody向某人說再見,問好2tryout試驗I’lltryitoutandseewhetheritworks.我先試驗一下,看它是否起作用。3．Putup舉手Putupyourhandifyouthinkyouknowtheanswerplease.如果你知道正確的答案請舉手。搭起,修建Thesehouseswereputupin1924.這些房子是1924年修建的。掛上,張貼It’stimethatweputuptheChristmasdecorationsinthelivingroom.是我們張貼圣誕裝飾品的時候了。4．Berelated<to>和…有聯(lián)系,和…有關(guān)Politicalnewswasoftenrelatedtoeconomicandsocialproblems.政治往往和經(jīng)濟和社會問題有關(guān)。有親屬關(guān)系Wehavethesamenamebutwearenotrelated.我們同名但是沒有親屬關(guān)系。5.bemarried可表示已婚狀態(tài)Areyoumarriedorsingle?BemarriedtoHiswifetowhomhehadbeenmarriedforthirtyyearswaschildless.妻子和他結(jié)婚30年了但沒有孩子。Marry結(jié)婚<短暫性動詞,不能和一段時間連用>AtlastMarymarriedthemansheloved高一年級定語從句專項練習(xí)1.Finallythethiefhandedeverything____hehadstolentothepolice.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that2.Hisparentswouldn'tlethimmarryanyone____familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whose3.All____isneededisasupplyofoil.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which4.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof____hadn'tbeencleanedforatleastayear.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which5.Sheheardaterriblenoise,____broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that6.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn'tasingleperson____shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom7.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wehadn'texpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it8.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown____hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when9.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis10.Thenthegreatdaycame____hewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade.A.whereB.sinceC.whenD.till11.IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.Isthatthereason____youhadafewdaysoff?A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where12.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what13.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where14.____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What15.____ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It16.Thegentleman____youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.A.whoB.aboutwhomC.whomD.withwhom17.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,____wehadn'texpected.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what18.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.when;whoD.which;that19.Doyoulike____hespeakstoyou?A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich20.Whichistherestaurant____youonceworkedinyoursparetime?A.whichB.inwhichC.forwhichD.inwhere21.Isthere____tohelpyou?A.anythingwecandoB.somethingcandoC.anythingwhichwecandoD.nothingwecan'tdo22.____weallknow,Chinaisdevelopingveryfastafteritsreforming.A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.It23.Thisisthefirstsumofmoney____thechildren'sfamilyhasreceived.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as24.Thisisnottheonlyapple____hasrottenaway.A.whichB.thatC./D.what25.Theytalkednearlytwohoursaboutthepeopleandthethings____theyrememberedinthevillage.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.they26.Yournewcameraisjustthesamecamera____Iboughtamonthago.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as27.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingmovies____Ihave____seen.A.that;everB.which;neverC.that;neverD.which;ever28.Isthismuseum____someforeigntouristsvisitedthedaybefore?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theone29.Isthisthehouse____thegreatmusicianwasbornin?A.whichB.whereC.theoneD.it30.Heseldomfinisheshisworkintime,____alwaysmakeshisbossveryangry.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what31.Sheissuchalovelygirl____islikedbyeverybody.A.whatB.asC.thatD.which32.Shelikestousewords____iscleartohim.A.ofwhichthemeaningB.ofwhichmeaningC.whoseofmeaningD.meaningofwhich33.Ishallneverforgettheday____weworkedtogetherandtheday_____wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whichC.when;whenD.which;when34.Isthatthereason____hewaslateyesterday?A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.why35.I'veboughtsuchacomputer____wasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it36.I'vereadallthebooks____ourteacherrequiredustoread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.they37.Canyouthinkoutasituation____thisidiomcanbeused?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.withwhich38.Wecanseethat____tookpartinthepartyhadagoodtime.A.allwhoB.allwhatC.allD.allwhich39.WealllikeJackbecauseheisaman____everybodythinksispleasantto____.A.who;talkB.whom;getalongwithC.who;getalongwithD.whom;talkwith40.Theboys,____couldnotreachtheshelf,wenttolookforsomethingtostandon.A.thetallofwhomB.thetallestofwhomC.thetallestoneD.thetallestofthem參考答案：1---5DDBDB6---10DBBAC11---15ABCBB16---20BCBAB21---25ACABC26---30DADAC31---35BAADC36---40BCACBLesson4Dreamhouses1With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)With+名詞+介詞短語Wesatonthedrygrasswithourbackstothewall.我們坐在干草上背對著墻。With+名詞+過去分詞Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked.整個下午他都在鎖著門工作。With+名詞+v-ingWithwintercomingon,it’stimetobuywarmclothes.隨著冬天的到來,該到買厚衣服的時間了。With+名詞+不定式Ican’tgooutwithallthesedishestowash.因為要刷盤子,我不能出去。練習(xí)一、單選：1.Withtwochildren____middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.A.toattend