九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：byreadingthetextbook【解析】watch/read/see/lookat“看”法不同【記】______thepicture.CanyouseethemaninthepictureHeisn’t________thebook.Heis______TV.byaskingtheteacherforhelp【解析】askfor請(qǐng)求，要某物asksb.aboutsth向某人詢問(wèn)關(guān)于某事(1)asksb.forhelp(2)asksb.(not)todosth【2013北京中考】Ourteacheroftenasksus_____questionsingroups.A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussed3.Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通過(guò)小組學(xué)習(xí)?！窘馕觥縝y/with/in/on“用”法不同◆by的用法：(1)bydoingsth通過(guò)…方式bystudyingwithagroup【注】介詞短語(yǔ)作方式狀語(yǔ)，回答以How開頭的問(wèn)句，表示“怎樣做”。①IstudyEnglishby___________(listen)tothetapes②TomlearnsChineseby____________(watch)Chinesemovies.③--____didyougetthere

—By___ataxi.A.How;takingB.How;takeC.How;tookD.What;taking(2)by+交通工具（交通工具前不能加限定詞）bybikebytrain◆with的用法：表示用某種工具(1)with+工具Weliketowritewithapen.(2)with+人體部位Weseewithoureyes.◆in的用法：通常與“衣著、聲音、書寫材料”等名稱連用in+語(yǔ)言inEnglish用英語(yǔ)speakinasoftvoice◆on的用法：on+電器或媒介onTV/radio/Internet()Theboywascuttingabranchofatree____aknife.A.inB.byC.withD.use4.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?

【解析】learn→learned/learnt→learned/learntv學(xué)習(xí)learnabout了解(1)learnfromsb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)(2)learntodosth學(xué)著做某事(3)learn…byoneself=teachoneself自學(xué)①Weshould_________________thehard-workingstudents.(向……學(xué)習(xí))5..aloud/loud/loudly(1)aloudadv“出聲”,指出聲能讓人聽見，但聲音不大readaloud大聲朗讀(2)loudadj./adv作副詞時(shí)，常與speak,talk,laugh等連用。多用于比較級(jí)，須放在動(dòng)詞后。Speaklouder,please.Ican’thearyouclearly.(3)loudlyadv與loud同義，有時(shí)兩者可替換使用，但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思，可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.①Whatabout____________(大聲讀)topracticeyourspokenEnglish

【解析】practicev練習(xí)practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事【拓展】finishdoingsth，enjoydoingsth,minddoingsth,can’thelpdoingsth【解析】pronouncev發(fā)音→pronunciationn發(fā)音6.Itimprovemyspeakingskills.【解析1】improvev=make…better→improvementn提高【解析2】speakingskills口語(yǔ)技巧10.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.【解析】sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes【口訣】：11.it’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.【解析1】too…to…太….而不能….【解析2】voice/noise/sound【記】Therewasaloud________outsidetheclassroom.Thephysicsteacherhadtoraisehis__________:“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthan__________”.12.I’velearnedalotthatway【解析】(1)alot很多，做副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞，放在動(dòng)詞之后。Itusuallyrainsalotatthistimeofyear.()Heknows____aboutthisevent.A.alotofB.lotsofC.manyD.alot(2)alotof=lotsof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=much+不可數(shù)名詞13.Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas【解析】forthefirsttime第一次14.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.【解析】the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”“越……,就越……”15.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?

【解析】find→found→foundv尋找(1)findsb.doingsth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(2)findit+adj.+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很……◆finditdifficult/hardtodosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難16.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecausemypronunciationwasverybad.【解析】beafraidto害怕去做某事(1)beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕做某事【擔(dān)心（出現(xiàn)某種不良后果）】(2)beafraidtodosth害怕去做…【“怕”或“不敢”去做某事】(3)beafraid+that恐怕…【用于禮貌地表達(dá)可能令人不愉快的消息】(4)回答別人的提問(wèn)時(shí)，可用省略形式I’mafraidso(not).【記】Thegirlwasafraidtogoacrossthebridge,forshewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.17.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory【解析】callv叫做18.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!【解析1】fallinlovewith【拓展】fall→fell→fallenv落下【解析2】excite→exciting/excited興奮的beexcitedabout對(duì)…感到興奮Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecrettolanguagelearning.【解析】listenv聽→listenern收聽者listento聽……【拓展】listento/hear(1)listen/listento聽，側(cè)重聽的“過(guò)程“(2)hear聽，側(cè)重聽的“結(jié)果”hearsb.dosth聽見某人做某事Ioftenhearhimsingintheroom.hearsb.doingsth聽見某人正在做某事IhearhimsingingintheroomIalsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright.”【解析】It’sapieceofcake一件小事21.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.【解析1】(1)atfirst=atthebeginning最初，開始【強(qiáng)調(diào)在時(shí)間順序或做某事過(guò)程等開始之初】(2)firstofall首先，第一【表明陳述事情的重要性】ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedupthewordsinadictionary【解析】lookup查找(跟代詞作賓語(yǔ)，代詞放中間)【拓展】lookafter照顧looklike看起來(lái)像lookout當(dāng)心，小心lookthrough瀏覽lookfor尋找lookforwardto期待lookaround向四周看have/takealook看一看lookover檢查Ithelpsmypronunciation.【解析】pronouncev發(fā)音→pronunciationn發(fā)音SectionBIcan’tunderstandspokenEnglish.【解析】speak→spoke→spokenv說(shuō)【注】部分動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞也可做該詞的形容詞：spoken口語(yǔ)的broken壞掉的written寫作的Readingaloudisgoodforyour_____________(speak)English.spokenEnglish英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)writtenEnglish書面英語(yǔ)speakingskills口語(yǔ)技巧anEnglish-speakingcountry一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed【解析】“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)注：whattodo后不需要跟賓語(yǔ)howtodo后必須跟賓語(yǔ)【拓展】“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)：know（知道），tell(告訴)wonder（想知道）ask(問(wèn))findout(發(fā)現(xiàn))learn(學(xué)會(huì))+what,which,when,where,how+動(dòng)詞不定式（todo）①Idon’tknowhow_______(use)commas.3.Imakemistakesingrammar【解析】mistake→mistook→mistakenv錯(cuò)誤(1)makemistakes放錯(cuò)makemistakesin在某方面放錯(cuò)(2)mistake…for…把…誤認(rèn)為…(3)bymistake錯(cuò)誤地【記】YesterdayI____________（犯了錯(cuò)誤），I_________Mr.Wang___Mr.Zhang（把……誤認(rèn)為），andsaidhellotoMr.Wang___________(錯(cuò)誤地).【make短語(yǔ)】:makethebed整理床鋪makeface做鬼臉makealiving謀生makefriends交朋友makefunof=laughat取笑makemoney賺錢【2012曲靖中考】EverymorningI_______________(整理床鋪)andcleanthelivingroom.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.【解析】動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.【解析】join/joinin/takepartin6.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon【解析】succeedv成功，達(dá)到→successn成功→successfuladj成功的→successfullyadv成功地◆succeedindoingsth①Ifatfirstyoudon’t____________(success).try,tryagain.itisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.【解析1】It’s+adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary)+(forsb.)todosth【注】若形容詞表示事物特征的，如：easy,difficult,hard,important等，須用介詞for【形容物，用for】It’s+adj(kind,honest,friendly,)+(ofsb)todosth.【注】若形容詞表示人的性格、品質(zhì)與特點(diǎn)，如：good,kind,nice,wrong等，用介詞of。【形容人用of】【解析2】payattentionto對(duì)……注意①Youshould_________________(更關(guān)注yourstudyinsteadofplayingcomputergame.②Youshouldpaymoreattentionto______(pronounce)thewords.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethingtheyareinterestedin【解析】needv需要用于肯定句，是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。(1)人做主語(yǔ)，sb.needtodosth某人需要做某事(2)物做主語(yǔ)，sthneeddoingsth=sthneedtobedone①Studentsneed__________(have)agoodrestinstudying.②Thewatchneeds___________(mend).用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(1)needn’t=don’thaveto沒有必要(2)need,must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定會(huì)的用must,否定回答用needn’t—MustIgotherenow?

—Yes，youmust/No,youneedn’tGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.【解析1】短語(yǔ)含義接代詞時(shí)位置thinkabout考慮，思考代詞放在其后thinkover仔細(xì)思考代詞放在中間thinkof想取【短語(yǔ)】thinkabout想起，考慮thinkof想到，認(rèn)為thinkover仔細(xì)考慮thinkout考慮好thinkup想出來(lái)thinkthrough認(rèn)真地考慮Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.Practicemakesperfect.【解析1】eventhough=evenif即使引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句【注】eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，不能與but連用①————（盡管）shewasagirl,shecoulddoalotofhouseworktohelphermother.Goodlearnersarealsonotafraidofmakingmistakes.【解析】(1)beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕做某事【擔(dān)心（出現(xiàn)某種不良后果）】(2)beafraidtodosth害怕去做…【“怕”或“不敢”去做某事】(3)beafraid+that恐怕…【用于禮貌地表達(dá)可能令人不愉快的消息】(4)回答別人的提問(wèn)時(shí)，可用省略形式I’mafraidso(not).【記】Thegirlwasafraidtogoacrossthebridge,forshewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.Goodlearnersfindoutthebestwaystolearnwell.【解析】thebestwaytodosth=thebestwayofdoingsth做某事最好的方法()Thebestway_____Englishisdoingmorepractice.A.learnB.learningC.learnsD.tolearn13.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.find【解析1】tryv試圖，設(shè)法，努力【拓展】(1)