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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省吉安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.He_____yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays()
A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin
2.YouJohninthestreetthismorning.He’sbeendeadforages()
A.mustn’tsee
B.mustn’thaveseen
C.couldn’tsee
D.couldn’thaveseen
3.Thefilm()himofwhathehadseeninChina
A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded
4.Ihavefoundsomearticlestheharmfuleffectsofdrinking()
A.beingconcernedB.concernedC.toconcernD.concerning
5.Ifyouruntwohares,youwillcatchneither()
A.intoB.afterC.downD.outof
6.Youcannotcancelyourorder_____youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays()
A.asifB.whileC.sothatD.unless
7._____hastravelledtoBeijing()
A.Afriendofher
B.Afriendofhers
C.Aherfriend
D.Hersonefriend
8.Thischeeseismuchsoftandit______easily()
A.cutsB.becutC.cutD.willbecut
9.Smokinganddrinkingmay_____heartdiseaseandcancer()
A.comefromB.resultfromC.gettoD.leadto
10.JasonmadesharpcommentsonMary’sidea,buthedidn’tmean____________her()
A.tobehurtB.tohurtC.hurtD.hurting
11.Bythetimeyougraduate,weinAustraliaforoneyear()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
12.You()wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall
A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto
13.Billhaddrunk()ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects
A.astwicemuch
B.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwice
D.twiceasmuch
14.IfIfoundthebook,I_____ittoyou()
A.willbring
B.wouldhavebrought
C.wouldbring
D.mighthavebrought
15.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar()
A.fixingB.fixC.tofixD.fixed
16.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclose______withthelocalpeople()
A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit
17.isthatIcan'tunderstandwhatsheistalkingabout()
A.WhatIfinddifficult
B.WhatIfinditdifficult
C.HowdifficultIfind
D.HowdifficultIfindit
18.ThatT-shirtwassotightthathedecidedtohaveit_______()
A.beenlargedB.enlargedC.enlargeD.toenlarge
19.HewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsMoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature()
A.whichB.whatC.howD.that
20.Thedoctorsaidthatmentalisthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem()
A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation
二、情景對話(10題)21.72.____()
22.Mike:Goodmorning!66
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.67
Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:69
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.
Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!
Mike:Good-bye!
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary
66.____()
23.68.____()
24.7.____()
25.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
26.2()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
27.67.____()
28.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
29.5()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
30.
6.____
三、填空題(5題)31.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
32.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
33.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
34.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
35.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass
四、情景對話(5題)36.73.____()
37.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
38.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
39.Mary:Hello!1
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.2
John:That’sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.
John:It’srelativelysmall.3
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:5
1()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
40.
6.____
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thecellscalledlymphocytes_____()
A.willhelpprotectagainstonlythediseasecausedbylisteria
B.helpprotectagainstdiseasesthatcanbecarriedbybirds
C.willnothelpprotectagainstotherdiseases
D.helpprotectagainstotherdiseasesthatcanbecarriedbyturkeys
42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTMENTIONEDinthethirdparagraph()
A.Pupilscanlearnhowtobecapableorganizers
B.Pupilscanlearnhowtoworktogetherwithothers
C.Pupilscanlearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities
D.Pupilscanlearnhowtodeveloptheirreasoningabilities
43.Accordingtotheauthor,theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers()
A.willnotnecessarilyincreasetheproductionoffoods
B.isagoodwaytoimprovethequalityoffoods
C.promotesthefoodsbothinqualityandinquantity
D.isnogoodforhealth
44.JuniorAchievementbegantoofferclassesduringschoolhoursin____
45.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage()
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles
B.Familiarmonologues
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會停留三天。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcheckup:調(diào)查,核實(shí);checkon:核對,檢查;checkout:檢驗(yàn),結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機(jī)場等)登記,報到。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
2.D【翻譯】你今天早上不可能在街上看見約翰了,他已經(jīng)去世好多年了。[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動詞D根據(jù)句意及后面句子的信息提示“他已經(jīng)去世好多年了”可知,前一句為否定性的推測。couldn’thavedone就是對過去發(fā)生的事的否定推測,意為“不可能做過……”,所以選D。
3.D這部電影使他想起了在中國的見聞。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法,意為使某人想起某事。故選D
4.D我已經(jīng)找到了一些跟飲酒的危害有關(guān)的文章。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】D非謂語動詞短語作后置定語時表示不同的意義:不定式作后置定語表示將來或未完成;現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語表示主動或正在進(jìn)行;過去分詞作后置定語表示被動或完成。此處articles與concern為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選D
5.B如果你同時追趕兩只野兔,你一只也逮不著。(腳踏兩條船,必定落空。)
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】B四個選項(xiàng)都可與run搭配。runinto:偶然遇見;runafter:追逐,追趕;rundown:(開車)撞死,撞傷,貶低,停止,使(供應(yīng))逐漸減少;runoutof:用完,耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
6.D句意:除非你在三天之內(nèi)改變主意,否則訂單將不能取消。連詞辨析。本題考查的是雙重否定的使用,主句中cannot為否定表達(dá),故此處的條件狀語從句中也需要表達(dá)相應(yīng)的否定含義。A選項(xiàng)后面常跟虛擬語氣,B選項(xiàng)后面常跟時間狀語從句,C選項(xiàng)后常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。unless意為除非,若不
7.B
8.A這種奶酪很軟,容易切。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致、動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】A根據(jù)句意和前面分句中的is可知,后面的分句也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。當(dāng)read,wash,clean,cut等用作不及物動詞且表示主語的某種屬性時,與well,easily等副詞連用,通常要用主動形式表示被動意義,因此可排除選項(xiàng)B、D。另外,and后面分句的主語為it,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選A
9.D吸煙與酗酒可能會導(dǎo)致心臟病與癌癥。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcomefrom:來自;resultfrom:由于;getto:到達(dá),開始;leadto:導(dǎo)致,引起。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
10.B杰森對瑪麗的觀點(diǎn)給出了犀利的評價,但他并不是有意要傷害她。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Bmeantodosth.意為有意做某事,符合題意。meandoingsth.意為意味著做某事。故選B
11.B到你畢業(yè)的時候,我們在澳洲居住就要有一年了。
[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】B根據(jù)句意和Bythetime引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句可知,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,主句應(yīng)用將來完成時,表示持續(xù)到將來某一時間或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。故選B
12.A這些字非常小,你最好戴上眼鏡。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahadbetter:最好,還是……好,后跟動詞原形;wouldrather:寧愿,寧可,后跟動詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
13.D比爾喝了之前的兩倍的酒,但并沒有任何明顯的副作用。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為比較狀語從句。其中,表示倍數(shù)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:(1)A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(2)A+倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(3)A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B,常表示A比B大(長、高、寬等)多少倍。故選D
14.CC句意:如果我找到了那本書,我會給你帶來。虛擬語氣題。在if引導(dǎo)的對現(xiàn)在情況假設(shè)的非真實(shí)條件句中,從句形式為if+主語+were/動詞的過去式+其他;主句形式為主語+should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C
15.D我得再等兩個月才能把車修好。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式,且thecar和fix之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表被動。另外,也可將havesth.done當(dāng)作固定用法,意為讓某事被(別人)做。故選D
16.BBcomeintocontactwith為固定搭配,意為與……接觸/取得聯(lián)系。故選B
17.A我發(fā)現(xiàn)困難在于我不能理解她在說什么。
[考點(diǎn)]主語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是主語從句,主語從句應(yīng)將引導(dǎo)詞置于句首,從句采用陳述語序。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,引導(dǎo)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作find的賓語,所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。B項(xiàng)多了it,故排除。故選A
18.B那件T恤太緊了,所以他決定把它改大。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,enlarge和it(Tshirt)之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式enlarged。另外,havesth.done可視為一種固定表達(dá),意為使某事/物被做。故選B
19.D他很高興看到莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的新聞。
[考點(diǎn)]同位語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news(消息)的解釋說明,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分,只起連接作用的that。故選D
20.AAtension:緊張,不安;sadness:悲傷,傷心;anger:生氣,氣憤;relaxation:放松。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
21.C
22.B
23.B
24.E由前一句想見生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E
25.B
26.C
27.E
28.B
29.E
30.G[答案]G
【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應(yīng)是在請對方做自我介紹,故本題應(yīng)選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請你做一下自我介紹,好嗎
31.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing
32.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏
33.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)
34.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可
35.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities
36.E
37.B
38.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B
39.E
40.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球,所以只有選項(xiàng)BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊打過球嗎?)符合語境
41.BB事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句…infection-fightingcellscalledlymphocytes…appearstoalsohelpprotectagainstotherdiseasesthatcanbecarriedbybirds.可知,這種叫淋巴球的細(xì)胞可以防止鳥類攜帶疾病的危害。故選B
42.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第二句Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntocooperate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.可知,經(jīng)常以小組學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生們可以學(xué)會合作、分享,并培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力,所以選項(xiàng)A、B正確;根據(jù)第三段第三句Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellashowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyze…可知,學(xué)生們以小組學(xué)習(xí)可以學(xué)會處理個人問題、思考、做決定、分析、評估,所以選項(xiàng)D正確;第三段并沒有提到選項(xiàng)C。故選C
43.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句…themainpurposeofwhichis
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