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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省滄州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wehavetotakeataxi_____wecanarriveattheairportearlier()
A.assoonasB.inordertoC.soastoD.sothat
2.Iwanttobuyanewtieto()mybrownsuit
A.agreewithB.wearC.matchD.keepwith
3.A.GB.HC.ID.J
4.Ourdepartmenthasalargecollectionofbooks,areinEnglish()
A.manyofwhichB.manyofthemC.manyonesD.theirmany
5.All()istogivehimawarning
A.whatisneeded
B.isneeded
C.thatisneeded
D.theneededthing
6.ThatwasthesecondtimethatI______toChina()
A.wentB.hadbeenC.wouldgoD.willgo
7.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_____yourself()
A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan
8.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
—().Ionlylikesports
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
9.Heboughta________oftrousers.Theywereexpensive()
A.pieceB.setC.pairD.pile
10.He()byhissisteratthatmoment
A.happenedtosee
B.washappenedtosee
C.washappenedtobeseen
D.happenedtobeseen
11.Thekidneytransplantoperationwas_____complicated,sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureitssuccess()
A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably
12.Oursocietyhaschangedand()init
A.sothepeoplehave
B.thepeoplehaveso
C.sohavethepeople
D.havethepeopleso
13.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhusband()
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
14.Somepeopleareindifferentpoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces()
A.offB.withC.onD.to
15.Ifyouturntotherightatthecorner,you’llfindapathtothehistoricalbuilding()
A.leadB.leadingC.toleadD.leads
16.Ifit()tomorrow,thebasketballmatchhastobecanceled
A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain
17.Theoldmaneventuallyhadahappyfamilyreunionafterforty()yearslivinginTaiwan
A.aloneB.lonelyC.soleD.single
18.IamfullyoftheconsequencesofwhatIhavesaid()
A.doubtfulB.awareC.worriedD.concerned
19.Forwhat_______didhecomehere()
A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.object
20.Never______forgetthedayswhen_____togetherwithyou()
A.shallI;Ilived
B.shallI;didIlive
C.Ishall;Ilived
D.Ishall;didIlive
二、情景對話(10題)21.74.____()
22.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
23.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
24.3()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
25.69.____()
26.68.____()
27.73.____()
28.2()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
29.70.____()
30.Mary:Hello!1
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.2
John:That’sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.
John:It’srelativelysmall.3
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:5
1()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
三、填空題(5題)31.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
32.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
33.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
34.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
35.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)
四、情景對話(5題)36.74.____()
37.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
38.69.____()
39.2()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
40.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whydidn’tMrs.Morriscometolivewithherdaughter’sfamily()
A.Becausethespeakerlivedinthebasementroomandtherewasnootherroomforhertolivein
B.Becauseshedidnothaveagoodrelationshipwithhersoninlaw
C.Becauseshewasinratherpoorhealthandcouldnotcome
D.Becauseshedidnotwanttoleaveherownhouse
42.Aboutdistributedpracticeandpracticetesting,it'struethat()
A.manystudentshavebenefitedalotfromthem
B.theywerefirstputforwardbyJohnDunlosky
C.onlyasmallnumberofexpertsknowaboutthem
D.psychologistsarestudyingwhethertheyareeffective
43.Accordingtothepassage,whyisbottledwatersopopular()
A.Itismuchcheaperthanwine
B.Itisconsideredhealthier
C.Itappealstomorecultivatedpeople
D.Itismorewidelypromotedinthemarket
44.Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That’sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.
Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.
Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey’vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling
Manypost-80scouplescan’tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause_________()
A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkids
B.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents
C.theyarebusywiththeirwork
D.theyhavenomoney
45.Onweekends,thelibraryopensfrom______()
A.8:30a.m.to11:00a.m
B.3:00a.m.to5:30a.m
C.8:00p.m.to11:30p.m
D.3:00p.m.to5:30p.m
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D為了能早點到達機場,我們必須乘出租車。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Dassoonas:一……就……,常引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;inorderto:為了,以便,其后常跟動詞原形;soasto:為了,其后常跟動詞原形;sothat:為了,以便,常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,從句中常含有can,could,might等情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)句意及用法可知,應(yīng)用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選D
2.C我想買一條新領(lǐng)帶來配棕色的西裝。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cagreewith:同意,適合;wear:穿戴;match:搭配;keepwith:保持,陪伴。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.A當(dāng)那個男孩打噴嚏的時候,他泄露了自己的藏身之地。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ggiveaway:泄露;giveoff:發(fā)出(光等);giveup:放棄,交出;giveout:分發(fā),公布。根據(jù)句意可知,選G
4.AA句意:我們系有很多藏書,其中很多是英語書。定語從句。本題考查的是非限制性定語從句,即定語從句和先行詞之間有逗號隔開。非限制性定語從句對主句只起補充說明的作用,即使省略也不影響主句意思的完整。修飾物時,只能用which來引導(dǎo),that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。因此,本題中用manyofwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故選A
5.C只需給他一個警告。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)為定語從句,修飾先行詞all。故選C
6.B句意:那是我第二次去中國。動詞時態(tài)題。在It/That/Thiswasthefirst/second/…timethat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)從句要用過去完成時,go不能用在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)里面表示持續(xù)動作。只能用had+beento+某地的形式
7.B除了你自己之外,別人不能簽署這個表格。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bratherthan:而不是;otherthan:除……之外;morethan:超過,不僅僅;betterthan:比……更好。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
8.C——你喜歡流行音樂還是鄉(xiāng)村音樂?
——兩個都不喜歡。我只喜歡運動。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceach:每個,各自;either:兩者之中任一的,兩者之中每一的;neither:兩者都不;both:兩者都。根據(jù)Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜歡流行音樂,也不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂,所以應(yīng)用neither,表示對前面內(nèi)容的否定。故選C
9.C
10.D他那時剛好被他的姐姐看見了。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】D表示碰巧,剛好發(fā)生某事時的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用happentodo。首先排除B、C選項。又因主語He與動詞see是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用不定式的被動語態(tài)。故本題選D
11.C腎臟移植手術(shù)極其復(fù)雜,所以手術(shù)小組不得不格外小心以確保手術(shù)的成功。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cslightly:輕微地;nearly:幾乎不;extremely:極端地,非常;probably:大概,或許。根據(jù)句意選C
12.C社會發(fā)生了改變,社會上的人也是如此。
[考點]倒裝句型
【精析】Cso位于句首或分句句首表示也一樣時,需將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞等提至主語之前。故選C
13.A簡以前沒有去過倫敦。她丈夫也沒有去過。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。本題前面分句為否定句,所以此處應(yīng)用neither或nor引導(dǎo)。故選A
14.D有些人對政策和其他地方發(fā)生的事情漠不關(guān)心。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dbeindifferentto為固定搭配,意為對……漠不關(guān)心的。故選D
15.B如果你在拐角向右轉(zhuǎn),你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)一條通往那座歷史建筑的路。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B
現(xiàn)在分詞或分詞短語可以作定語修飾名詞,分詞短語作定語一般放在被修飾詞之后。由于path和lead之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用lead的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。因此選擇B項
16.B如果明天下雨,籃球比賽就不得不取消了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】Bif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。故選B
17.B老人在臺灣獨居了四十年后終于和家人團聚了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Balone:獨自的,單獨的,只作表語,不能用作定語,側(cè)重說明獨自一人;lonely:孤獨的,表示孤獨寂寞的主觀情緒,在句中作表語或定語;sole:唯一的,僅有的;single:單一的,單身的,強調(diào)事物的單獨性和唯一性。根據(jù)句意可知,老年人過了四十年的孤單生活,主要指其精神上的寂寞。故選B
18.B我充分認識到我所說的話造成的后果了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bbeawareof為固定搭配,意為意識到,認識到
19.B他來這兒的目的是什么?
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Baim,purpose,goal,object均有目標之意。aim側(cè)重比較具體而明確的目標,但常指短期目標;purpose是普通用詞,既指以堅決、審慎的行動去達到的目的,又指心中渴望要實際的目標,常與介詞for連用;goal指經(jīng)過考慮和選擇,需經(jīng)堅持不懈的努力奮斗才能達到的最終目標;object強調(diào)因個人或需求而決定的目標、目的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B
20.A
21.B
22.B
23.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B
24.C
25.E
26.D
27.A
28.A
29.A
30.E
31.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)用動詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動詞形式enlarge,意為擴大
32.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過去式received
33.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument
34.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動詞的被動語態(tài)
35.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時間,這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語
36.E
37.B
38.E
39.C
40.C
41.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】B題干的大意是:莫里斯太太為何不與她的女兒一家共同居???由文章第四段朱棣與作者的談話中可知莫里斯太太與其女婿的關(guān)系一直不太好,而這也是她不愿與女兒一家同住的主要原因,故選B
42.C[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】C根據(jù)第四段第一句Incontrasttofamiliarpractices,theeffectivelearningstrategieswiththemostevidencetosupportthemaren'twellknownoutsidethelab.可推知,只有少數(shù)的專家了解分散式練習(xí)策略和測試練習(xí)策略。故選C
43.B[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)文章最后一段中的thepopularityo
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