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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省南昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Takeprideinbeingauniversitystudentbutdon’t________thosewhoneverwenttocollege()

A.lookbackB.lookforwardC.lookinD.lookdownon

2.Nosooner_____steppedoutofthehallthanitbegantorain()

A.hadweB.haveweC.didweD.dowe

3.Edithmanagedto_____herchildrenwithfoodandclothingbyworkingtwojobs()

A.provideB.equipC.formD.discover

4.Bytheendoflastyear,Roseasamanagerofthecompanyforfiveyears()

A.worksB.isworkingC.hadworkedD.willhaveworked

5.Wordsaretoalanguage________bricksaretoabuilding()

A.asB.whichC.whatD.that

6.Theluggageisheavytocarryallthewayhome.Let'scallataxi()

A.veryB.tooC.soD.much

7.Time_____,wewillarrangeforthetouriststovisittwoorthreemoreplacesofinterest()

A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.tobepermitted

8.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein()wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

9.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel()

A.tostayin

B.tobestaying

C.whichtostay

D.wheretostayin

10.Don'tgotherethisafternoon;I'dratheryou______tomorrow()

A.wentB.goC.willgoD.wouldgo

11.Couldyoufindsomeone()

A.formetoplaytenniswith

B.playtenniswith

C.formetoplaytennis

D.playtennis

12.Pleaseletushavemoretimetoplayoutside,_____()

A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.don’tyou

13.Itishightimethatthegovernmentsomethingtochecktheinflation()

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

14.Theroadwaswetthismorning.It______lastnight()

A.mustberaining

B.mustrain

C.musthaverained

D.musthavebeenrained

15.Markneedstotravel______withhisvariedbusinessinterests()

A.frequentlyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely

16.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen()

A.tobeinvented

B.havingbeeninvented

C.invented

D.tohavebeeninvented

17.Letusgosomewherewherewecantalkwithoutinterruption,_____()

A.don’tyouB.willyouC.won’tyouD.shallwe

18.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs()

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.—Whatdoesencyclopediamean,John?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.You’dbetterinthedictionary()

A.lookitupB.lookatitC.lookintoitD.lookitover

20.WemovedtoLondon_____wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

二、情景對話(10題)21.

6.____

22.74.____()

23.68.____()

24.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

25.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

26.3()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

27.69.____()

28.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

29.75.____()

30.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

三、填空題(5題)31.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

32.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

33.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

34.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

35.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

四、情景對話(5題)36.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

37.72.____()

38.4()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

39.73.____()

40.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Teambuildingactivitiesaregoodfor_________()

A.hiringemployeeswithspecialtalent

B.encouragingemployeestocooperate

C.helpingemployeesworkindependently

D.trainingemployeesintheirspecialfields

42.Itcanbeinferredformthepassagethat_____()

A.advertisersalwaysmakefalseclaims

B.advertisementcanbemisleadingduetopartialinformation

C.Yuckypillsareeffectiveincuringnosepimples

D.theYuckyCorporationhasabadreputationforitsdrug

43.ManydoctorsthinkthattheDanishgovernment_________()

A.couldhaveendedthetaxonfatsmuchsooner

B.ismoreconcernedaboutmoneythanthehealthofitscitizens

C.hasenoughinformationtoseeiftaxesonunhealthyfoodsareeffective

D.shouldaskothercountriestomakelawsagainstsellingfattyfoods

44.Accordingtothepassage,_______istheessenceofself-plagiarism()

A.thewriter'spursuitformoneyorpromotion

B.thewriter'slazinessathis/herwork

C.thewriter'sdeceptiononhimself

D.thewriter'sdeceptiononthereader

45.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonedisadvantageofskyscrapersthathavemirroredwalls()

A.Thesurroundingairisheated

B.Constructiontimeisincreased

C.Thewindowsmustbecleaneddaily

D.Extraairconditioningequipmentisneeded

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D你可以為自己是大學(xué)生而自豪,但不要輕視那些從未讀過大學(xué)的人。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookback:回顧;lookforward:盼望,期待;lookin:往里面看,拜訪;lookdownon:看不起。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

2.AA句意:我們剛走出大廳就開始下雨了。倒裝句型和動詞時(shí)態(tài)題。當(dāng)表示否定意義的詞never,hardly,seldom,undernoconditions,nosooner等置于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將謂語動詞的助動詞置于主語之前。以nosooner…than/hardly…when引起的從句中謂語若用一般過去時(shí),主句謂語動詞就用過去完成時(shí)

3.A

4.C截至去年年底,羅斯在這家公司擔(dān)任經(jīng)理五年了。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語Bytheendoflastyear(到去年年底)可知,本句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即had+過去分詞的形式,表示持續(xù)到過去某一時(shí)刻以前的動作。故選C

5.C[答案]C

[譯文]詞語對語言就像磚頭對于建筑。

[詳解]用what將前后兩句聯(lián)系起來表示類比如果在非正式場合也可用as替用

6.B行李太重了,不能一路搬回家。我們叫輛出租車吧。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Btoo…to…意為太……而不能……,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。其他三項(xiàng)均沒有這種用法

7.B

8.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們,要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。介詞短語believein后面接賓語從句,空格處在從句中作do的賓語。why,how在句中作狀語;which在名詞性從句中作定語。故選C

9.A這些大學(xué)生們正在尋找便宜的旅館住下。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】Atostayin作后置定語修飾hotel,且stay為不及物動詞,后面的介詞in不能省略。故選A

10.A今天下午別去那里了;我寧愿你明天去。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】Awouldrather,wouldassoon,wouldjustassoon等后接的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語tomorrow可知,本句是對將來發(fā)生事情的假設(shè),從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式(be動詞用were)。故選A

11.A你能找個(gè)人和我打網(wǎng)球嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句中已經(jīng)有謂語動詞find,所以首先排除B、D選項(xiàng)。A、C項(xiàng)均是不定式短語作定語,且someone作with的賓語,所以介詞with不能省略。故選A

12.B請讓我們在外面多玩一會兒,可以嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句

【精析】Bletus開頭的祈使句的反意疑問句用willyou,let’s開頭的祈使句的反意疑問句用shallwe

13.A該到政府采取措施控制通貨膨脹的時(shí)候了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itishigh/abouttime(that)…(該到……的時(shí)候了)句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞要用過去式或should+動詞原形的形式,should不能省略。故選A

14.C【翻譯】今天早上路面濕了。昨晚一定下過雨了。[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動詞C根據(jù)句意和句子時(shí)態(tài)可知,后一句是對過去情況的肯定推測。musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為“(過去)一定做過……”。故選C。

15.A由于各種商業(yè)利益,馬克需要經(jīng)常出差。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】frequently:經(jīng)常地,頻繁地;intensively:集中地;broadly:大體上,基本上;widely:廣泛地,普遍地,一般用于廣泛使用普遍使用等類似搭配中。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.D本生燈之所以叫這個(gè)名字,是因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)為是由羅伯特·本生發(fā)明的。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dbethoughttodo為固定用法,意為被認(rèn)為……。根據(jù)句意可知,動詞不定式中invent所表示的動作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用不定式的完成被動式,即tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D

17.B讓我們?nèi)フ覀€(gè)可以持續(xù)交談而不受打擾的地方,可以嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句

【精析】B由Let’s引出的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe;但是在由Letus引出的祈使句中,其后動詞所表示的動作不包括聽話人在內(nèi),反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用willyou。故選B

18.A謝謝你幫我把沙發(fā)搬到樓上。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Afavor:幫助,一般用于短語dosb.afavor(幫某人一個(gè)忙)中;good:好處;help:幫助,一般不與do搭配;kindness:善良。故選A

19.AA句意:——約翰,encyclopedia這個(gè)詞是什么意思啊?——不好意思,我不知道。你最好查一下詞典。詞義辨析。looksth.up:(在詞典或參考書中)查閱;lookatsth.:看,瞧,注意,留心;lookintosth.:調(diào)查,審查;looksth.over:查看,檢查。根據(jù)句意,選A

20.BB句意:為了能更經(jīng)常拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。狀語從句題。sothat可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態(tài)動詞can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,縱然;incase:如果,萬一;asif:好像,似乎。根據(jù)句意,只有B項(xiàng)符合

21.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句應(yīng)是接待來訪者所說的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C

22.B

23.B

24.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

25.E

26.E

27.A

28.C

29.E

30.E

31.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高

32.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

33.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining

34.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動詞的被動語態(tài)

35.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

36.E

37.B

38.A

39.E

40.A

41.B推理判斷題。文章第二段最后一句提到團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)活動的目的,從該句可推斷團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)活動是鼓勵(lì)員工互相合作、完成任務(wù),選項(xiàng)B與此內(nèi)容最為相近,故為本題答案

42.B

43.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第二、三句…manydoctorssaythatoneyearisnotlongenoughtoknowifthetaxhelpedDanishcitizens’health.TheyclaimthattheDanishgovernmentisworriedmoreabouttheeconomythanitisabouttheDanishpeople.可知,醫(yī)生們認(rèn)為政府考慮更多的是經(jīng)濟(jì),而不是人民的健康。故選B

44.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第三段第一句Likeallplagiarismtheessenceofself-plagiarismistheauthor

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