2022-2023學年河北省邢臺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年河北省邢臺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.ThepersonIcomplainedisthesupervisor（）

A.whomB.towhomC.whoD.towho

2.（）somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown

A.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How

3.ItisnotthatIdonotlikeplays.ThereasonwhyIdidnotgotothetheaterlastnightwasthatIcouldnot_____thetime（）

A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage

4.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall（）

A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup

5.Alwaysreadtheonthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine（）

A.descriptionsB.instructionsC.introductionsD.explanations

6.Wewerealloverjoyedatthenews______theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess（）

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what

7.Somesmallbusinesseshaveneitherthetechnologytheresourcestocompetewiththesebigbusinesses（）

A.orB.norC.andD.but

8.Undernocircumstances_______theparty（）

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

9.Anewtechnique（）,theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.tohavebeenworkedout

D.havingbeenworkedout

10.Therearemanypeoplewhomakea（n）likeyou,buttheydon'tdoanythingtoimproveourenvironment（）

A.settlementB.commitmentC.disagreementD.equipment

11.Iftheyhadn’tspentallthemoneyonthestocks,theirlife（）somiserableatthemoment

A.wouldnothavebeen

B.willnothavebeen

C.arenot

D.wouldnotbe

12.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,hebetter（）

A.mighthavedone

B.musthavedone

C.needn'thavedone

D.couldn'thavedone

13.—It’sverykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.

—____（）

A.It’sapleasureB.MypleasureC.ApleasureD.Sopleasure

14.Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell，sosomething（）wrong

A.canhavegone

B.oughttohavegone

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone

15.WhenIfoundtheseller_____,Iwenttoanothershoptobuythings（）

A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD.becheated

16.A.GB.HC.ID.J

17.ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwiththicksnowalltheyearround（）

A.Threefifth;are

B.Threefifths;is

C.Thirdfifths;are

D.Thirdfive;are

18.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue_______itcomestoclassroomtests（）

A.whenB.whileC.asD.after

19._____tohaveescapedviatheHeathrowInternationalAirport（）

A.Theysaytherobbers

B.Theyaresaidtherobbers

C.Therobberssay

D.Therobbersaresaid

20.Findingitdifficultto_____totheclimateintheSouth,hedecidedtomovetotheNorth（）

A.adoptB.adaptC.adoptingD.adapting

二、情景對話(10題)21.3（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.4（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

23.

11.____

24.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

25.68.____（）

26.5（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

27.73.____（）

28.74.____（）

29.8.____（）

30.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

三、填空題(5題)31.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.（give）

32.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

33.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

34.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

35.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

四、情景對話(5題)36.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____（）

37.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

38.75.____（）

39.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

40.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_________（）

A.EffectofEducation

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.Surroundings

42.Inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,thewordthemrefersto（）

A.acarbythenameofVolkswagenBeetle

B.heaviercarsimportedfromothercountries

C.peopleinthesafetyfield

D.peoplefromNationalHighwayTrafficAdministration

43.PassageFour

In1939twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBernardino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears，firstatheater，thenabarbecue（烤肉）restaurant,thenanotherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation，theyofferedanew，shortenedmenu:Frenchfries，hamburgers，andsodas.Tothissmallselectiontheyaddedonenewconcept:quickservice，nowaitersorwaitresses，andnotips.

Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfriesandhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity（一致性），forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutineforthepreparationoftheirfood，andtheyinsistedontheircooks'stickingtotheirroutine.Theirnewdrive-inbecameincrediblypopular，particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredsduringthebusynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened.TheywerecontentwiththismodestsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc.

KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954，whenhewassellingmilkshake-mixingmachines.Hequicklysawtheuniqueappealofthebrothers'fast-foodrestaurantsandboughttherighttofranchise（特許經(jīng)營）othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementincludedtherighttoduplicatethemenu,theequipment，eventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches（拱門）.

TodayMcDonald'sisreallyahouseholdname.ItsnamesforitssandwicheshavecometomeanhamburgersinthedecadessincethedayRayKrocwatchedpeoplerushuptoorderfifteen-centhamburgers.In1976，McDonald'shadover＄1billionintotalsales.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostincrediblesuccessstoriesinmodernAmericanbusinesshistory

Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______（）

A.thedevelopmentoffastfoodservices

B.howMcDonald'sbecameabillion-dollarbusiness

C.thebusinesscareersofMacandDickMcDonald

D.RayKroc'sbusinesstalent

44.Victoriacan____________tomakesomepocketmoney（）

A.washcatsanddogs

B.goforwalks

C.collectnewspapers

D.waterflowers

45.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroads（）

A.TheyarefallingoutofuseintheUnitedStates

B.Theytendtobeignoredbydriversinashortperiodoftime

C.Theyareapplicableonlyonbroadroads

D.Theycannotbeappliedsuccessfullytotrafficcircles

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B我向他投訴的那個人是主管。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，本句包含一個定語從句，先行詞是Theplain意為抱怨，發(fā)牢騷，complaintosb.表示向某人抱怨……，因此，空處應用towhom。故選B

2.D某些哺乳動物是如何轉而生活在海洋里已經(jīng)為人所知。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dwhich：哪一個，哪些；since：因為，自……以來；although:雖然，盡管；how：如何，此處關系副詞how引導的句子作整個句子的主語。故選D

3.CC句意：我并非不喜歡戲劇。昨天晚上我沒去劇院是因為我抽不出時間。詞義辨析題。afford常與can，beableto等連用，表示負擔得起，有充足的時間或金錢做某事，其他三項均沒有這種用法。本題指沒有足夠的時間，故選C

4.C我們試圖找一個七人桌，但是它們都被占用了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cgiveaway：分發(fā)，贈送；keepaway：（使）遠離，（使）不接近；takeup：占去（時間、地點、注意力等），占用；useup：用光，用完，耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.B每次都要認真讀瓶子上的說明，并服用適量的藥。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bdescription：描述；instructions：用法說明；introduction：介紹；explanation：解釋。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

6.B實驗最終成功了的消息令我們所有人欣喜若狂。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，空處引導的是同位語從句，是對news的具體解釋說明，且從句成分和意義完整，所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分且無詞義的that來引導。常見的后面可跟同位語從句的名詞有：news,evidence,advice,conclusion,demand,doubt,fact,rumor,hope,idea,information,message,order,problem,suggestion,thought,truth等。故選B

7.B一些小企業(yè)既沒有技術也沒有資源來與這些大企業(yè)競爭。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bneither…nor為固定搭配，意為既不……也不。故選B

8.B在任何情況下我們都不應該取消聚會。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】Bundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為絕不。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。故選B

9.D新技術發(fā)明以來，總產(chǎn)量上升了20％。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結構可知，前半句應是一個獨立主格結構，所以應選用非謂語動詞的某種形式。選項中C項結構不正確；主語technique是動詞workout的對象，故此處應用被動語態(tài)，選項A、B不正確。故本題選D。注意：主句中的謂語動詞用的是過去式，所以獨立主格結構中應用完成時表示原因

10.B有許多人像你一樣許下承諾，但他們卻沒有做任何事情來改善我們的環(huán)境。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsettlement:解決，處理；commitment:承諾，保證；disagreement:分歧，爭論；equipment:設備，器材。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

11.D如果他們沒有把所有的錢花在股票上，他們目前的生活不會這么糟糕。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】D本題考查錯綜時間條件句中虛擬語氣的用法。從句謂語hadn’tspent表明是與過去事實相反，主句的時間狀語atthemoment表明是與現(xiàn)在事實相反，所以主句謂語應用would/could+動詞原形的形式，否定式為would/could+not+動詞原形,所以本題選D

12.A好遺憾?。】紤]到他的能力和經(jīng)驗，他本可以做得更好。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Amighthavedone意為過去本可能……；musthavedone意為過去一定做了……；needn’thavedone意為過去本不必做……；couldn’thavedone意為過去不可能做……。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

13.AAIt’sapleasure,Mypleasure和Apleasure都可用來回答別人的感謝，但Mypleasure和Apleasure常用來回答比較簡單的感謝，如—Thanks.—A/Mypleasure;It’sapleasure常用來回答比較鄭重的感謝；英語中沒有Sopleasure這種用法。故選A

14.CCcanhavedone:本可以；oughttohavedone:本來應該；musthavedone:一定是，想必是；shouldhavedone:本應該做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，本句表示肯定的推測，所以應選C

15.A當我發(fā)現(xiàn)賣家在騙我時，我去了另一家商店買東西。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，空處應用非謂語動詞。theseller與cheat之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，且這里表示正在進行，所以應用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。故選A

16.A你的兒子使我想起了你在他這個年紀的模樣。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Gremindsb.ofsb./sth.為固定搭配，意為使某人想起某人/某事。故選G

17.B那個地區(qū)五分之三的土地終年被厚厚的積雪覆蓋著。

［考點］數(shù)詞的用法和主謂一致

【精析】B分數(shù)詞由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構成，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；當分子大于1時，作分母的序數(shù)詞要用復數(shù)形式。因此，第一個空應用Threefifths。分數(shù)/百分數(shù)+of+名詞作主語時，謂語動詞應與of后面名詞的數(shù)保持一致。land在此處意為土地，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以空處應用單數(shù)形式。故選B

18.A句意：做家庭作業(yè)是提高測試成績的一種有效方法，對課堂測試而言，尤其是這樣。本題考查whenitcomesto…結構。whenitcomesto為固定結構，意為涉及，關于，就……而言

19.D據(jù)說那個搶劫犯已經(jīng)從西斯羅國際機場逃走了。

［考點］固定句型

【精析】Dsb.besaidtodosth.是固定句型，意為據(jù)說某人做某事。本句中被說的對象應為Therobbers,故選D

20.B

21.A

22.B

23.C根據(jù)下面W的回答可推知，M表揚或夸贊了她。故選C

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.E

28.E

29.A由前一句它相當小可知，空處應該是對這個小城鎮(zhèn)的描述。所以選項中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合語境。故選A

30.E

31.GivenGiven題意：如果能給更多的時間，這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，因此應用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

32.freedomfreedom題意：在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知，空處應用free的名詞形式freedom（自由）

33.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read，應先轉變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

34.economiceconomic題干的大意是：全世界都認為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic，修飾名詞development

35.effectiveeffective題干的大意是：這些方法在英語教學中有效。