安徽省省城名校2022年中考三模英語試題（含答案與解析）

2022年省城名校中考最后三模（一）英語試題注意事項:1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。.全卷包括“試題卷”（8頁）和“答題卷”或“答題卡”（2頁）兩部分。.請務(wù)必在“答題卷”或“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。.考試結(jié)束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卷”或“答題卡”一并交回。第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。WhatdoesMary'sfatherdo?A.B.A.B.WhattimedoesRitagetuponweekends?.Whocanplaytheguitar?A.Wendy..Wheremaytheybe?A.Inabank.B.Anna.C.Lisa.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital..Whocanplaytheguitar?A.Wendy..Wheremaytheybe?A.Inabank.B.Anna.C.Lisa.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.5.Howdoesthegirllikerememberingnewwords?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Difficult.II.長對話理解（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。6WhatdoesDorawanttobuyforhersister?AAcoat.B.AT-shirt.C.Asweater.AAcoat.B.AT-shirt.C.Asweater.7.WhenwilltheboypickupDorathisafternoon?A.At3:00.B.At3:30.C.At4:00.A.At3:00.B.At3:30.C.At4:00.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。8.WhatisSondradoing? B.WatchingTV.A.StudyingEnglish.C.Playinggames.WhathappenedtoSondralastweek?A.ShemissedanEnglishtest. B.Shewasill.Whatdayisittoday?A.Saturday. B.Sunday.in短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。C.Shegothurt.C.Monday.在每小題所給的A、B、C三個WherearetheBrownsfrom?A.America.B.Canada.C.England.WhatdoesMr.Browndo?A.Acook.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.HowoldisDennis?A.12.B.16.C.20.WhatdoDavidandPeteroftendoduringtheweekends?A.Goshopping.B.Watchmovies.C.Meetfriends.WhatfoodisMrs.Browngoodatcooking?A.Beefnoodles.B.Applepies.C.Chickensoup.IV信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞，短文讀兩遍。NicolaHelen15yearsold.16_yearsold.Tallandstrong.Shortand 17 .Likes18andplayingtennis.Likessingingandplayingthe19.Livelyandactive.20 andpatient.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Irisishonestandalwayskeepssecrets.Ithinkwecanhercompletely.A.trust B.treat C.refuse D.warnSpendingtimecanhelpyougetmorefreetimeinyourbusylife.A.widely B.wisely C.safely D.politelyInmodernlife,thesmartphonesaremorepopularwiththeyoung.A.largest B.smallest C.cheapest D.latest—Whereismyhat,Mum?—It'sjustonthetableyourright.A.with B.for C.at D.onMr.WhitetoldustheimportanceofinlearningEnglishinourfirstclass.A.pronunciation B.population C.suggestion D.attentionTheclock,butJasonwassotiredthatheturnedoverandwentbacktosleepagain.A.tookoff B.putoff C.wentoff D.gotoffAllthepassengerstoshowtheirtravelcodes（行程碼）whentheyenteredtherailwaystation.A.areasked B.wereasked C.haveasked D.hadasked—DidyoumeetJennythismorning?一Yes.IsawherIwasexercisinginthepark.A.until B.since C.while D.afterSofar,1,200studentshavelearnedthesafetyrulesinourschool.A.intotal B.afterall C.inhalf D.forexample一Guesswhat!RenZiweiwonagoldmedal（獎牌）forourcountryatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.A.Welldone B.Goodluck C.Comeon D.Hurryup.完形填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AI'mastudentofthe9thgrade.IstudyatschoolNo.22.1wouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschool11.IgotoschoolfivedaysaweekexceptSaturdayandSunday.Classesstartat8o'clockinthemorningand12till14:30.ThenIcangohome.13wehave6or7classesaday.Westudyalotofdifferent14 :Russian,English,History,Geography,Chemistry,Math,etc.IlikehistoryandEnglishmostofall.Aschoolyearis15intofourterms.Itbeginsonthe1stofSeptemberandfinishesinMay.Eachtermis16byholidays.Ourschoolwasbuiltabouttenyearsago.Ourclassroomisonthethirdfloor.Its17facetheschool-yard.Agreat18 offlowersgrowinpots（花盆）thatstandonthewindow-sills（窗臺）.Thestudentsofourclassare19towatertheflowersseveraltimesaweek.IlikegoingtoschoolbecausehereIhavemanygoodfriendsand20 teacherswhocanalwaysgiveadvice.AndIlikestudyingaswellItbringsmealotofpleasureandIliketolearnnewfactsabouttheworld.11.A.lifeB.workC.timeD.experience12.A.spreadB.lastC.completeD.begin13.A.QuicklyB.FinallyC.UsuallyD.Simply14.A.languagesB.activitiesC.subjectsD.methods15.A.putB.dividedC.calledD.discovered16.A.followedB.guardedC.supportedD.sensed17A.wallsB.floorsC.tablesD.windows18.A.numberB.totalC.pieceD.surface19.A.kindB.readyC.easyD.nervous20.A.strictB.humorousC.cleanD.wiseWhentalkingaboutswimming,youmaythinkaboutsharks（鯊魚）,fishandotheranimalsthatliveinthesea.Swimmingisamust21forthem.Infact,somelandanimals,suchaspigs,dogs,evenelephantscanswim,too.Swimmingcan22landanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthemkeep23 .Manyfarmersforcetheirpigstoswimfortenminutesaday.Theyfindthesepigsaremoreactiveand24anillnesslessthanthosethatdon'tswim.Theabilitytoswimcanhelplandanimalsgetmore25 .Moose（駝鹿）areexcellentswimmers.Whenthefoodisnot26 .theyheadintothewatertoeatcertaingreenplantsthatgrowthere.Sometimes,elephantsalso27acrossriverstoeatgrassontheotherside.Swimmingisoneofthebestwaystokeep28 .Ifapredator（捕食者）comes,landanimalsthatcanswimcanjumpintowaterto29it.Theyarelesspossibletobecomelunchthanthosethatcan't.Inhotsummerdays,swimmingisalsoagoodwayforthemto30fromflies（蒼蠅）.Itcanhelpthemkeepcool,too.21.A.abilityB.toolC.activityD.exercise22.A.findB.helpC.educateD.teach23.A.quietB.happyC.healthyD.cool24.A.receiveB.catchC.hitD.raise25.A.foodB.sleepC.waterD.rest26.A.freshB.goodC.deliciousD.enough27.A.walkB.swimC.comeD.ride28.A.safeB.friendlyC.silentD.spare29.A.discussB.decideC.avoidD.remain30.A.giveawayB.catchupC.comeoutD.stayaway第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。Whatareyoudoing,Tom?31Haveyoudoneyourhomework?Notyet.32Thisismyfavoriteshow.A:Goanddoyourhomeworkatonce.B:But,mum!TOC\o"1-5"\h\z33Buttheshowwillbeover.34Buttheyarereallydifferent.Please,mum?35Allright.Rulesmustbefollowed.Youknowtherules.TmwatchingTV,mum.Whynotgooutforawalk?Trnjustdoingsomereading.ThenwhyareyouwatchingTV?Therewillbeanothershownextweek.YoucanwatchTVafterfinishingyourhomework.VII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。GuAilingisaChinesefreestyleskier（滑雪者）.ShewasborninSanFrancisco,CaliforniaonSeptember3,2003.Sheskiedforthefirsttimein2016.Shehaswonmanymedals,includingtwogoldmedalsandonesilveratthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.SuYimingwasbominJilinonFebruary18,2004.HeisagreatChinesesnowboarder（滑雪者）.Attheageof4,hebegantopracticesnowboardingundertheinfluenceofhisparents.Hewonagoldmedalandasilveratthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.RenZiweiisaChineseshorttrack（軌道）speedskater.HewasborninHarbin,HeilongjiangonJune3,1997.Hestartedlearningskatingataveryyoungage.Hewontwogoldmedalsatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.QiGuangpuisaChinesefreestyleskiingairskier.HewasbominXuzhou,JiangsuonOctober20,1990.Hestartedlearningskiin1994.Hewonagoldmedalatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.HowmanymedalsdidGuAilingwinatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.WhowasbominXuzhou,Jiangsu?AGuAiling. B.SuYiming. C.RenZiwei. D.QiGuangpu.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.QiGuangpuisaChinesesnowboarder.C.SuYimingistheyoungestofthefour.A.QiGuangpuisaChinesesnowboarder.C.SuYimingistheyoungestofthefour.B.RenZiweistartedlearningskatingin2016.D.GuAilingonlywontwogoldmedals.MysisterQuirawasalovingandcaringperson,whocouldmakeyousmile.SheleftmeonJanuary14,2017.Irememberthedayasifitwereyesterday.Thedaybefore,QuiraandIwenttoabirthdayparty.WegothomelateandIwokeuplatethenextmorning.IwasenjoyingabookinmyroomwhenIgotacallandwastoldmysisterhadacaraccident（事故）.Iwasveryafraidtoknowwhatwasgoingonterribly.WhenIgottothescene（現(xiàn)場）oftheaccident,Quirahadpassedaway.Icouldnotmoveorcry.Icouldn'trememberhowIspentthefollowingdays.Astimewentby,IstartedtothinkofallthethingsQuiraandIhaddonetogether,allthethingsshemissedinlife.Iregretnotdoingmorefbrher.Iregretnottellingherthankyouforallthethingsshedidforme.IfIcouldgobackintimeandbeabettersister,Iwoulddoitwithoutthinkingtwice.Iknowdeathisapartoflife,butthatdoesn'tstopdeathfromhurting.Iwantpeopletolearnfrommyregretsandbethankfultotheirlovedones.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenshegotacall?A.Shewassleeping. B.Shewashavingaparty.C.Shewasgoinghome. D.Shewasreadingabook.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“passedaway“meaninChinese?A.去世 B.居住 C.幸存 D.逃離Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?A.Afraid.Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?A.Afraid. B.Sorry.What'sthebesttitle（標題）ofthetext?MyBiggestRegretC.ACarAccidentC.Lucky. D.Relaxed.MySisterQuiraD.BeingThankfultoOthersCStartedby17-year-oldU.S.boyIanMichaelBrock,DreamHustleCodeisacomputerscienceandeducationprogramtohelpstudentslearncoding.WhenIanMichaelBrockwas8yearsold,heonlycaredaboutplayingbasketballinsteadofcoding.Oneday,hisparentsshowedhimavideoabouttheimportanceofteachingthesubjectinschool.ThenheheardNBAstarChrisBoshtalkingabouthispersonalexperienceswithcodingaswellasitsimportance.ThatinterestedBrockandhedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.“Thatreallychangedmylife.,'saidBrock.Sincethen,heputhisheartintocoding.Hereadlotsofbooksaboutcodingandlearntfromsomecomputerscientists.Soon,hedidbetterincoding.Withthehelpofhisparents.BrocksetupDreamHustleCodetohelpstudentswhoareinterestedincoding.Today,Brock,now17,spendshisfreetimeteachingkidstocode.Hisorganization（組織）holdsalotofprograms,includingcompetitionsinwhichstudentslearnaboutcomputerscienceandcompeteastheygetbetteratcoding.Brockisalsobecomingwell-knownforhiseffort（努力）.Hehasmorethan24,000followersallovertheworld.AsBrockknowsfrompersonalexperience,peoplewhoyouareadmiring（崇拜）maymakeadifference

toyou.WhatwasBrockinterestedinwhenhewaseight?D.Computer.A.Coding. B.Videos. C.Basketball.D.Computer.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?BrocksetupDreamHustleCodeattheageof8.ChrisBoshhelpedBrocksetupDreamHustleCode.Brockhastakenpartinlotsofcompetitions.Brockhaslotsoffansaroundtheworldnow.WhatcanwelearnfromBrock'spersonalexperience?A.Workinghardisthekeytosuccess.C.Helpingotherscangetpaid.A.Workinghardisthekeytosuccess.C.Helpingotherscangetpaid.46.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theinfluenceofagoodexample.C.Thepurposeoflearningcoding.D.Everyonecanmakeadifference.B.Theinfluenceofplayingsports.D.Theimportanceofthefamilyenvironment.DIce-creamisoneofthemostpopularfoodsaroundtheworld.Nooneknowshowmanykindsofice-creamtherearenow,becausepeoplecreatemanynewkindsofice-creameveryyear.McDonald'screatedakindofcoriander-flavor（香菜味）ice-creamatitsoutlets（專營店）inShanghaiChinaonFebruary21st.Andthepriceoftheice-creamis6.6yuan（$0.99）.Theysoldthiskindofice-creamfrom21stto25thonly.Thenewice-creamthatsoundsstrangebutinfacttastesgoodgotpopularatonceandwassoldlikehotcakes.Itswept（席卷）Shanghaiinashorttime.Italsosoldoutoffline.AyounggirlinJinanineasternShandongsaidshecrossedalmostthewholecityovertwodaystogetthisice-cream.AnotheroneinBeijingsaidshemadecallstothreeMcDonald'soutlets.TwosaiditsoldoutonMondayandthethirdsaidtheyhadonlyafewleft.Sosherushedthereandboughtone.Butsomepeopledidn'tlikethiskindofice-creambecausetheycouldn'tstandcoriander.Tomboughttwocoriander-flavorice-creams;howmuchdidhepay?A.6.6yuan. B.0.99dollars. C.13.2yuan. D.19.8yuan.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Ice-creamisthemostpopularfoodaroundtheworld.McDonald'screatesmanynewkindsofice-creameveryyear.AgirlinJinanspentadaybuyingthisice-cream.Noteveryonelikedthiskindofcoriander-flavorice-cream.49.Whatkindofwritingisthis?A.Astory. B.Apieceofnews.C.Aplan. D.Adiary.ETomandBobwerebothbowlers（保齡球選手）ofthesamelevel-theycouldknockdownsevenbottleswithoneball.Thentheyweretrainedbydifferentcoaches.Tom'scoachsaidtohim,fcfcGoodjob!I'msureyoucandobetternexttime."Tomwasmuchencouragedbythecoach'spraiseandthoughtthathemustworkhardernext

timetoknockdowntheremainingthree.Bob'scoachpunishedhimfbrtheremainingthreebottlesinstead.Bobwasunhappyandthought,*kWhycan'tyouseethesevenI'veknockeddown?”Asaresult,TomdidmuchbetterthanBobaftertrainingforafewmonths.ThisiscalledtheBowlingEffect（保齡球效應(yīng)）.Infact,everyonewantstobepraisedbyothers.Praiseandcriticism（批評）canmakeagreatdifference.So,teachersshouldbegoodatusingtheskillsofpraiseandpaytheirattentionto“thesevenbottlesknockeddown^^insteadof“theremainingthree^^.Forexample,aschoolboymakesamistake.Hetellstheteacherandpromisesnottomakethesamemistakeagain.Theteacherwillnolongerhavetopunishtheboyforthemistake.Theteachershouldseetheboy'strustandbewillingtolistentotheboy'sideastocorrectthewrongside.Also,theteachershouldexpresspraisefbrthestudent'sactions.Inthisway,theboycanbecomealittlemorelikethepersontheteacherwishestobe.WhydidthecoachpunishBob?A.BecausehewantedBobtodobetter. B.BecausehethoughtBobdidn'ttrainhard.C.BecauseBobdidworsethanTom. D.Becauseonly3bottleswereknockeddown.Whatdoesthesecondparagraph（段落）mainlytellus?A.Howtotreatstudentswhomakemistakes.C.Howtopraisestudentswhomakemistakes.A.Howtotreatstudentswhomakemistakes.C.Howtopraisestudentswhomakemistakes.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?Weshouldtrustothers.C.It'sOKtopunishstudentsproperly.HowtousetheBowlingEffectcorrectly.D.Howtohelpstudentsrealizemistakes.B.Praisecanhelppeopledobetter.D.Followingtheteachers'adviceisimportant.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。JohnFosterworkedasamanagerinafoodfactory.Thefactorywasachievinggreatprogressthankstothesecretfoodformula（酉己方）.Theheadofthefactorykeptitinasmallroomthatnooneelsecouldenter.Fosterwantedinanywaytoknowaboutthesecretfoodformula.Oneday,theheadofthefactoryforgottolockthedoorofthesmallroom.Fosterhadenoughtimetoentertheroomandcopythesecretfoodformula.Ifso,hewouldsetuphisownfoodfactoryorsellitatahighprice.Butthefactorywouldbeintrouble.Afterthinkingforashortwhile,Fosterlockedthedoorandrefusedtosucceedbycheating（蒙騙）.Thenhetoldthebosswathethought,andwasn'tpunished.Apersonmaybesuccessfulinacertainfieldbycheatingorlying.Thiskindofsuccessdoesn'tcontinueandcan,tgettherespect（尊重）fromothers.Also,thiskindofsuccessisafailureintheend.Yoursuccessissweetandgivesyoutruehappinessonlywhenthesuccessisthefruitofyourhardwork.Remember:honestfailureisbetterthancheapsuccess.Wherewasthesecretfoodformulakept?（不超過15個詞）WhatdidFosterdoatlast?（不超過15個詞）Whatlessoncanwegetfromthetext?（不超過10個詞）第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。Themanwithablackt（領(lǐng)帶）isthebossofthecarfactory.MynewpenfriendJennyoftene（發(fā)電子郵件給）me.Twobookf（展覽會）areheldinthecityeachyear.Tooursurprise,theboycanstudyverycarefullyinsuchan（吵鬧的）room.Whattheboysaidtohisclassmateswasnotthet（真相）.X.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）61.北京冬奧會的成功舉辦，彰顯了中國的大國魅力。假如你是冬奧志愿者李華，在冬奧會期間，向外國運動員介紹了中國北京的胡同文化，請你將你的這次經(jīng)歷分享給你英國的筆友Larry。內(nèi)容包括：1.網(wǎng)上搜集北京胡同的圖片和文章；.用英文向外國運動員進行介紹：.他們感謝并贊揚了你：.此次經(jīng)歷給你的感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)80-100；.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；.郵件的格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：志愿者volunteer；運動員athleteDearLarry,Howareyou?Asavolunteerforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,Ididsomethingmeaningful.Hereisoneofthem.Yours,LiHua

參考答案參考答案第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。WhatdoesMary'sfatherdo?WhattimedoesRitagetuponweekends?A.Whocanplaytheguitar?A.Wendy.Wheremaytheybe?A.Inabank.B.Anna.B.InA.Whocanplaytheguitar?A.Wendy.Wheremaytheybe?A.Inabank.B.Anna.B.Inarestaurant.Howdoesthegirllikerememberingnewwords?A.Interesting. B.Boring.IL長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）C.Lisa.C.Inahospital.C.Difficult.你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。6.WhatdoesDorawanttobuyforhersister?A.Acoat. B.AT-shirt.7.WhenwilltheboypickupDorathisafternoon?C.Asweater.A.At3:00. B.At3:30.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。C.At4:00.WhatisSondradoing? B.WatchingTV.A.StudyingEnglish.WhathappenedtoSondralastweek?C.Playinggames.A.ShemissedanEnglishtest. B.Shewasill.C.Shegothurt.10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.Ill短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。WherearetheBrownsfrom?A.America.B.Canada.C.England.WhatdoesMr.Browndo?A.Acook.B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.HowoldisDennis?A.12.B.16.C.20.WhatdoDavidandPeteroftendoduringtheweekends?A.Goshopping.B.Watchmovies.C.Meetfriends.WhatfoodisMrs.Browngoodatcooking?A.Beefnoodles.B.Applepies.C.Chickensoup.IV信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞，短文讀兩遍。NicolaHelen15yearsold.16_yearsold.Tallandstrong.Shortand 17 .Likes18andplayingtennis.Likessingingandplayingthe19.Livelyandactive.20 andpatient.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Irisishonestandalwayskeepssecrets.Ithinkwecanhercompletely.A.trust B.treat C.refuse D.warn【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：Iris很誠實，而且總是保守秘密。我認為我們可以完全信任她?？疾閯釉~辨析。trust信任；treat對待；refuse拒絕；warn警告。根據(jù)“Irisishonestandalwayskeepssecrets.“可知，Iris是值得信任的。故選A。Spendingtimecanhelpyougetmorefreetimeinyourbusylife.D.politelyA.widely B.wisely C.safelyD.politely【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：明智地利用時間可以幫助你在繁忙的生活中獲得更多的空閑時間?？疾楦痹~辨析。widely廣泛地；wisely明智地；safely安全地；politely禮貌地。根據(jù)"canhelpyougetmorefreetimeinyourbusylife”可知，想要獲得更多的空閑時間需要明智地利用時間，故選B。Inmodernlife,thesmartphonesaremorepopularwiththeyoung.A.largest B.smallest C.cheapest D.latest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在現(xiàn)代生活中，最新型的手機更受年輕人的歡迎?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。largest最大的；smallest最小的；cheapest最便宜的；latest最新的。根據(jù)“…smartphonesaremorepopularwiththeyoung.“可知，最新的手機更受年輕人歡迎。故選D?！猈hereismyhat,Mum?——It'sjustonthetableyourright.A.with B.for C.at D.on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我的帽子在哪兒？——它就在你右邊的桌子上。考查介詞辨析。with和;for為了；at在；on在 上。根據(jù)"It'sjustonthetable…yourright.“可知，此處指“在你的右邊“，用onyourright表示。故選D。Mr.WhitetoldustheimportanceofinlearningEnglishinourfirstclass.A.pronunciation B.population C.suggestion D.attention【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在第一節(jié)課上懷特先生就告訴我們英語學(xué)習(xí)中發(fā)音的重要性?？疾槊~辨析。pronunciation發(fā)音；population人口；suggestion建議；attention注意。根據(jù)“theimportanceof…inlearningEnglish”可知，和學(xué)習(xí)英語有關(guān)的應(yīng)該是英語發(fā)音，故選A。Theclock,butJasonwassotiredthatheturnedoverandwentbacktosleepagain.A.tookoff B.putoff C.wentoff D.gotoff【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：鬧鐘響了，但是Jason太累了，他翻了個身又睡著了。考查動詞短語。tookoff脫下；putoff推遲；wentoff（警報器）響；gotoff下車。根據(jù)"Theclock”可知此處指鬧鐘響了。故選C。Allthepassengerstoshowtheirtravelcodes（行程碼）whentheyenteredtherailwaystation.A.areasked B.wereasked C.haveasked D.hadasked【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：所有的乘客在進入火車站時都被要求出示行程碼?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語"allthepassengers”是動作的承受者，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。再根據(jù)時間狀語從句"...whentheyenteredtherailwaystation.“可知，時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時，所以空處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。一DidyoumeetJennythismorning?一Yes.IsawherIwasexercisinginthepark.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你今天早上見到珍妮了嗎？——見到了。我在公園里鍛煉時看到她了。考查連詞辨析。until直到；since自從；while當 時候；after在 之后。根據(jù)“Iwasexercisinginthepark.”可知，該句是空前“Isawher”的時間狀語，表示“在公園鍛煉的時候看見她了“，故選C。Sofar,1,200studentshavelearnedthesafetyrulesinourschool.A.intotal B.afterall C.inhalf D.forexample【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：截至目前，我校共有1200名學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了安全守則?？疾榻樵~短語。intotal總共，總計；afterall畢竟；inhalf分成兩半；forexample例如。根據(jù)“1,200students”可知，表示學(xué)習(xí)守則的總共人數(shù)。故選A?！狦uesswhat!RenZiweiwonagoldmedal（獎牌）forourcountryatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.A.Welldone B.Goodluck C.Comeon D.Hurryup【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你猜怎么著！任子威在2022年北京冬奧會上為我們國家贏得了一塊金牌。——太好了?？疾榻浑H用語。Welldone做得不錯；Goodluck祝你好運；Comeon加油，快點：Hurryup快點。根據(jù)“RenZiweiwonagoldmedal（獎牌）forourcountryatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.”任子威為我們國家贏得金牌，可知答語應(yīng)是對此表示贊揚。故選A。VI.完形填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AI'mastudentofthe9thgrade.IstudyatschoolNo.22.1wouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoolII .IgotoschoolfivedaysaweekexceptSaturdayandSunday.Classesstartat8o9clockinthemorningand12till14:30.ThenIcangohome.13wehave6or7classesaday.Westudyalotofdifferent14 :Russian,English,History,Geography,Chemistry,Math,etc.IlikehistoryandEnglishmostofall.Aschoolyearis15intofourterms.Itbeginsonthe1stofSeptemberandfinishesinMay.Eachtermis16byholidays.Ourschoolwasbuiltabouttenyearsago.Ourclassroomisonthethirdfloor.Its17facetheschool-yard.Agreat18offlowersgrowinpots（花盆）thatstandonthewindow-sills（窗臺）.Thestudentsofourclassare19towatertheflowersseveraltimesaweek.IlikegoingtoschoolbecausehereIhavemanygoodfriendsand 20 teacherswhocanalwaysgiveadvice.AndIlikestudyingaswellItbringsmealotofpleasureandIliketolearnnewfactsabouttheworld.11.A.lifeB.workC.timeD.experience12.A.spreadB.lastC.completeD.begin13.A.QuicklyB.FinallyC.UsuallyD.Simply14.A.languagesB.activitiesC.subjectsD.methods15.A.putB.dividedC.calledD.discovered16.A.followedB.guardedC.supportedD.sensed17.A.wallsB.floorsC.tablesD.windows18.A.numberB.totalC.pieceD.surface19.A.kindB.readyC.easyD.nervous20.A.strictB.humorousC.cleanD.wise【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.C15.B16.A17.D18.A19.B20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一名九年級學(xué)生的在校生活。[11題詳解】句意：我想告訴你我的學(xué)校生活。life生活；work工作；time時間；experience經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)下文aIgotoschoolfivedaysaweekexceptSaturdayandSunday”可知，是告訴對方在校的生活，故選A。【12題詳解】句意：上課時間從早上八點開始，一直持續(xù)到下午14：30。spread展開；last持續(xù)；complete完成：begin開始。根據(jù)"Classesstartat8o'clockinthemorning”可知，是課程從上午持續(xù)到下午，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：通常我們每天有6到7節(jié)課。Quickly迅速地；Finally最終；Usually經(jīng)常：Simply簡單地。根據(jù)"wehave60r7classesaday”可知，這里指的是通常一天會有六、七節(jié)課，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)習(xí)很多不同的科目：俄語、英語、歷史、地理、化學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)等。languages語言；activities活動;subjects科目;methods方法。由后半句所列舉的科目名稱,可知這里指不同的科目。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：一學(xué)年被劃分為四個學(xué)期。put放；divided戈I]分；called稱呼；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)"intofourterms”可知,divideinto“把 分成"，故選B。【16題詳解】句意：每學(xué)期后都有假期。followed跟隨；guarded看守；supported支持；sensed感覺。根據(jù)“byholidays”可知，應(yīng)該是學(xué)期結(jié)束之后緊跟著就有假期，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：教室的窗戶朝向校園。walls墻;floors地板；tables桌子；windows窗戶。由下句中的“onthewindow-sills”可知，此處指窗戶。故選Do【18題詳解】句意：窗臺的花盆里有許多的花。number數(shù)量；lolal總共；piece片；surface表面。agreatnumberof“許多，大量”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選Ao【19題詳解】句意：我們班學(xué)生很樂意一周澆幾次花。kind善良的；ready準備好的；easy簡單的；nervous緊張的。bereadytodoslh”樂意做某事”,故選B。[20題詳解】句意：我喜歡上學(xué)，因為在這里我有很多好朋友和聰明的老師，他們總能給我提供建議。strict嚴肅的；humorous幽默的；clean干凈的；wise聰明的。由"whocanalwaysgiveadvice”可知，這些老師是聰明的。故選D。BWhentalkingaboutswimming,youmaythinkaboutsharks（鯊魚）,fishandotheranimalsthatliveinthesea.Swimmingisamust21fbrthem.Infact,somelandanimals,suchaspigs,dogs,evenelephantscanswim,too.Swimmingcan22landanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthemkeep23 .Manyfarmersforcetheirpigstoswimfortenminutesaday.Theyfindthesepigsaremoreactiveand24anillnesslessthanthosethatdon'tswim.Theabilitytoswimcanhelplandanimalsgetmore25 .Moose（駝鹿）areexcellentswimmers.Whenthefoodisnot26 ,theyheadintothewatertoeatcertaingreenplantsthatgrowthere.Sometimes,elephantsalso27acrossriverstoeatgrassontheotherside.Swimmingisoneofthebestwaystokeep28 .Ifapredator（捕食者）comes,landanimalsthatcanswimcanjumpintowaterto29it.Theyarelesspossibletobecomelunchthanthosethatcan't.Inhotsummerdays,swimmingisalsoagoodwayforthemto30fromflies（蒼蠅）.Itcanhelpthemkeepcool,too.21.A.abilityB.toolC.activityD.exercise22.A.findB.helpCeducateD.teach23.A.quietB.happyC.healthyD.cool24.A.receiveB.catchC.hitD.raise25.A.foodB.sleepC.waterD.rest26A.freshB.goodC.deliciousD.enough27.A.walkB.swimC.comeD.ride28.A.safeB.friendlyC.silentD.spare29.A.discussB.decideC.avoidD.remain30.A.giveawayB.catchupC.comeoutD.stayaway【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.B25.A26.D27.B28.A29.C30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一些會游泳的陸地動物以及會游泳對它們的好處。[21題詳解】句意：游泳對它們來說是必備技能。ability能力；tool工具；activity活動；exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)"Whentalkingaboutswimming,youmaythinkaboutsharks（鯊魚），fishandotheranimalsthatliveinthesea.”可知，游泳應(yīng)是海洋生物的必備"技能"。故選Ao【22題詳解】句意：游泳可以在很多方面幫助陸地動物。find找到；help幫助；educate教育；teach教。根據(jù)后文提示“Ithelpsthemkeep…”可知，此處應(yīng)用“help”。故選Bo【23題詳解】句意：游泳幫助它們保持健康。quiet安靜的;happy開心的；healthy健康的;cool涼爽的。根據(jù)后文“Theyfindthesepigs…illnesslessthanthosethatdon'tswim.”可知，經(jīng)常去游泳的豬很少生病，因此應(yīng)填“健康的故選C。[24題詳解】句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些豬比那些不游泳的豬更活躍而且更少生病。receive收到；catch得（?。篽it擊打;raise舉起。根據(jù)此空后搭配的“illness"可知，"生病''應(yīng)用動詞“catch”。故選B。【25題詳解】句意：游泳能力可以幫助陸地動物得到更多的食物。food食物：sleep睡眠；waterzk;rest休息。根據(jù)后文提示“Whenthefoodis…plantsthatgrowthere.可知，是得到“食物故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：當食物不夠的時候，它們會一頭扎進水里吃哪里生長的綠色植物。fresh新鮮的；good好的：delicious美味的；enough足夠的。根據(jù)后半句"theyheadintothewatertoeatcertaingreenplantsthatgrowthere.“可知，它們之所以去海里尋找植物吃，是因為陸地上的食物不夠吃，因此用“enough”。故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：有時候，大象也會游過河去吃對面的草。walk走；swim游泳；come來；ride騎。根據(jù)后面“acrossrivers”可知要"游過河”，因此用“swim”。故選B。【28題詳解】句意：游泳時保證安全的最后方法。safe安全的；friendly友好的；silent沉默的；spare空閑的。根據(jù)后文“Ifapredator（捕食者）comes…''可知，它們可以跳進水里去躲避捕獵者，因此是'‘保證安全的方法故選A。[29題詳解】句意：如果捕獵者來了，會游泳的陸地動物可以跳進水里躲避。discuss討論；decide決定；avoid避免：remain保持。根據(jù)句意可知，跳進水里是為了"躲避”捕獵者。故選Co【30題詳解】句意：在炎熱的夏天，游泳對它們來說也是一個遠離蒼蠅的好方法。giveaway捐贈；catchup趕上；comeout出來；stayaway遠離。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合常識可知，游泳可以"遠離”蒼蠅。故選D。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VII.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Whatareyoudoing,Tom?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB: 31Haveyoudoneyourhomework?Notyet.32Thisismyfavoriteshow.Goanddoyourhomeworkatonce.But,mum!33Buttheshowwillbeover.34Buttheyarereallydifferent.Please,m