大學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法試題及答案

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法試題及答案大學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法試題及答案第2單元題目：1.MorepeoplevisittheAirandSpaceMuseumhonoringmenandwomenwhopioneeredflightandtheexplorationofspacethan anyothermonumentormuseumintheentirecountry.A) visit B) tovisit C) visited D) visiting題目：2.Iworkinalittleroomoffthemainentrance museum,checkingcoatsandotherarticleswhichpeopledonotwanttocarryaroundastheytourthebuilding.A) to B) of C) at D) for題目：3.Whatapparentlyhadhappened,threeyearsago,wasthatKatebuilding.A) went B) hasgone C) hadgoneD) wouldgo4.ShehadwaitedatanothermuseumfordaysandhadspentallhermoneySidney.A) tried B) tryingC) totry D) try

toadifferenttofind題目：5.Withoutfactswecannotformaworthwhileopinionforweneedtohavefactualknowledge ourthinking.A) whichtobebased B) whichtobaseuponC) uponwhichtobase D) towhichtobebased題目：6.Helenbelievesifamanrobsheroffivedollarsitisthesameasifhe ahundred.A) takes B) willtake C) took D) hastaken題目：7.Hehadacottagewhichconsists threerooms,abathroomandkitchen.A) of B) with C) in D) by題目：8.BehindhimPaulcouldheartheangryman tobreakthedooropen.A) trying B) totry C) tried D) try題目：9.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure .A) thanmoreonefficiency B) andmoreefficiencyC) andmoreonefficiency D) thanefficiency題目：10.Thegardeneristakingcareoftheplace,noone thereatpresent.A) living B) lives C) lived D) tolive題目：11.TheCityBankwillpafiftypoundsto whohelpsthepolicetocatchtheman.A) someone B) nobody C) anyoneD) somebody題目：12.WhenPaulCarsonsawthebigredAmericancarcomingtowardshim,hestoppedhiswoncarattheside, roomforittopass.A) tomake B) made C) making D) make題目：13.Whatbothersmeis Ipaidforallthisstuffthatwedon'twantanymore.A) what B) that C) which D) who題目：14.Ahingejointis permitsforwardandbackwardmovementofadoor.A) the B) whose C) what D) those題目：15.GaragesalesintheUnitedStatesservemanypurposes cleaningoutunwanteditemsandmakingmoney.A) besides B) exceptfor C) exceptD) apartfrom題目：16.Thisis themostdifficultjobIhaveevertackled.A) byrights B) byitself C) byoneselfD) byfar題目：17.ItwasimperativethatI ascloseaspossible.A) be B) willbe C) was D) am題目：18.EverythingwaswhiteandIremembered allkindsofladiesdressedupinfunnywhitethingswithalltheirhaircoveredwithsomesortofcloth.A) seeing B) see C) tosee D) seen題目：19.Physicsis tothesciencewhichwascallednaturalphilosophyinhistory.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform題目：20.Peoplespeak himasthebestknownhumorouswriterofalltimes.A) to B) of C) with D) for題目：21.AsaboyMarkTwainusedtoplaypracticaljokes allfriendsandneighbors.A) on B) of C) with D) at題目：22.QuiteoftenI'vegonetoamanwhodidn'ttellme Adam.A) from B) with C) to D) of題目：23.Untilthen,hisfamily fromhimforsixmonths.A) didn'thear B) hasn'tbeenhearingC) hasn'theard D) hadn'theard題目：24.Insteadoftryingtoimitaterealityintheirworks,manyartistsoftheearlytwentiethcentury theirfeelingsandideasinabstractart.A) inthebeginningtoreveal B) begantorevealC) revealedthebeginning D) tobeginrevealing題目：25.Youcanguessthatthere'snotaman,womanorchildthatIdon'tknow sight.A) with B) in C) by D) through題目：26.Thenextthing happenedwasthatsomethinghitmeterriblyhardonthebackofthehead.A) that B) what C) which D) there題目：27.Ittookhimseveralmonthsto thewildhorse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame題目：28.Theyprefertorepeattheirsuccess,ratherthan failure.A) risk B) risking C) torisk D) risked題目：29.RichardNixonhasalwaysbeenregarded amanofgreattalentandstrongwill.A) as B) like C) for D) of題目：30.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto whenjudgingmyexamination.A) regard B) counting C) accountD) observation題目：31.OnewayinwhichbothFranckandHannahdidshowtheirlovewasintheirwillingnesstomakesacrifices theirchildren.A) to B) with C) for D) of題目：32.ThemakingoftheearlymindofRichardNixonowedmost hismother.A) to B) by C) for D) in題目：33.Theresidents, hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheCross.A) alltheirhomes B) allwhosehomesC) allofwhosehomes D) alloftheirhomes題目：34.Ifhermarriagehadnotcutshorthercollegeeducationshe ateacher.A) wouldhavebeen B) wouldbeC) hadbeen D) was題目：35.Underhismother'sinstructionclassicshadastronginfluence childhoodimagination.A) for B) in C) on D) at題目：36.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms backbeforethedeadline.A) mustbesent B) wouldbesentC) besent D) weresent

Richard's題目：37.UndertheinfluenceofEzraPound,HildaDoolittlebecameassociatedwhittheImagistsand intooneofthemostoriginalpoetsofthegroup.A) developed B) whodevelopedC) tobedeveloping D) developingit題目：38. isthathewasblessedwithaverygoodmemory.WhatcanbesaidwithcertaintyofRichardNixonWhatofRichardNixonwithcertaintycanbesaidWhatcansaywithcertaintyofRichardNixonWhatofRichardNixonwithcertaintycansay題目：39.Thefunnythingsis,Icanneverrememberhimever .A) togetdirty B) getdirtyC) gettingdirty D) beinggotdirty題目：40. thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.A) Duringthe1960's B) Itwasinthe1960'sC) Thatitwasinthe1960's D) Itwasthe1960's題目：41.Theoldsaying geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-nineperperspirationisapplicableforanyonewhogetssuccessful.A) which B) of C) that D) what題目：42.Ibegantheday tenniswithasecondary-schoolfriendIhadn'tseenforawhile.A) playing B) play C) toplay D) played題目：43.Mary'sscoreinthetestisthehighestinherclass;she havestudiedveryhard.A) may B) should C) must D) oughtto題目：44.Hemusthavehadanaccident,orhe thenA) wouldhavebeenhere B) wouldbehereC) shouldbehere D) hadjusthad題目：45. isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.A) That B) Which C) As D) It題目：46.You allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthing.A) needn'thavedone B) mustnothavedoneC) shouldn'thavedone D) cannothavedone題目：47.Acompletelynewsituationwill whentheexaminationsystemcomesexistence.A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse題目：48.Theconference afullweekbythetimeitends.A) musthavelasted B) willhavelastedC) wouldlast D) haslasted題目：49.Georgewasn'tinclasstoday.ProfessorBrownexcusedhim .A) fromattending B) ofattendingC) toattend D) attending題目：50. thattheyeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.SocleveraretheconstructionrobotsSuchconstructionrobotsarecleverSoclevertheconstructionrobotsareSuchcleverconstructionrobotsare第二單元題目：1.正確答案:AthanA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：2.正確答案:A解釋:考查名詞entranceentranceto，entranceto（在）……題目：3.正確答案:C解釋:考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。從主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)來(lái)看，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也該用過(guò)去完成式，即選項(xiàng)C)是正確答案。題目：4.正確答案:B解釋:考查固定用法。從謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hadspentB)spendsometimesomething題目：5.正確答案:CbaseAB“baseAuponB子的意義來(lái)看，C)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：6.正確答案:C解釋:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。asif從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要求用虛擬形式工，故選項(xiàng)C)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：7.正確答案:A解釋:考查動(dòng)詞consistconsistofinwithA)8:AtheangrymanA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：9.正確答案:C解釋:考查比較結(jié)構(gòu)。從整個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看，選項(xiàng)A)顯然不是正確答案。從整個(gè)句子的意義來(lái)看，被比較的應(yīng)該是兩個(gè)并列的介詞短語(yǔ)，它們?cè)诮Y(jié)構(gòu)上應(yīng)該是平行的，故選項(xiàng)C)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：10.正確答案:A解釋:考查獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。從整個(gè)句子的意義與結(jié)構(gòu)看，nooneA)是正確答案。題目：11.正確答案:Csomeonesomebodyanyonenobody題目：12.正確答案:A解釋:考查不定式與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。從整個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看，選項(xiàng)B)不是正確答案。從時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)看，選項(xiàng)D)也不是正確答案。從整個(gè)句子的意義來(lái)看，hestoppedhisowncaratthesideA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：13.正確答案:Bisthat題目：14.正確答案:C解釋:考查引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的連接代詞的用法。從整個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看，系動(dòng)詞is后的表語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，而定冠詞the和物主代詞whose以及代詞those都不能單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)，故只有選項(xiàng)C)正確。題目：15.正確答案:A解釋:考查介詞besidesbesides，exceptforapartfromexceptA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：16.正確答案:DthemostdifficultD)應(yīng)該是正確答案，選項(xiàng)A)，B)和C)都不能修飾形容詞的最高級(jí)。題目：17.正確答案:AItisimperativethat…結(jié)構(gòu)中，thatA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：18.正確答案:ABD)rememberdoingsthremembertodosthA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：19.正確答案:Balike，likelyequivalentuniformB案。題目：20.正確答案:B解釋:考查動(dòng)詞speakspeaktospeakofspeakwithspeak后接介詞forBspeakof…as…題目：21.正確答案:AplaypracticaljokesA)應(yīng)該是正確答案，playjokeonsb題目：22.正確答案:A解釋:考查動(dòng)詞telltelltellsb.tellsth.totellBCtellformofA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：23.正確答案:D解釋:考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。從時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)untilthen來(lái)看，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成式，故選項(xiàng)D)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：24.正確答案:B解釋:考查主謂結(jié)構(gòu)。從整個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看，在manyartistsoftheearlytwentiethcenturyfeelingsandideasinabstractartA)和D)都不是正確答案。物主代詞theC)也不是正確答案，只有選項(xiàng)B)才正確。題目：25.正確答案:C解釋:考查介詞的用法。從there'snotaman,womanorchildthatIdon'tknow來(lái)看，選項(xiàng)C)應(yīng)該是正確答案，knowsb.bysight是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“與某人面熟”。題目：26.正確答案:AnextthatA)是正確答案。題目：27.正確答案:Dtendcultivatebreed題目：28.正確答案:A解釋:考查ratherthanprefertodo.相當(dāng)于woulddosth.，常?？梢愿鷕atherthanprefert…rathertha，ratherthanA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：29.正確答案:A解釋:考查介詞的用法。動(dòng)詞regardasregardasRichardNixonhasalwaysbeenregardedA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：30.正確答案:CtakemyillnessintoCoaccount題目：31.正確答案:CCsacrificeforsb.題目：32.正確答案:AThemakingoftheearlymindofRichardNixonowed應(yīng)該是正確答案，owesth.tosb.或sth.owestosb題目：33.正確答案:Cresidents與weregivenhelpbytheRedCross之間的部分應(yīng)該是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故選項(xiàng)A)和D)都不正確。不定代詞all不能與關(guān)系代詞B)也不是正確答案，只有選項(xiàng)C)正確。題目：34.正確答案:A解釋:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。條件狀語(yǔ)從句Ifhermarriagehadnotcutshorthercollegeeducation表示假設(shè)的虛擬情況，故主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用虛擬形式；從動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間來(lái)看，所填成分應(yīng)該用表示過(guò)去時(shí)間的虛擬形式，即選項(xiàng)A)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：35.正確答案:C解釋:考查介詞與名詞固定搭配。從astronginfluenceC)應(yīng)該是正確答案，influenceon，haveinfluenceon題目：36.正確答案:C解釋:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。在Itisessentialthat即原形動(dòng)詞。題目：37.正確答案:AandbecameassociatedtheimagistsA)是正確答案。題目：38.正確答案:A解釋:考查主語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序。從所給選項(xiàng)來(lái)看，主語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)承受者，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞該用被動(dòng)形式，即選項(xiàng)C)和D)都不是正確答案。通常情況下，主語(yǔ)從句中的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是正常的陳述語(yǔ)序，即充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)應(yīng)該在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后，故選項(xiàng)B)也不是正確答案，選項(xiàng)A)正確。題目：39.正確答案:CrememberAB)都不是