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高中英語學(xué)習(xí)資料
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高中英語人教版必修5Unit2單元檢測
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.Willitsuityour__________thatwemeetat7o'clockthisevening?
A.satisfactionB.convenienceC.needsD.a(chǎn)ppointment
2.Thetwomendiscussedandcameto________conclusionthatthehelicopterwouldtake
________placeofacarsomeday.A./;/
B.a(chǎn);the
C.a(chǎn);/D./;the
3.Itwassohotinthesmallroomthathewas__________bytheideaofswimminginthat
riverwithhisbrother.
A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.worried
C.a(chǎn)ttractedD.collected
4.Hereceivedasetofchinayesterdayfromhisparents________sixtypieces.
A.consistedofB.consistingof
C.consistofD.toconsistof
5.Thewoodwassorottenthatwhenpulledit__________intofragments.
A.brokeawayB.brokeoff
C.brokeupD.brokethrough
6.Sheisbelieved________thetrain,otherwiseshewouldhavearrivedherebynow.
A.tomissB.tohavemissed
C.tobemissedD.tobemissing
7.Let'sbeginthestoryattheplacewherewe________lasttime.
A.leftoutB.leftin
C.leftoffD.leftbehind8.When
I
turnedto
theperson__________next
to
me,I
recognized
thathewasmy
schoolmate.A.seating
C.sit
B.beingsat
D.seated
9.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot__________frommyfriends.
A.separatedB.spread
C.lostD.divided
10.Itisstrangethathe,whobearstheblameforthetrafficaccident,________haveescaped
frompunishment.
A.mightB.need
C.shouldD.would
11.________isnopossibility________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
A.There;thatB.It;that
C.There;whetherD.It;whether
12.Hetriedtodealwiththeincreasingburdenofhiswork,buthefinally__________andhad
totakeacompleterest.
A.brokeoffB.brokeaway
C.brokeoutD.brokedown
13.—Howmanypeopleattendedtheexhibit?
—________speaking,about200.Ididn'tcount.
A.StrictlyB.Roughly
C.GenerallyD.Honestly
14.Tomwasthrilled________captainofourschoolfootballteam.
A.tochooseB.havingbeenchosen
C.tohavebeenchosenD.tobechosen
15.Howmuchyouearnisnotveryimportant.Itishowyouearnthemoneythat
________________.A.counts
C.minds
B.values
D.means
Ⅱ.完成句子1.Theadvantageoftheplan________________itssimplicity.
這個計劃的利處在于簡單易行。
2.Weshould________________thetraditionalconvention.
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)掙脫傳統(tǒng)看法的拘束。
3.________________tobuysoexpensiveacar.
沒有必需買這么名貴的車。
4.It'sgreatly________________thatTomgavebackthemoneyhefound.湯姆拾金不昧是
值得炫耀的。
5.Whiletheheadmasterisaway,whowill________________him?在校長不在時,誰
來取代他?
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyouto
predictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected.When
alcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(控制藥),damagingeyesight,judgementandco-ordination(協(xié)調(diào)),slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit,drivingwillbeaffected.
Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthe
brain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinks
mixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnot
possibletospeedit_upwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.
ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentrationis:
.50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofblood;or
.22microgramsofalcoholper100mlofbreath;or
.67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine(尿液).
Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.
Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.Thedriverdeclaredguiltymay
befinedamaximumofHK$25000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.
Thesamepunishmentappliestofailingtoprovidespecimens(樣本)forbreath,bloodorurine
testswithoutgoodexcuse.
Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence.Bearesponsibledriver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthe
safetyofyourselfandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.
1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.
A.theintroductionofdrivingskills
B.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbody
C.theeffectofdrinkingondrivingD.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed
2.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto
A.a(chǎn)lcoholB.a(chǎn)bsorption
C.bloodD.process
.
“________
”
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.
B.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.
C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfromthebody.
D.50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofbreathisbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit.
4.Adriversuspectedofdrinkdriving________.
A.shouldprovidespecimensfortesting
B.willbeforbiddentodrivefor3years
C.willbepunishedfor10driving-offencepoints
Ⅳ.七選五閱讀理解
Inthe60s,peopleaskedaboutyourastrologicalsign.Inthe90s,theywanttoknowyour
website.___1___Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsand
potentially,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Bestofall,youmaynothavetospendacent.
Thewebisfilledwithallkindsoffreeservicesandallittakesissometimeandcreativity.
___2___Likethetableofcontentsofabookormagazine,thehomepageisthefrontdoor.
Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages,dependingonhowyoudesignit.
Whilewebpagesvarygreatlyintheirdesignandcontent,mostuseatraditionalmagazine
layout(版面設(shè)計).Atthetopofthepageisabanner(橫幅).Nextcomesagreetingandashort
descriptionofthesite.Pictures,text,andlinkstootherwebsitesfollow.
___3___Thinkaboutwhomthesiteisforandwhatyouwanttosay.Next,gatherupthe
materialthatyouwanttoputonthesite.
Whiletherearenorulesyouhavetofollow,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind:___4___Ifyouaretoomuchatthebeginning,youmaynevergetthesiteofftheground.Youcanalwaysaddtoyoursite.
Lessisbetter.Mostpeopledon'tliketoreadalotoftextonline.___5___
Smallerisbetter.Sinceitcantakealongtimetodownloadlargeimagefiles,keepthefilesizessmall.
Havetherights.Don'tputanymaterialonyoursiteunlessyouaresureyoucandoitlegally.
LearntheNet'sCopyrightArticleformoreaboutthis.
Nowit'stimetorollupyoursleevesandstartbuilding.
A.Startsimply.
B.Breakitintosmallpieces.
C.Drawaroughlayoutonasheetofpaper.
D.Manywebsitesareconsideredveryinteresting.
E.Beforeyoustartbuildingyoursite,dosomeplanning.
F.Thinkofyourhomepageasthestartingpointofyourwebsite.
G.Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.
Ⅴ.短文改錯
DearEditor,
Weareexposedonadvertisementseveryday.Whileadsprovidesomeusefulinformationsaboutnewproducts,theirprimaryeffectistoencouragepeopletobuythingstheydon'treallyneedfor.Firstofall,whenaproductisnew,adswereoftendesignedtocreateademandforit,butnotprovideinformation.Second,insteadofhelptocomparedifferentbrands,mostadsaredesignedtopersuadeconsumersthatonecompany'sproductisgoodthananothercompany's.Finally,manyadsareimageads,designedtobuypeopleluxuryproducts.Theyimpliedthatbybuyingsuchproductstheconsumerwillgainsomethingelsesuchasrespectandlove,thatisnottrue.
Sincerelyyours,
答案高中英語人教版必修5Unit2單元檢測
Ⅰ.填空
1.Willitsuityour__________thatwemeetat7o'clockthisevening?
A.satisfactionB.convenienceC.needsD.a(chǎn)ppointment[解析]suitone'sconvenience固定表達,意“某人來方便”。[答案]B2.Thetwomendiscussedandcameto________conclusionthatthehelicopterwouldtake________placeofacarsomeday.A./;/B.a(chǎn);theC.a(chǎn);/D./;the[解析]cometoaconclusion得出;taketheplaceof取代。[答案]B3.Itwassohotinthesmallroomthathewas__________bytheideaofswimminginthatriverwithhisbrother.A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.worriedC.a(chǎn)ttractedD.collected[解析]句意:小房屋里么,所以他有了與哥哥到那條河里游泳的想法。beattractedbytheidea“被??想法所吸引”,切合句意。[答案]C4.Hereceivedasetofchinayesterdayfromhisparents________sixtypieces.A.consistedofB.consistingofC.consistofD.toconsistof[解析]句意:他昨天從他父親母親那里收到六十件一套的瓷器。asetofchina與consistof之間為邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,所以要用動詞-ing形式作定語,相當(dāng)于定語從句whichconsistsof.[答案]B5.Thewoodwassorottenthatwhenpulledit__________intofragments.A.brokeawayB.brokeoffC.brokeupD.brokethrough[解析]breakaway逃跑,尤指忽然的行為;breakoff中斷,也含忽然之意;breakup分解;分別;停止;breakthrough穿越,打破。C項切合題意。[答案]C6.Sheisbelieved________thetrain,otherwiseshewouldhavearrivedherebynow.A.tomissB.tohavemissedC.tobemissedD.tobemissing[解析]觀察非謂語動詞。bebelievedtodosth.表示“被以為做了某事”,此處表示“錯過分車”這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生,故用不定式的完成式。[答案]B7.Let'sbeginthestoryattheplacewherewe________lasttime.A.leftoutB.leftinC.leftoffD.leftbehind[解析]句意為:讓我們從我們前一次停止的地方開始講故事。leaveoff停止。[答案]C8.WhenIturnedtotheperson__________nexttome,Irecognizedthathewasmyschoolmate.A.seatingB.beingsatC.sitD.seated[解析]句意為:我轉(zhuǎn)過身來一看,就認出坐在我身旁的本來是我的同學(xué)。此題觀察非謂語動詞作定語。該動詞所修飾的名詞是theperson,其發(fā)生“坐”這個動詞是主動發(fā)生的,但是,動詞seat的意義是“使某人就坐”,所以,表示主動的實質(zhì)上就是用過去分詞形式。
應(yīng)選D。
[答案]D
9.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot__________frommyfriends.A.separated
B.spread
C.lost
D.divided
[解析]getseparatedfrom意“與??分開”,切合意。getlost迷路;spread播,
延伸,均不切合意。
[答案]A
10.Itisstrangethathe,whobearstheblameforthetrafficaccident,________haveescaped
frompunishment.A.might
C.should
[解析]考固定句型以及
should
B.need
D.would
的意和用法。should
用于多表示感情的形容
或名后的that從句中,表示某種意或感情。句意:他起交通事故肩負任,竟
然閃避了,真是太奇異了。should在此表驚詫,意“居然”。
[答案]C11.________isnopossibility________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whether[解析]thereisnopossibility固定用法,意思是“??沒有可能”;that引的是同位從句,用以解possibility的內(nèi)容。要注意的是whether平時不與有“不可以能”之意的用。[答案]A12.Hetriedtodealwiththeincreasingburdenofhiswork,buthefinally__________andhadtotakeacompleterest.A.brokeoffB.brokeawayC.brokeoutD.brokedown[解析]句意:他忙于不停增添的工作擔(dān),最后累倒(brokedown)了。breakdown在此意“(身體)了”。breakoff忽然停止;breakaway逃走,走開;breakout爆。
[答案]D
13.—Howmanypeopleattendedtheexhibit?
—________speaking,about200.Ididn'tcount.A.StrictlyB.Roughly
C.GenerallyD.Honestly
[解析]roughlyspeaking大概地。strictlyspeaking格地;
常,一般來;honestlyspeaking老。由Ididn'tcount可知
generallyspeaking通B。
[答案]B
14.Tomwasthrilled________captainofourschoolfootballteam.
A.tochooseB.havingbeenchosen
C.tohavebeenchosen
D.tobechosen
[解析]固定短語bethrilledtodosth.意為“做某事(感覺)歡喜、激動”,故除去
Tom與choose為動賓關(guān)系,所以A項亦不正確;不定式的動作先于謂語動詞的動作,故應(yīng)
B項;
用不定式的完成式。[答案]
C
15.Howmuchyouearnisnotveryimportant.Itishowyouearnthemoneythat________________.A.counts
C.minds
B.values
D.means
[解析]觀察動詞辨析。題干中含有重申句型。句意:你掙多少錢不重要,重要的是你
如何掙的錢。count“有重要意義”;value“估價;保重”;mind“留神,注意;照料”;
mean“意味著”。故A項切合句意。[答案]
A
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Theadvantageoftheplan________________itssimplicity.
這個計劃的利處在于簡單易行。[答案]
consistsin
2.Weshould________________thetraditionalconvention.
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)掙脫傳統(tǒng)看法的拘束。
[答案]breakawayfrom
3.________________tobuysoexpensiveacar.
沒有必需買這么名貴的車。[答案]
Thereisnoneed
4.It'sgreatly________________thatTomgavebackthemoneyhefound.
湯姆拾金不昧是
值得炫耀的。
[答案]tohiscredit5.Whiletheheadmasterisaway
,whowill________________him
?在校長不在時,誰
來取代他?[答案]
taketheplaceof
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.
A.theintroductionofdrivingskills
B.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbody
C.theeffectofdrinkingondriving
D.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed
[解析]主旨粗心題。第一段主要介紹了飲酒對于司機開車方面的影響;視力,判斷力和協(xié)調(diào)能力降落;反應(yīng)時間變慢;增添了發(fā)惹禍故的風(fēng)險。應(yīng)選
C項。
[答案]
C
2.Theunderlinedword
A.a(chǎn)lcohol
C.blood
“it
”inthesecondparagraphrefersto
B.a(chǎn)bsorption
D.process
.
“________
”
[解析]
詞義猜想題。
it
平時指上文提到的名詞或事情,上文主要表達
“除掉身體里的
酒精是一個特別緩慢的過程
”,由此推出本句的
it
指代前面的
process
。
[答案]
D
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.
B.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.
C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfrom
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