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ArtBook6Unit1ArtBook6Unit1PART1基礎(chǔ)知識默寫PART

2基礎(chǔ)知識夯實PART

3考點互動探究PART1基礎(chǔ)知識默寫PART2基礎(chǔ)知識夯實PARTPART1基礎(chǔ)知識默寫(學(xué)生用書275~276頁)PART基礎(chǔ)知識默寫(學(xué)生用書275~276頁)1.

n.信任;信心;信念

adj.忠實的

adv.忠實地2.

n.目標(biāo);目的

vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力3.

adj.典型的;有代表性的

adv.通常,一般;典型地4.

adj.明顯的;明白的

n.證據(jù)faithfaithfulfaithfullyaimtypicaltypicallyevidentevidence1.n.5.

vt.采用;采納;收養(yǎng)

n.采納;收養(yǎng)

adj.被收養(yǎng)的6.

vt.擁有;具有;支配

n.(尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有;財產(chǎn)7.

n.陰影;影子8.

n.努力;嘗試;企圖

vt.嘗試;企圖

adj.未遂的9.

vt.預(yù)言;預(yù)告;預(yù)測

n.預(yù)言;預(yù)測adoptadoptionadoptedpossesspossessionshadowattemptattemptedpredictprediction5.vt.10.

adj.確切的;特定的11.

n.畫像;身材;數(shù)字12.

n.展覽;陳列;展覽會13.

adj.敢作敢為的;侵略的;好斗的

n.侵略14.

n.喜愛;偏愛

v.更喜歡15.

vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助

vt.將……上訴

n.呼吁;懇求

adj.吸引人的specificfigureexhibitionaggressiveaggressionpreferencepreferappealappealing10.adj.16.conventionaladj.___________________________17.superbadj._______________________18.techniquen.__________________

n.技術(shù);科技19.abstractadj._______________

n._____20.coincidencen.____________________________________21.ridiculousadj.________________22.scholarn._____23.avenuen.___________________常規(guī)的;傳統(tǒng)的;因循守舊的卓越的;杰出的;極好的技術(shù);方法;技能technology抽象的;深奧的摘要巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合荒謬的;可笑的學(xué)者林蔭路;道路;大街16.conventionaladj.______24.reputationn.___________25.civilizationn.______________________26.districtn._________________27.committeen.________28.signaturen.________________

v.簽署29.

也;還;而且30.

巧合地31.

大量32.

導(dǎo)致名聲;名譽文明;文化;文明社會區(qū);區(qū)域;行政區(qū)委員會署名;簽字signaswellasbycoincidenceagreatdealleadto24.reputationn.___33.

大量的……34.

另一方面35.

活著的;本人36.

偏愛37.

(對某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣38.

在于;位于scoresof...ontheotherhandinthefleshhaveapreferenceforappealtoliein33.39.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,____________

______________________________________________.巧合的是,這一時期油畫顏料也得到了發(fā)展,使得畫的顏色看上去更豐富、更深沉。40.

theImpressionistsencouragedartiststolookattheirenvironmentinnewways.這是因為印象派畫家鼓勵藝術(shù)家用新的方法觀察環(huán)境。whichmadethecoloursusedinpaintingslookricheranddeeperThisisbecause39.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswPART2基礎(chǔ)知識夯實PART基礎(chǔ)知識夯實1.Myfriend,whohasservedontheInternationalOlympic

(委員會)allhislife,isretiringnextmonth.2.ThereisnodoubtthatIwillenhanceits

(名聲)throughmyefforts.(2017·天津)3.Istillcan’tbelievewhata

(巧合)itwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthereintimetohelpmyson.(2018·全國Ⅱ)4.Duringasolareclipse(日食),themooncastsa

(影子)ontoEarth.(2018·江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)二模)Ⅰ.語境填詞Committeereputationcoincidenceshadow1.Myfriend,whohasservedon5.Visitingthis

(展覽),wewillnotonlyenjoythefolkartworks,butalsolearnalot.(2017·全國Ⅱ)6.Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslim

(身材)inasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.(2016·全國Ⅲ)7.Theonlinebookswillberenewedandenrichedgraduallyaccordingtoreaders’borrowinghabitsand

(prefer).8.Theyaremost

(appeal)toyouthsfrom20countriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative.(2018·河北衡水中學(xué)模擬)9.Hehadnooffspringthroughouthislife,butfortunately,hehadan_________(adopt)son.exhibitionfigurepreferencesappealingadopted5.Visitingthis10.Thereisalotof

(evident)thatstressispartlyresponsiblefordisease.11.Ihavetriedtokeepmytranslationas

(faith)aspossibletotheoriginalbook.12.Iwrotemy

(sign)atthebottomofthepage.13.Agoodsalesmanmustbe

(aggression)ifhewantstosucceed.14.Shehasbeenchargedwiththe

(attempt)murderofherhusband.15.Unfortunately,thewomanpassedawayin2013andwasthereforeunabletobereunitedwithherprized

(possess).(2018·山東德州二模)evidencefaithfulsignatureaggressiveattemptedpossessions10.ThereisalotofThomasEdison,who1.

richimagination,likedto2.__________howthingsworkedwhenhewasyoung.Helearned3._______

_____bydoingexperiments;4.

,hemadealotofinventions.SoI5.

allthestudentstolearnfromhim.appealto,asaconsequence,figureout,bepossessedof,agreatdealⅡ.選詞成篇waspossessedoffigureoutagreatdealasaconsequenceappealtoThomasEdison,who1.YesterdayImetTom6.

,whowasoneofmyclassmatesatcollege.Tomwasonceatopstudent,7.

maths.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,hewentabroadforfurtherstudyandmade8._________contributionsinthefieldofmathematics,9.

hisreputationathomeandabroad.Hisstorytestedtheproverb:Success10.____

____hardwork.bycoincidence,leadto,scoresof,haveapreferencefor,lieinbycoincidencehavingapreferenceforscoresofleadingtoliesinYesterdayImetTom6.1.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____________

___________________.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)(2017·天津)醫(yī)院最近獲得了新醫(yī)療設(shè)備,從而使更多的病人能夠得到治療。2.Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrivedin

.(what)經(jīng)過許多天的航行之后,

他們到達了如今被稱為美洲的地方。

3.Shesaidshewonthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition,_______________

___________.(which)她說她在攝影比賽中獲得了一等獎,

對此我深感懷疑。Ⅲ.完成句子allowingmorepatientstobetreatedwhatiscalledAmericanowwhichIdoubtedverymuch1.Thehospitalhasrecentlyob4.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.

aboutseventy-onepercentofthesurfaceiscoveredbywater.(表語從句)從太空上看,地球是藍(lán)色的。這是因為地球表面大約71%都由水覆蓋。Thisisbecause4.Fromspace,theearthlooksb1.“財產(chǎn)”集合(1)belongingsn.財物(2)possessionsn.財產(chǎn)(3)propertyn.財產(chǎn)2.“傳統(tǒng)的”兩個單詞(1)vitaladj.至關(guān)重要的(2)importantadj.重要的(3)significantadj.重要的聯(lián)想拓展多積累LIANXIANGTUOZHANDUOJILEI1.“財產(chǎn)”集合2.“傳統(tǒng)的”兩個單詞聯(lián)想拓展多積累LI3.“by+n.”

短語歸納(1)bycoincidence巧合地(2)bychance偶然地(3)bymistake錯誤地(4)byaccident偶然地(5)bydesign故意地(6)bynecessity必然地3.“by+n.”短語歸納PART3考點互動探究直擊重點,突破難點,解決疑點,掌握熱點PART考點互動探究直擊重點,突破難點,解決疑點,掌握熱點aimn.目標(biāo);目的vt.&vi.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力;對準(zhǔn);目的在于1(1)takeaimat瞄準(zhǔn)……withtheaimof有……的目的(2)aimat瞄準(zhǔn);目的在于aimtodo.../atdoing...旨在做……beaimedat目的是;旨在(3)aimlessadj.無目的的aimlesslyadv.漫無目的地1aimn.目標(biāo);目的1(1)takeaimat瞄準(zhǔn)……(1)Idon’tknow

whomtheMinister’sremarkswereaimed,butheoughtnottosaysuchthings.(2)Thisactivity

(aim)atimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(3)TheproposalputforwardbyDobrindtaims

(help)promotefullyautomaticdriving.(2017·天津)(4)Theindustryhasalso

(瞄準(zhǔn))theproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:reusableshoppingbags.(2018·浙江)(5)Janemoved

(aimless)downthetree-linedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.(2017·北京)ataims/isaimedtohelptakenaimat/aimedataimlessly(1)Idon’tknowwhomthe[句式升級](6)Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking,whichisverypopular.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)

,thisactivityisverypopular.易錯點撥

(1)由于aim可用作及物或不及物動詞,所以類似以下這樣的句子可用主動語態(tài)或被動語態(tài):Myremarkswerenotaimed/didn’taimatyou.我的話并非針對你說的。(2)在takeaimat中,aim前不能加冠詞,即使aim前有形容詞,也不可加冠詞。Aimedatimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking[句式升級]Aimedatimprovingthes2typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;一貫的;平常的betypicalof...典型的;……有代表性的It’stypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向如此做某事。2(1)Thispaintingisfairlytypical

hisearlyworks.(2)

(typical),HanhelpedMissDaviswithhouseworkafterschool.Oneday,however,Hanskippedthehouseworkandjoinedsomefriendsina“game”ofthrowingrocksatpassingcars.(2018·安徽巢湖一中模擬)ofTypically2typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;一貫的;平常的[句式升級](3)Typically,healwaysplaysjokesonothers.(用it作形式主語改寫)______________________________________Itistypicalofhimtoplayjokesonothers.[句式升級]Itistypicalofhimto(1)bepossessedof具有(某種品質(zhì)或能力)(2)possessionn.擁有;(pl.)財產(chǎn);所有物beinpossessionof擁有……(主語為人)beinthepossessionofsb.=beinone’spossession(某物)被某人擁有comeintoone’spossession為某人所擁有take/comeintopossessionof占有;擁有3possessvt.擁有;具有;支配(1)bepossessedof具有(某種品質(zhì)或能力)3(1)Astheoldsayinggoes,“Atruefriendisthebest

(possess).”possession[一句多譯](2)他擁有那家公司。①

(inpossessionof)②

(用thecompany作主語)③

(用he作主語并用possession短語)Heisinpossessionofthecompany.Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhim/inhispossession.Hetakespossessionofthecompany.(1)Astheoldsayinggoes,“At(1)attempttodo...嘗試(試圖)做……(2)makeanattempttodo/(at)doing...嘗試做……atthefirstattempt第一次嘗試(3)attemptedadj.未遂的4attemptn.&v.企圖;試圖;嘗試;努力(1)In

attempttoencouragethestudentstodosomereadingandprovidethestudentswithmoregoodbooks,ourschoolisplanningtoholdtheReadingFestivalinthelibrarynextFriday.an(1)attempttodo...嘗試(試圖)做……4a(2)Policesaythey’retreatingitasacaseof

(attempt)murder.(3)Ipassedmydrivingtest

(第一次嘗試).(4)[同義句改寫]

Theyattempted

(climb)thathill.→They

thathill.attemptedatthefirstattempttoclimbmadeanattempttoclimb/(at)climbing(2)Policesaythey’retreating5figuren.數(shù)字;身材,體形;人物;雕像,塑像;圖形v.計算;認(rèn)為(1)keepone’sfigure保持體形(2)figureout弄懂;計算;想出,理解[寫出下列句子中figure的漢語意思](1)Shehasagoodfigure.__________(2)By2014,thisfigurehadrisento14million.____(3)ChairmanMaoisanimportantpoliticalfigure._____身材,體形數(shù)字人物5figuren.數(shù)字;身材,體形;人物;雕像,塑像;圖形[單句語法填空](4)Ateamofscientistshasfinallybeenabletofigure

howandwhyyoungsunflowersmove.(2018·黑龍江哈爾濱三中二模)[圖解助記]out[單句語法填空]out(1)appealtosb.for/todo...向某人呼吁……/懇求某人做……appealtosb.吸引某人;投某人所好(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁/懇求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事(3)appealingadj.吸引人的;懇求的6appealn.呼吁;懇求;吸引力;上訴v.有感染力;呼吁;懇求;上訴;有吸引力(1)appealtosb.for/todo...向(1)Inwinter,Beijingoffersthecity’sfun-seekersmany

(appeal)options,fromroyalgardenstowinterresorts.(2018·皖南八校模擬)(2)Wemadeanappealtothevillagers

moneytobuildthebridge.(3)He

(呼吁)otherleaderstodonateforthecause.appealingforappealedto/madeanappealto(1)Inwinter,Beijingoffersth(1)

Iwanttosellthehouse,but

,Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.一方面我想把房子賣掉,但另一方面我又不能忍受搬家。7ontheotherhand另一方面(1)ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……(2)foronething...foranother...一則……二則……Ontheonehandontheotherhand(1)(2)Iwon’tgo.

,Ihaveseenthefilm;

,Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattendtonight.我不去。一則我已經(jīng)看過這部電影了;二則今晚我有一個重要會議要參加。易錯點撥

ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...常用于表達相矛盾的兩方面;foronething...foranother...陳述的兩方面情況常常一致。Foronethingforanother(2)Iwon’tgo.(1)which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,對前面的整個句子進行進一步的補充說明,其先行詞往往是主句。(2)as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞也是整個主句,as從句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后,甚至可以插在主句中,但which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句只能位于主句后。(3)which在從句中可作實義動詞的主語,as不可。8Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,whichmadethecoloursusedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.巧合的是,這一時期油畫顏料也得到了發(fā)展,使得畫的顏色看上去更豐富、更深沉。句型:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句(1)which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,對前面的整個句子進行進(1)Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,

,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.(2)Themedicinethefactoryproducedhadmanysideeffects,

provedthattheproductwasharmful.(3)

wasexpected,ourteamwonthefootballmatch.(4)Hismothertoldhimtostudyhardoverandoveragain,but

didn’twork.whichwhichAsit(1)HelenwasmuchkindertoheArtBook6Unit1ArtBook6Unit1PART1基礎(chǔ)知識默寫PART

2基礎(chǔ)知識夯實PART

3考點互動探究PART1基礎(chǔ)知識默寫PART2基礎(chǔ)知識夯實PARTPART1基礎(chǔ)知識默寫(學(xué)生用書275~276頁)PART基礎(chǔ)知識默寫(學(xué)生用書275~276頁)1.

n.信任;信心;信念

adj.忠實的

adv.忠實地2.

n.目標(biāo);目的

vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力3.

adj.典型的;有代表性的

adv.通常,一般;典型地4.

adj.明顯的;明白的

n.證據(jù)faithfaithfulfaithfullyaimtypicaltypicallyevidentevidence1.n.5.

vt.采用;采納;收養(yǎng)

n.采納;收養(yǎng)

adj.被收養(yǎng)的6.

vt.擁有;具有;支配

n.(尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有;財產(chǎn)7.

n.陰影;影子8.

n.努力;嘗試;企圖

vt.嘗試;企圖

adj.未遂的9.

vt.預(yù)言;預(yù)告;預(yù)測

n.預(yù)言;預(yù)測adoptadoptionadoptedpossesspossessionshadowattemptattemptedpredictprediction5.vt.10.

adj.確切的;特定的11.

n.畫像;身材;數(shù)字12.

n.展覽;陳列;展覽會13.

adj.敢作敢為的;侵略的;好斗的

n.侵略14.

n.喜愛;偏愛

v.更喜歡15.

vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助

vt.將……上訴

n.呼吁;懇求

adj.吸引人的specificfigureexhibitionaggressiveaggressionpreferencepreferappealappealing10.adj.16.conventionaladj.___________________________17.superbadj._______________________18.techniquen.__________________

n.技術(shù);科技19.abstractadj._______________

n._____20.coincidencen.____________________________________21.ridiculousadj.________________22.scholarn._____23.avenuen.___________________常規(guī)的;傳統(tǒng)的;因循守舊的卓越的;杰出的;極好的技術(shù);方法;技能technology抽象的;深奧的摘要巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合荒謬的;可笑的學(xué)者林蔭路;道路;大街16.conventionaladj.______24.reputationn.___________25.civilizationn.______________________26.districtn._________________27.committeen.________28.signaturen.________________

v.簽署29.

也;還;而且30.

巧合地31.

大量32.

導(dǎo)致名聲;名譽文明;文化;文明社會區(qū);區(qū)域;行政區(qū)委員會署名;簽字signaswellasbycoincidenceagreatdealleadto24.reputationn.___33.

大量的……34.

另一方面35.

活著的;本人36.

偏愛37.

(對某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣38.

在于;位于scoresof...ontheotherhandinthefleshhaveapreferenceforappealtoliein33.39.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,____________

______________________________________________.巧合的是,這一時期油畫顏料也得到了發(fā)展,使得畫的顏色看上去更豐富、更深沉。40.

theImpressionistsencouragedartiststolookattheirenvironmentinnewways.這是因為印象派畫家鼓勵藝術(shù)家用新的方法觀察環(huán)境。whichmadethecoloursusedinpaintingslookricheranddeeperThisisbecause39.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswPART2基礎(chǔ)知識夯實PART基礎(chǔ)知識夯實1.Myfriend,whohasservedontheInternationalOlympic

(委員會)allhislife,isretiringnextmonth.2.ThereisnodoubtthatIwillenhanceits

(名聲)throughmyefforts.(2017·天津)3.Istillcan’tbelievewhata

(巧合)itwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthereintimetohelpmyson.(2018·全國Ⅱ)4.Duringasolareclipse(日食),themooncastsa

(影子)ontoEarth.(2018·江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)二模)Ⅰ.語境填詞Committeereputationcoincidenceshadow1.Myfriend,whohasservedon5.Visitingthis

(展覽),wewillnotonlyenjoythefolkartworks,butalsolearnalot.(2017·全國Ⅱ)6.Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslim

(身材)inasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.(2016·全國Ⅲ)7.Theonlinebookswillberenewedandenrichedgraduallyaccordingtoreaders’borrowinghabitsand

(prefer).8.Theyaremost

(appeal)toyouthsfrom20countriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative.(2018·河北衡水中學(xué)模擬)9.Hehadnooffspringthroughouthislife,butfortunately,hehadan_________(adopt)son.exhibitionfigurepreferencesappealingadopted5.Visitingthis10.Thereisalotof

(evident)thatstressispartlyresponsiblefordisease.11.Ihavetriedtokeepmytranslationas

(faith)aspossibletotheoriginalbook.12.Iwrotemy

(sign)atthebottomofthepage.13.Agoodsalesmanmustbe

(aggression)ifhewantstosucceed.14.Shehasbeenchargedwiththe

(attempt)murderofherhusband.15.Unfortunately,thewomanpassedawayin2013andwasthereforeunabletobereunitedwithherprized

(possess).(2018·山東德州二模)evidencefaithfulsignatureaggressiveattemptedpossessions10.ThereisalotofThomasEdison,who1.

richimagination,likedto2.__________howthingsworkedwhenhewasyoung.Helearned3._______

_____bydoingexperiments;4.

,hemadealotofinventions.SoI5.

allthestudentstolearnfromhim.appealto,asaconsequence,figureout,bepossessedof,agreatdealⅡ.選詞成篇waspossessedoffigureoutagreatdealasaconsequenceappealtoThomasEdison,who1.YesterdayImetTom6.

,whowasoneofmyclassmatesatcollege.Tomwasonceatopstudent,7.

maths.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,hewentabroadforfurtherstudyandmade8._________contributionsinthefieldofmathematics,9.

hisreputationathomeandabroad.Hisstorytestedtheproverb:Success10.____

____hardwork.bycoincidence,leadto,scoresof,haveapreferencefor,lieinbycoincidencehavingapreferenceforscoresofleadingtoliesinYesterdayImetTom6.1.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____________

___________________.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)(2017·天津)醫(yī)院最近獲得了新醫(yī)療設(shè)備,從而使更多的病人能夠得到治療。2.Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrivedin

.(what)經(jīng)過許多天的航行之后,

他們到達了如今被稱為美洲的地方。

3.Shesaidshewonthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition,_______________

___________.(which)她說她在攝影比賽中獲得了一等獎,

對此我深感懷疑。Ⅲ.完成句子allowingmorepatientstobetreatedwhatiscalledAmericanowwhichIdoubtedverymuch1.Thehospitalhasrecentlyob4.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.

aboutseventy-onepercentofthesurfaceiscoveredbywater.(表語從句)從太空上看,地球是藍(lán)色的。這是因為地球表面大約71%都由水覆蓋。Thisisbecause4.Fromspace,theearthlooksb1.“財產(chǎn)”集合(1)belongingsn.財物(2)possessionsn.財產(chǎn)(3)propertyn.財產(chǎn)2.“傳統(tǒng)的”兩個單詞(1)vitaladj.至關(guān)重要的(2)importantadj.重要的(3)significantadj.重要的聯(lián)想拓展多積累LIANXIANGTUOZHANDUOJILEI1.“財產(chǎn)”集合2.“傳統(tǒng)的”兩個單詞聯(lián)想拓展多積累LI3.“by+n.”

短語歸納(1)bycoincidence巧合地(2)bychance偶然地(3)bymistake錯誤地(4)byaccident偶然地(5)bydesign故意地(6)bynecessity必然地3.“by+n.”短語歸納PART3考點互動探究直擊重點,突破難點,解決疑點,掌握熱點PART考點互動探究直擊重點,突破難點,解決疑點,掌握熱點aimn.目標(biāo);目的vt.&vi.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力;對準(zhǔn);目的在于1(1)takeaimat瞄準(zhǔn)……withtheaimof有……的目的(2)aimat瞄準(zhǔn);目的在于aimtodo.../atdoing...旨在做……beaimedat目的是;旨在(3)aimlessadj.無目的的aimlesslyadv.漫無目的地1aimn.目標(biāo);目的1(1)takeaimat瞄準(zhǔn)……(1)Idon’tknow

whomtheMinister’sremarkswereaimed,butheoughtnottosaysuchthings.(2)Thisactivity

(aim)atimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(3)TheproposalputforwardbyDobrindtaims

(help)promotefullyautomaticdriving.(2017·天津)(4)Theindustryhasalso

(瞄準(zhǔn))theproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:reusableshoppingbags.(2018·浙江)(5)Janemoved

(aimless)downthetree-linedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.(2017·北京)ataims/isaimedtohelptakenaimat/aimedataimlessly(1)Idon’tknowwhomthe[句式升級](6)Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking,whichisverypopular.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)

,thisactivityisverypopular.易錯點撥

(1)由于aim可用作及物或不及物動詞,所以類似以下這樣的句子可用主動語態(tài)或被動語態(tài):Myremarkswerenotaimed/didn’taimatyou.我的話并非針對你說的。(2)在takeaimat中,aim前不能加冠詞,即使aim前有形容詞,也不可加冠詞。Aimedatimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking[句式升級]Aimedatimprovingthes2typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;一貫的;平常的betypicalof...典型的;……有代表性的It’stypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向如此做某事。2(1)Thispaintingisfairlytypical

hisearlyworks.(2)

(typical),HanhelpedMissDaviswithhouseworkafterschool.Oneday,however,Hanskippedthehouseworkandjoinedsomefriendsina“game”ofthrowingrocksatpassingcars.(2018·安徽巢湖一中模擬)ofTypically2typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;一貫的;平常的[句式升級](3)Typically,healwaysplaysjokesonothers.(用it作形式主語改寫)______________________________________Itistypicalofhimtoplayjokesonothers.[句式升級]Itistypicalofhimto(1)bepossessedof具有(某種品質(zhì)或能力)(2)possessionn.擁有;(pl.)財產(chǎn);所有物beinpossessionof擁有……(主語為人)beinthepossessionofsb.=beinone’spossession(某物)被某人擁有comeintoone’spossession為某人所擁有take/comeintopossessionof占有;擁有3possessvt.擁有;具有;支配(1)bepossessedof具有(某種品質(zhì)或能力)3(1)Astheoldsayinggoes,“Atruefriendisthebest

(possess).”possession[一句多譯](2)他擁有那家公司。①

(inpossessionof)②

(用thecompany作主語)③

(用he作主語并用possession短語)Heisinpossessionofthecompany.Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhim/inhispossession.Hetakespossessionofthecompany.(1)Astheoldsayinggoes,“At(1)attempttodo...嘗試(試圖)做……(2)makeanattempttodo/(at)doing...嘗試做……atthefirstattempt第一次嘗試(3)attemptedadj.未遂的4attemptn.&v.企圖;試圖;嘗試;努力(1)In

attempttoencouragethestudentstodosomereadingandprovidethestudentswithmoregoodbooks,ourschoolisplanningtoholdtheReadingFestivalinthelibrarynextFriday.an(1)attempttodo...嘗試(試圖)做……4a(2)Policesaythey’retreatingitasacaseof

(attempt)murder.(3)Ipassedmydrivingtest

(第一次嘗試).(4)[同義句改寫]

Theyattempted

(climb)thathill.→They

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