2011屆高考復(fù)習(xí)6年高考4年模擬分類匯編：第三章閱讀理解第四節(jié)廣告類

屆高考復(fù)習(xí)6年高考4年模擬分類匯編：第三章閱讀理解第四節(jié)廣告類第一部分六年高考題薈萃2010年高考題Passage1(10·福建D篇)ColumbusCollege,MemoTo:AllStaffFrom:JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommitteeDate:May20,2010Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(備忘錄)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.Sports1:Basketball.Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay＄10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.Sports2:GymWewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingthispark.Frist,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Second,ithaslotoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧運動),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.Sports3:HikingHiking(遠(yuǎn)足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost＄75/hr.Sports4:SwimmingTheKowloonCityAquaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthepoolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour(i.e.2:45pmto3:45pm).Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.Thepoolwillhavetwolifeguardspresent.Girlsmustwearaswimmingsuit.Thecostis＄10pervisit.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentsselectingbasketballhadbetterregisterearly.B.Studentsparticipatingingymshouldarriveat6:00pm.C.Hikingusuallybeginsat2:30pmandlasts2hours.D.Studentshavingswimmingsuitscantakeupswimming.69.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.studentstakingpartinbasketballwillwalktothecourts.B.everystudentcangainadmissiontooneofthefoursportsC.hikingstudentscanhavearegularrestintheshadeoftreesD.studentstakingupthefoursportsshouldbringbottlesofwater70.ItcanbeconcludedthatA.eachsportwilltakeonlyonhoursportsB.studentswillbechargedforthefoursportsC.allthesportswilltakeplaceatKowloonD.teacherswillaccompanystudentsoneachsport71.ThepurposeofthememoistoA.attractstudents’interestintheprogrammeB.requiretheparentstoselectasportfortheirchildC.helpthestaffexplaintheprogrammetotheparentsD.remindteachersandlifeguardstobepresentontime答案：68——71ABDCPassage2(10·江蘇C篇)BORDERCROSSINGSWhiletherearenorestrictionsonzheamountofmoneythatyoucanbringacrosstheborder.youmustreporttoboththeUSandCanadianborderservicesamountsequaltoorgreaterthan$10.000.PERSONALEXEMPTIONS（免稅）ONPURCHASESAMERICANSRETURNINGTOTHEUSLessthan48hours:$200US48hoursormore:$800USduty-freepersonalexemption.next$1.000USat3%Includingupto100cigarsand100cigarettes.CANADIANSRETURNINGTOCANADALessthan24hours:$50CAN48hoursormore:$400CANIncludingupto100cigarsand200cigarettes.7daysormore:$750CANIncludingupto100cigarsand200cigarettes.DOCUMENTATIONNEEDEDFORBORDERCROSSINGLANDORSEATOTHEUS(INCLUDINGFERRIES)Avalidpassportorpassportcard,oraNEXUScard.(ANEXUScardisaTrustedTravelerProgramthatprovidesquicktravelforpre-approved,lowrisktravelersthroughspeciallanes.)ArecentWashingtonState,Note:Children15yearsofageandyoungerrequireonlyabirthcertificateorcopy.(Certifiedcopiesarenotrequiredbutareadvised.)AIRTRAVELTOTHEUSAvalidpassport,anAirNEXUScard,oraU.S.CoastGuardMerchantMarineDocument.64.IfaCanadianwhoisona7-daytriptoNewYorkbuys$800CANworthofgoods,howmuchshouldhepaytaxonwhenreturninghome?A.$800CANB.$750CANC.$400CAND.$50CAN選D。根據(jù)文中CanadiansReturningToCanada的要求$750CAN是免稅的，所以只需交$50CAN的關(guān)稅65.ForanAmericancitizenona2-daytourofCanada,howmuchtaxdoeshehavetopayon$1.600USworthofpurchaseswhenreturningtotheUS?A.$24USB.$48USC.$52USD.$200US選A.根據(jù)文中AmericansReturningTotheUS的要求$800US免稅，而next$1000USat3%得知除800以外的800到1000以內(nèi)需交3%800乘以3%=2466.Whatdocumentationshouldacouplewitha7-year-oldchildcarrywhentheydriveacarfromCanadatoAmerica?A.ABCdriver’slicense,anAirNEXUScard,andabirthcertificate.B.AnAirNEXUScard,aU.S.CoastGuardMerchantMarineDocument,andabirthcertificate.C.Twovaildpassportcradsandacertifiedcopyofabirthcertificate.D.ANEXUScard,aU.S.CoastGuardMerchantMarineDocument.,andacertifiedcopyofabirthcertificate.選C根據(jù)題目中heydriveacarfromCanadatoAmerica，用排除法可排除兩項A,B,而D錯在acertifiedcopyPassage3(10·全國ⅠA篇)OPENINGTIMES:20Marto19OctMontoSat:9:00amto5:00pmSun:9:30amto5:00pm20Octto19MarMontoSat:9:30amto4:00pmSun:10:00amto4:00pmShakespeare'sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare'sWorldWelcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbornin1564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty(房產(chǎn))remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheword,forover250years.EnterthoughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.Standintherooms-whereShakespearegrewup.ADMISSION:Adult￡4.90Child￡2.20Family￡12.0(2adults+upto3children)DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.Enjoythetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinthepoet’sworks.eq\o\ac(○,p)TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk).TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibition,andthegardenareaccessible(可進入的)towheelchairuser.TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace).56.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?A.＄9.80B.＄12.00C.＄14.20D.＄16.4057.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace?A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.C.AtWindsorstreet.D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.58.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter.A.theHouseBthegardenCtheVisitor’sCentreD.theexhibitionhall答案：56.選B。根據(jù)第二個表格中Family￡12.0（2adults+upto3children)，即是一家人（2個成年人+至多3個小孩）需要￡12.0。57.選C。根據(jù)第二個表格右邊第一段最后幾個單詞nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes'walk).58.選A。根據(jù)第二個表格右邊第二段TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors'Centre,itsexhibition,andthegardenareaccessible(可進入的)towheelchairuser.“對于輪椅使用者來說，可能進入房子有些困難，但是游客中心，展覽廳還有花園都可以進入?！盤assage4(10·湖南A篇)L1PITORABOUTLIPITORLipitorisaprescriptionmedicine．Alongwithdietandexercise，itlowers“bad，’cholesterol(膽固醇)inyourblood．Itcanalsoraise“good'’cholesterol.Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors，includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease，highbloodpressure，ageandsmoking.WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR：．Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise·Adultsandchildrenoverl0WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：．Womenwhoarepregnant，maybepregnant，ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.．womenwhoarebreast-feeding．Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.·Peoplewithliver(肝臟)problemsPOSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：．Muscle(肌肉)problemsthatcanleadtokidney(腎臟)problems，includingkidneyfailure．Liverproblems．YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit．Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：．Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness，especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelveryfired．Swellingoftheface，lips，tongue，and／orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing·StomachpainSomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare：·Musclepain·Upsetstomach·ChangesinsomebloodtestsHOWTOTAKELIPITORDO：．TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.．Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.．TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.．Ifyoumissadose(一劑)，takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose，wait．Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.Don’t：．Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.．Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.56.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?A.Tohelpquitsmoking.B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.C.Toimproveunhealthydiet.D.Tolower"bad"cholesterol. 57.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor.A.breast-feedingwomenB.womenwhoarepregnantC.adultshavingheartdiseaseD.teenagerswithliverproblems． 58.Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshouldA.changetheamountofyournextdose B.eatmorewhentakingyournextdoseC.haveadoseassoonasyouremember D.takethenextdoseatyourregulartime 59.WhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?A.Faceswelling. B.Upsetstomach.C.Kidneyfailure. D.Muscleweakness. 60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.C.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.D.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine. 本文為藥品說明，主要介紹了藥品Lipitor的作用、適用人群、副作用及服藥的相關(guān)注意事項。56.答案：D考點：細(xì)節(jié)理解解析：根據(jù)“Alongwithdietandexercise，itlowers“bad，’cholesterol(膽固醇)inyourblood．Itcanalsoraise“good'’cholesterol.”可以推斷出答案。57.答案：C考點：細(xì)節(jié)理解解析：根據(jù)“Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors，includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease，highbloodpressure，ageandsmoking.”和“Adultsandchildrenoverl0”58.答案：D考點：細(xì)節(jié)理解解析：根據(jù)“Ifyoumissadose(一劑)，takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose，wait．Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.”可以得出答案59.答案：B考點：細(xì)節(jié)理解解析：根據(jù)“SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare：Musclepain,Upsetstomach,Changesinsomebloodtests”可以得出答案60.答案：D考點：推理判斷題解析：文章先總體介紹藥品Lipitor的作用，接著介紹藥品的適用人群及不適用人群，然后介紹藥品的副作用，最后介紹服藥的注意事項，由此可以判斷選D項。Passage5(10·江西B篇)CWUThecommunicationunionHeadofResearchSalary:￡55.271WearelookingforaHeadofResearchtomanagetheCWUResearchDepartmentandInformationCentre.Youwouldberequiredtoexercisecontrolofallresearchworkofthedepartmentandmanageateamofthreeresearchersandfoursupportstaff.ThepersonappointedwouldbeexpectedtocarryoutresearchworkofastrategicnatureacrosstherangeofbusinessesinwhichtheCWUhasorseeksmembershipandtocontributetothestrategicthinkinganddirectionoftheunionasawhole.Youwillneed:provenlinemanagementskills,especiallyinmanagingandmotivatingateam;goodresearchskills,holdingagooddegreeinarelatedsubjectorothersimilarexperience;ahighlevelofmathematicalandcalculatingskills;theabilitytoproducehighqualityworkunderpressure;acommitmenttoandknowledgeofthetradeunionmovementandsocialdemocraticpolitics;andknowledgeand/orexperienceofthepostaland/ortelecommunicationsindustry.Toapply,pleaserequestanapplicationpackbyemailinghr@orbytelephoningHR(HumanResources)on02089717482.Whenapplyingpleasestateyoursource.ClosingDateforApplications:4thAugust2010Anticipatedinterviewdate:17thAugust2010Noagenciesplease60.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisadvertisement?A.Arts.B.Sales.C.Jobs.D.News.答案：C考點：推斷題。題目:在報紙的哪一個專欄我們能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個廣告？A藝術(shù)B銷售C求職D新聞。解析：全文講的是這項研究工作,并且提及薪水、工作要求等,HeadofResearch也是一個職位,因此選C,求職專欄。61.Oneofthedutiesofthepersontobeappointedis.A.takingchargeofresearchwork.B.seekingmembershipforthetradeunion.C.managingateamofthreeorfourmembers.D.runningatelecommunicationscompany.答案：A考點：細(xì)節(jié)理解題目:被委任的職責(zé)之一是？A負(fù)責(zé)研究工作B為貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟尋找會員C管理有3到4個成員的團隊D經(jīng)營一個電子通訊公司解析：原文第一段最后一句話說明了所要求的工作，練習(xí)控制好所有研究工作，因此選A。B錯在原文第二段是說CWU尋找成員不是貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟。C錯在第一段最后一句話是說管理有三個研究人員和四個工作人員的團隊，不是或者。D錯在第三段最后一句話是說有電子通訊行業(yè)的知識或經(jīng)驗。62.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisposition,youcandoallEXCEPT.A.askanagencyforanapplicationform.B.dial02089717482formoreinformation.C.emailhr@foranapplicationpack.D.sendinyourapplicationbefore4thAugust2010答案：A考點：細(xì)節(jié)理解題目:如果你想申請這個職位，你要做除了以下哪個選項A向代理部門要一張申請表B撥打02089717482這個電話詢問更多信息C給hr@發(fā)電子郵件要一個申請文件包D在2010年8月4日之前發(fā)來申請表解析：原文最后一段提到了B、C兩個選項，文章最后也提及了截止時間，只有A沒有提到。63.Whichofthefollowingapplicantsismostlikelytobeemployed?A.Aschoolteacherwithamaster’sdegree.B.Auniversitygraduatemajoringincomputerscience.C.Adirectorfromaresearchcentrewithamaster’sdegree.D.Aclerkfromatelecommunicationscompany.答案：C考點：推斷題。題目:以下哪一個申請人最有可能被錄用？A一個有研究生學(xué)歷的在校教師B一個主修計算機科學(xué)的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生C一個來自某研究中心的主管并有研究生學(xué)歷D一個電子通訊公司的職員解析：通過文中所說的工作職責(zé)——掌管研究工作、管理團隊，職位要求——有很好的研究技術(shù)、在相關(guān)領(lǐng)域有不錯的學(xué)歷或工作經(jīng)驗，因此選C。Passage6(10·全國ⅡD篇)CoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauTheAriauAmazonPrices,startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:TheIceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,SwedenkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.YouPrices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:PropellerPropellerIslandPrices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditionalpersonforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:pellerForinformationaboutothercoolhotelsintheworld,visitthewebsite:54.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauA．YoucansleepinthehousesB．YoucanchooseanyofthetowersC．ItisdesignedforbigfamiliesD．Everyroomhasawalkway55.Fortwopersonsspendinganightinoneofthesehotels,theyhavetopayatleastA．$111B．$182C56.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttofindoutwhetherthereexistsahotelthesea?A．B．C．http://www.D．57.Whichhotelwouldinviteartiststocometoworkeveryyear?A．PropellerIslandCityLodgeB．AriauC．TheIceHotelD．BahamaD篇閱讀理解是一篇旅游手冊特點的文章，側(cè)重考查信息查找。描寫了CoolestHotelsintheWorld，介紹了各自的特點、價格和信息咨詢方式，更加突出了該篇的旅游手冊的特點。該篇文章文字也比較容易，試題設(shè)計迷惑度不大。直接可以查找到答案。54.答案：A考點：理解文中具體信息解析：從“TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.”可以得出答案55.答案：A考點：理解文中具體信息解析：價錢最少的是“startingatjust$91anight,andanadditionalpersonforonly20extradollars.”作出了提示56.答案：D考點：理解文中具體信息解析：文章最后一節(jié)有提示57.答案：C考點：理解文中具體信息解析：在“TheIceHotel”中“Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice…”的提示Passage7(10·四川C篇)AlexLondonResearchLaboratory(ALRL)ispartofAlexCo.,Ltd.,amajorAustralianmedicine-makingcompany.Openedin1992,ALRLspecialisesinthedevelopmentofnewmedicinesforthetreatmentofheartdiseases．ApositionisnowopenforaResearchOperationsManager(ROM)tosupportourgrowingresearchteamatthenewlaboratoriesinHatfield，duetoopenintheautumnof2010．ReportingtotheDirector，youwillhelpsetupandrunthetechnicalandscientificsupportservicesofournewlaboratoriesnowunderconstruction．YouwillbeexpectedtoprovideexpertknowledgeaboutandbeinchargeofallareasofALRL’SHealthandSafety，andtocommunicate(溝通)withsupportemployeesatALRL’SlaboratoriesbasedatUniversityCollegeLondon．Workingcloselywithscientistsandotheroperationsandtechnicalemployees，youwillmanageasmallnumberofresearchsupportemployeesprovidingservicestohelpwiththeresearchactivitiestobecarriedoutatthenewlaboratories．Candidates(申請人)willhaveexperienceofbothmanagementandresearchsupport／technicalservices．Knowledgeofresearchoperationsandexcellentcommunicationskillsarenecessary.Educationtodegreelevelisalsodesirable．Ifyouareinterestedinthisposition，pleasesendyourCV(簡歷)toAlexLondonResearchLaboratory，UniversityCollegeLondon，Hatfield，London，W1E6B7orbyemailtoALRL@alex.co.uk．FormoreInformation．pleasevisitwww.alex.co.uk．49．Whatcanbelearntaboutthenewlaboratoriesfromthetext?A．Theyhavenotyetbeensetup．B．TheyareinHatfield，Australia．C．TheybelongtoUniversityCollegeLondon．D．TheyarenewworkplacesforAustralianresearchersonly．50．WhatarethedutiesofaROM，accordingtothetext?TocarryoutresearchactivitiesTocarryoutresearchactivitiesTobeinchargeofALRL’sHealthandSafetyTohelprunthetechnicalandscientificsupportservicesTomanageasmallnumberofresearchsupportemployees高考資源網(wǎng)A．a(chǎn)，b，c．B．a(chǎn)，b，d．C．b，c，d．D．a(chǎn)，c，d．51．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thetechnicalskillsofawould—beROM．B．Thepracticalexperienceofawould—beROM．C．Thepersonalinformationofawould—beROM．D．Thenecessaryrequirementsforawould—beROM．52．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．TodescribethejobofaROM．B．ToprovideinformationaboutALRL．C．ToannounceanopenpositionatALRL．D．Tomakeknowntheopeningofthenewlaboratories．【語篇解讀】本篇文章為應(yīng)用性文題。提供了AlexCo.,Ltd招聘一名ROM的信息，并對要招聘的職位提出了具體的要求。49．答案A考點：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。解析：根據(jù)文章第二段可知新的實驗室還未建立。50．答案C考點：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。解析：依據(jù)文章第三自然段，Youwillhelpsetupandrunthetechnicalandscientificsupportservices……;Youwillbeexpectedto……beinchargeofallareasofALRL’sHealthandSafety;……youwillmanageasmallnumberofresearchsupportemployees……可得答案。51．答案D考點：主旨大意題。解析：依據(jù)第四段提供的信息，申請人要有管理和技術(shù)服務(wù)的經(jīng)驗、研究操作的知識及極好的交際技能等可知本段主要談及對應(yīng)聘職位者的具體能力要求。52．答案C考點：寫作目的題。解析：本篇文章為廣告招聘。目的自然是讓大家了解ALRL公司有一公開招聘的職位。Passage8(10·天津A篇)WELCOMWelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.VisitorswithchildrenForthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafelyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.StGeorge’sVisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.RefreshmentsBottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FormApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’PhotographyandmobilephonesNon-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’SecurityAsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyand36.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour_________.A.intheCourtyardB.intheStateApartmentsC.attheAdmissionCenterD.atStGeorge’sChapel36.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Audiotours標(biāo)題下直接找到theAdmissionCenter。37.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?A.Asecurityguard.B.Apushchair.C.Afreetoy.D.Ababycarrier.37.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在visitorswithbabies標(biāo)題下有babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.38.Whocangetre-entrypermits?A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.38.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Refreshments標(biāo)題下有Visitorswishingtoleavethecastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainthere-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.39.Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?A.Toensurethesafetyofothers.B.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.C.Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.D.Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras.39.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Photographyandmobilephones標(biāo)題下有Mobilephonesmustbeswitchedoff…inconsiderationofothervisitors.40.Inthelastpart,a“workingroyalpalace”referstoone___.A.stillbeingconstructedB.stillusedbytheroyalfamilyC.wheretheQueenusuallyworksD.whereworksofartareonshow40.B.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一部分中的句子WindsorisoneoftheofficialresidencesoftheQueen,whosometimesstaysthere.可以猜測B項正確，C項是不正確的，因為該項只是Queenusuallyworks。Passage9(10·重慶D篇)SittingonthepeacefulcoastofGalapagosIslands.Ecuador,watchingthesunmovequietlyintothesea,youshouldn’tforgetthatCharlesDarwin(1809-1882)arrivedherein1835.Hestayedontheislandsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.Thisfinallyinspired(啟發(fā))hisfamouswork,OntheOriginofSpecies.YoucancertainlyfollowDarwin’sfootstepsandenjoyatripfromfourtosevendaystotheislands.Theislandsarecertainlyaparadise(天堂)forwildlife,astherearenonaturalkillersontheislandsandthenumberofboatsandvisitorsisundergovernmentcontrol.ThoughyoucannotwalkfreelyasDarwindidabout200yearsago,eachdayisasimpressiveasitcouldbe.Themostwell-knownanimalsoftheGalapagosisthegianttortoise(巨型海龜),whichcanbeseenmovingslowlyaroundthehighlandsofSanraCruz,thesecondlargestislandinthearchipelago(群島).SomeofthesecreaturesaresooldthattheymighthavebeenseenintheiryouthbyDarwinhimself.Despitestrictcontroloveractivitiesandtiming,yourstayontheGalapagoswillberememberedasachainofincomparablepictures:divingwithsealionsthatswimandplaywithininchesofyou;feelingsmallsharkstouchyourfeetasyouswim;and,mostmagically,seeingawhaleandherbabysurfacewithagreatbreathofair.TravellingbetweentheislandsandobservingthewildlifethatsoinspiredDarwin,youwillfeelasthoughyouaregettingaspecialviewofanuntouchedworld.Atnightyouwillsleeponboardtheship,leavingthewildlifeincompleteoccupationoftheislands,whichareasundisturbednowastheyhavebeensincethebeginningoftime.68.WhatdoweknowaboutDarwin’svisittotheislands?A.HestudieddifferentcreaturesontheislandsB.HecompletedhisfamousbookontheislandsC.HewastouchedbythegeographyoftheislandsD.Hewasattractedbywell-knownanimalsoftheislands69.Whichofthefollowingplaysaroleinmakingtheislands“aparadiseforwildlife”?A.Animalsontheislandsfeedongrass.B.Localgovernmentforbidskillingwildlife.C.Peoplecannotvisittheislandsastheywish.D.Touristsarenotallowedtotouchtheanimals.70.Yourstayontheislandswillbemostimpressivemainlybecauseof.A.ThebeautifulseaviewsB.Darwin’sinspiringtripC.acloserviewofanimalsD.variousdaringactivities71.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AUniqueAttractionforwildlifeLoversB.CalapagosasaParadiseforAdventuresC.CharlesDarwinasasymbolofGalapagosD.AsuccessfulExampleofwildlifeprotection【語篇解讀】本文介紹了一個冒險家的樂園GalapagosIslands，達(dá)爾文曾在這兒受到啟發(fā)寫出了《物種起源》一書，同時，由于這兒保護得很好，直到現(xiàn)在依然是旅游的好去處。68.答案A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的Hestayedontheislandsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.可知達(dá)爾文在這兒觀察了各種各樣的動物。69.答案C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中...strictcontroloveractivitiesandtiming...可知，當(dāng)?shù)貙τ慰偷幕顒雍蛥⒂^時間都是有嚴(yán)格限制的，所以答案選C項。70.答案C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)yourstayontheGalapagoswillberememberedasachainofincomparablepictures:divingwithsealionsthatswimandplaywithininchesofyou;feelingsmallsharkstouchyourfeetasyouswim;and,mostmagically,seeingawhaleandherbabysurfacewithagreatbreathofair.可知，在Galapagos島上能與動物親密接觸。71.答案A【解析】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要是向我們推薦GalapagosIslands，因此題目要具有醒目的特點，方能達(dá)到吸引讀者眼球的目的，故題目以A為佳。2009年高考題Passage1(09·上海B篇)（B）Horse-drawnsleighridesDogsleddingSnowmobilingWelcometoBanff,Canada’sfirst,mostfamousandarguablymostfascinatingnationalpark.Ifyou’vecometoskiorsnowboard,we’llseeyouontheslopes.Skiingisalocalfavouritetoo.Whileyou’rehere,tryotherrecreationalactivitiesavailableinourmountains.PopularchoicesincludeaBanffGondolarideupSulphurMountain,batheinthenaturalmineralwatersattheUpperHotSpring,horse-drawnsleighride,drive-your-own-teamdogsledexcursion,andsnowmobiletourtothehighland（butnotinthenationalpark）.Wealsorecommendyoumaketimetoenjoysimplepleasures.AfterlookingaroundBanffAveshops,walkacoupleofblockswestorsouthtothescenicBowRiverTrueiceskatingonfrozenLakeLouisewhereIceMagicInternationalIceSculptureCompetitionWorksaredisplayedafterJan25.YoucanrentskatesinBanfforatthesportshopintheFairmontChateauLakeLouisehotel.Banff’sbackcountrypathsaccessawildernessworldofsilenceandmatchlessbeauty—crosscountryskisandsnowshoesprovidethemeans.Banffsportshopsrentequipmentandclothes,orjoinanorganizedtour.Althoughwe’vebeenmanytimes,westillfindthecliffsandicefallsofourfrozencanyonsworthvisiting.Wildlifewatchingalsocreatessatisfyingmemories.Wehaveseenhundredsoftheelkandbighornsheepthatattractvisitors,yettheystillarouseasenseofw