(浙江專版)2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案速測(二)完形+閱讀D+語法填空試題

速測（二）完形+閱讀 D+語法填空（限時(shí):20分鐘）Ⅰ.完形填空TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIwasalwayswonderhowmuchwecandoforothers.Asaresultofmyworkintheclinic( 診所)connectedtoourschool,Iunderstandthepowerof1people.Ihavelearnedhowmuchapersonworkinginthemedicalfieldcandoforthem.WhenIwasinMexico,Imetalittlegirl.IwaswatchingatoothfillingwithDrSussi 2Iheardherlaughterfromacrosstheroom.Isawalittlekidholdingatoyanddancingand 3withmyfriendKevin.Butherskinlookedvery 4.WhileIwaslookingather,DrSussisaid,“Doyouknowherstory?”I5myhead.“Thegirlgot80percentburnsonherbodywhenshewas3yearsold.Herhousewas 6.Shewasfoundtohavethird-degreeburnsandimmediatelysenttohospital.7,shewassavedbutherskinwas?”Iwasshockedthatshehadgonethroughsomuch.Iwalked 8andrealisedthatallherbodywascoveredwithscars(傷疤).Herfingersandhairwere 9gone.Tobehonest,Iwasalittleafraidtolookather.Herpureeyesmademefeelthatshewasa(n)10girl.Sheprobablydidn'trealise11shewasdifferentthanothers.DrSussitoldmelaterthathermumtookhertotheclinictoplaywithuseveryweekend.Itisprobablytheonlyplacethatshecan 12thesameasotherkids.Perhapstheonlythingwecandoistoplaywithherorgivehera 13.Shemightnotrememberthetimeshespentwithusintheclinicwhenshe 14.Yet,Ihopethefeelingofbeinglovedby 15canstaywithher.()1.A.meetingB.greetingC.servingD.saving( )2.A.before B.whenC.afterD.while( )3.A.crying B.shoutingC.laughingD.reading

()4.A.pale()4.A.paleB.redC.greenD.blue()5.A.noddedB.turnedC.raisedD.shook( )6.A.inpiecesB.onsaleC.indangerD.onfire( )7.A.Suddenly B.SadlyC.Luckily D.Immediately( )8.A.slower B.closerC.faster D.farther( )9.A.neverB.hardlyC.suddenly D.mostly( )10.A.easyB.terribleC.healthy D.shy( )11.A.whyB.thatC.howD.where( )12.A.betreated B.seemC.bedealtD.consider( )13.A.lifeB.dreamC.hugD.present( )14.A.passesby B.movesawayC.comesaroundD.growsup()15.A.doctorsB.nursesC.strangersD.parentsⅡ.閱讀理解USwriterMargaretLeeRunbeckoncewrote,“Happinessisnotastationyouarriveat,butamanneroftravelling.”Buttravellingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthecharactersinthemovieGreenBook.ThepopularfilmwonBestPictureatthe91stAcademyAwardsonFeb.25,2019.ThemoviewasmadefromthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.Inthefilm,theblackpianistDonShirleyasksItalian-AmericanTonyVallelongatodrivehimtoconcerts,buttheyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley'sskincolour.Theseproblemsleadthemtoformaspecialfriendship.“There'ssomethingsodeeplyrightaboutthismovie,sotruetothetime, ”wroteUSfilmcritic(評(píng)論家)MickLasalleattheSanFranciscoChronicle.ThetimeLasalleistalkingaboutwasbetweenlate1870sand1960s,averydifferentperiodinUShistory.ManypartsofthecountryhadJimCrowlaws(《吉姆·克勞法》),whichallowedracialsegregation(種族隔離 ).TheselawsmadelifeandtraveldangerousforAfrican-Americans.Theycouldn'tusecertainhotels,restaurants,orevengasstations.Theyhadtobeindoorsafterthesunsetortheymightgotojail(牢).Eventhefamousblackpeoplehadtofollowthelaws.Butin1936,ablackmailcarriernamedVictorH.Greenhadanidea.He madealistoffriendlybusinessesinNewYorkCity.Hepublishedthelistasasmallbookwithagreencover. TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravelmoresafely.Then,in1964,JimCrowlawswentaway.Thebookwentaway,too.TodaymanyUSpeoplestillrememberthetimeofJimCrow.Buttheyprobablydon'tknowaboutTheGreenBook.It'saforgottenpartofthestory.Thankstothismovie,maybepeoplecanrememberitagain.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.Whatprizedidthemoviewinatthe91stAcademyAwards? ( )A.TheBestActor. B.TheBestMusic.C.TheBestStory. D.TheBestPicture..JimCrowlawshadinfluencedtheAfrican-Americansfor . ( )A.onlyafewyearsB.aboutfiftyyearsC.nearlyacenturyD.overahundredyears.WhosenamemightbefoundinTheGreenBook?( )A.AnItaliantaxidriver.B.AwhiteAmericandoctor.C.Afriendlyblackmusician.D.AfamousAfricansoldier..WhatwillmanyUSpeopledoaftertheywatchthe GreenBook?( )A.TheywillfightagainsttheAfrican-Americans.B.TheywillcometoknowTheGreenBookagain.C.Theymaythinkitisashametoseesuchafilm.JimCrowlawsalot.JimCrowlawsalot.Ⅲ.語法填空閱讀下面短文 ,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ ,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Agentlemanwaswalkingthroughanelephantcamp,andhenoticedthattheelephantsweren'tkeptincagesorheldbytheuseofchains.Itwasasmallpieceofropethatwasholdingthembackfromescapingthecamp.Therope1. (tie)tooneoftheirlegs.Asthemanlookedattheelephants,hefoundithardtounderstand2. theelephantsdidn'tjustusetheirstrengthtobreaktheropeandescapethecamp.Theycould3. (easy)havedoneso,butinstead,theydidn'ttrytoatall.Inordertofindout4. answer,heaskedatrainernearbywhytheelephantswerejuststandingthereandnevertriedtoescape.Thetrainer5. (reply):“Whentheelephantsareveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,6. thatage,it'senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theyareusedto7. (believe)theycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanstillholdthem,8. theynevertrytobreakfree.”Theonlyreasonthattheelephantsweren'tbreakingfreeandescapingfromthecampwasthatovertimetheyacceptedthebeliefthatitjust9. (benot)possible.Nomatterhowmuchtheworldtriestoholdyouback,alwayscontinuewiththebeliefthatwhatyouwanttoachieveispossible.Believingyoucanbecome10. (success)isthemostimportantstepinactuallyachievingit.【參考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意 ]這是一篇記敘文 ,講述了一位在火災(zāi)中受傷的小姑娘來作者工作的診所玩耍的故事。 最后,作者希望陌生人對(duì)她的關(guān)愛會(huì)伴隨她一生。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由下文和火災(zāi)中幸存的女孩玩?？芍?,作者懂得了為人們服務(wù)的偉大力量。故選 C。.B考查連詞辨析。此處指一件事發(fā)生的過程中突然發(fā)生某事 ,必須用when連接時(shí)間狀語從句。.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由上文的“ laughter”可以判斷出此處應(yīng)為一邊跳一邊笑,故選 C。.A考查形容詞辨析。由下文的“a littleafraidtolookather”可知,她的面色蒼白。.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 A“點(diǎn)頭” ,下文醫(yī)生就不用解釋 ;B“轉(zhuǎn)過頭” ,表示不予理睬 ;C“抬頭”,與情境不符;D“搖頭” ,醫(yī)生才會(huì)進(jìn)一步地說明。故選 D。.D考查介詞短語辨析。由下文的“ burns”可知 ,她家發(fā)生了火災(zāi)。故選 D。.C考查副詞辨析。由下文的“ saved”可知 ,她的獲救是幸運(yùn)的。故選 C。.B考查形容詞辨析。句意 :我走得更近些 ,意識(shí)到她的全身布滿了傷疤。故選 B。9.D考查副詞辨析。 由下文的“ afraid”可以推知,她的手指和頭發(fā)基本上被燒光了 ,所以此處應(yīng)為“大部分看不見”。故選 D。10.C考查形容詞辨析。 由下文的“她也許不知道她和別人不一樣”可知,這個(gè)女孩認(rèn)為自己跟別人一樣健康。故選 C。11.B考查連詞辨析。此處