2019山東省德州市學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題

德州市二 〇一九年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項：TOC\o"1-5"\h\z本試題共六個大題，分選擇題和非選擇題兩種類型；選擇題計 80分，非選擇題計 70分；試卷總分 150分，考試時間 120分鐘?？忌鷳?yīng)將答案全部答在答題卡上，注意事項請參照答題卡要求?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，試題和答題卡將一并收回。一、聽力測試 （共 25小題；1-20小題，每小題 1分；21-25小題，每小題 2分；總計 30分；每小題約有 8秒鐘的答題時間 ）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題 A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。 （5分）1.A.Thankyou.B.Goodnight.1.A.Thankyou.B.Goodnight.C.Justkidding.A.Beactive.B.Openyoureyes.C.OK.Iwillspeakslowly.A.Anengineer.B.Youbet.C.Nothing.A.Niceidea.B.Hereitis.C.Iwillmissyou.A.Notfarfromhere.About10A.Beactive.B.Openyoureyes.C.OK.Iwillspeakslowly.A.Anengineer.B.Youbet.C.Nothing.A.Niceidea.B.Hereitis.C.Iwillmissyou.A.Notfarfromhere.About10stops.Atthethirdcrossing.（二）錄音中有三個句子，每個句子對應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖.7.8.（5（三）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題 A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（5分）WhichmethoddoesJackprefer?A.Learningonhisown. B.Workinginagroup.C.Studyingwithteachers'help.Whatisthegirl'sgrandpalike?A.Humorous. B.Brave. C.Strict.What'sthematterwiththewoman'sdaughter?A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inabookshop. B.Inalibrary. C.Inarestaurant.Howdoesthewomanencourageherchildrentoread?A.Shegivesthemprizes. B.Shereadsalongwiththem.C.Sheletsthemreadbythemselves.（四）錄音中有一段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題 A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（4分）Whydoestheboyalwaysgetgoodmarks?A.Heisjustlucky. B.Heknowshowtostudy.C.Othershelphim.Howmanythingsdoestheboyalwaysdo?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.Whatkindofplacedoestheboyalwaysstudyin?A.Anoisyplace. B.Acrowdedplace. C.Aquietplace.Howlongdoestheboystudybeforeabreak?A.Sixtyminutes. B.Thirtyminutes. C.Twentyminutes.（五）錄音中有三小段獨白，聽獨白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)客，將信息配對。 （3分）Jane A.graduatefromschoolandsaygoodbyetoeachotherMark B.winthebasketballmatchwithteammatesandscoreover100pointsJulia C.bethankfultoherfriendsforhavingmadeherstayinChinasowonderful（六）聽力填表 （共5小題；錄音播放前，你有 20秒鐘的讀題時間 （10分）錄音中有一篇短文，是 SchoolMagazine對外籍大學(xué)生 Dan的來訪錄音。 Dan從三個方面對自己進(jìn)行了簡單介紹。聽短文兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄 Dan的相關(guān)信息，完成表格 （每空一詞 ）。二、閱讀理解 （共 20小題，每小題 2.5分，計50分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題 A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AInmanyplacestheweatherchangesduringtheyear.Thesechangesarecalledseasons.Inthenorthandsouththerearefourseasonsinayear.AttheNorthandSouthPole,thereareonlytwoseasons.Intropical（熱帶）placesneartheEarth'sequator（赤道）,therearetwoseasons:a'wet'seasonanda'dry'season.Eachseasonbringschanges.Theyareimportantforplantsandanimalsthatliveindifferentpartsoftheworld.Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.getswarmerandsunnier.Treesandplantsstarttogrow.Manytheirbabiesinspring.TheweatheranimalshaveSummerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonJune21or22.Summerisusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.Younganimalsgrowbiggerandstronger.AutumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesameDuringautumn,theleaveschangecolorandfalldownfromSomeanimalscollectfoodbeforewintercomes.lengthagain.thetrees.Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear.InthenorthDecember21or22.Theweatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow.Plantsandtreesstopgrowing.Someanimals,likebatsandbears,findplacestothisisonseasonanda'dry'season.Eachseasonbringschanges.Theyareimportantforplantsandanimalsthatliveindifferentpartsoftheworld.Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.getswarmerandsunnier.Treesandplantsstarttogrow.Manytheirbabiesinspring.TheweatheranimalshaveSummerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonJune21or22.Summerisusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.Younganimalsgrowbiggerandstronger.AutumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesameDuringautumn,theleaveschangecolorandfalldownfromSomeanimalscollectfoodbeforewintercomes.lengthagain.thetrees.Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear.InthenorthDecember21or22.Theweatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow.Plantsandtreesstopgrowing.Someanimals,likebatsandbears,findplacestothisisonhideandsleep.Thisiscalledhibernation.ThereareseasonsonGreenland(格陵蘭島 )attheNorthPole.A.fourB.threeC.twoD.oneManyanimalsinspring.havebabieschangecolorcollectfoodstopgrowingFruitgrowsfasterontreesandplantsinA.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterA.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterThemeaningoftheunderlinedword" hibernation"is inChinese.A.遷徙 B.寒冷 C.儲藏 D.冬眠 startwhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.A.Springandsummer B.SummerandautumnC.Autumnandwinter D.SpringandautumnBFROMTHEEDITORDEARREADERS,Happybirthdaytous!TIMEmagazine'sfirstissue（期刊）cameoutonMarch3,1923.Sure,96isn'tthemostspecialbirthday,comparingwiththe100thbirthday.Butwetakeeveryopportunity（機會）tocelebrate.TIMEforKidsBFROMTHEEDITORDEARREADERS,Happybirthdaytous!TIMEmagazine'sfirstissue（期刊）cameoutonMarch3,1923.Sure,96isn'tthemostspecialbirthday,comparingwiththe100thbirthday.Butwetakeeveryopportunity（機會）tocelebrate.TIMEforKidscamealongjustalittlebitlater,in1995.Soon,wewillhaveour25thbirthday!WehaverunourKidReporterprogramformanyyears.Manykidswhotookpartintheprogramasareporterareprofessionaljournalists（職業(yè)記者 ）now.WhiletheywereworkingwithTFK,theycaughtsomegreatopportunities,interviewingpoliticalleaders,famouspeople,Olympiclikeathletes,scientists,andmore.Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?Comeandjoinus!OnMarch15,wewillholdourannual（一年一度的 ）competitiontofindournextgroupofTIMEforKidsReporters.EditorsfromTFKwillchoose10beststudents.Ihopeyouwillhaveachancetoreportforourmagazinesandwebsitesduringthe2019-2020schoolyear.Allthebest,Accordingtothepassage,TIMEforKidswillhaveits birthday.A.96th B.100th C.23rd D.25thWhatwilleditorsfromTFKdointheirannualcompetition?A.Takepartintheprogram. B.Interviewpoliticalleaders.C.Choose10beststudents. D.Reportfortheirmagazines.HowlongwillthenextgroupofreportersworkwithTFK?A.Halfayear. B.Oneyear. C.Twoyears. D.Threeyears.AndreaDelbancois .A.areader B.aneditor C.areporter D.astudentYoucanfindthepassagein .A.awebsiteB.abookC.anovelD.adiaryCIwasfilledwithdoubtsandworriesuntilmygrandfathertoldmetostandtall.Forme,heightwasmytrouble.Iwasmuchtallerthanothergirls,soIoftenbent（ 彎曲）mybodyatthebackoftheline.IhadalwaysfeltunsafeasthetalleststudentofmyclassinBalaCynwyd.AndIwasn'tlookingforwardtoenteringtheninthgrade.Mygrandfatherdidn'tlaughatme.Instead,wheneverItriedtobendmyselfinordertoappearshorter,hewouldtellme"Standstraightandtall,Alisa."Itrustedmygrandfathermorethananyoneelseinmychildhood.AndwheneverIwasafraidofsomething,healwaystoldmestoriesofhislife.Mygrandfathergrewupinwar-torn（戰(zhàn)亂的）Europe."Standstraight,standtall"meantsomethingelsethen.Afterthewar,hewenttoAmerica.Helivedahardlife."Iftheycoulddoit,whycouldn'tI?""Standstraight,standtall,"heoftenreminded（ 提醒）himself.Thankstothehelpofafriend,mygrandfathergotajob.Heoncetoldmethathewasverynervousatfirst.Hewasnotonlytryingtolearnthishardnewjobbutalsoanewlanguage."Standstraight,standtall,"hewouldalwaystellhimself.Iamsoproudofmygrandfather.Afterlisteningtomygrandfather'sunusualexperiences,IhavechangedthewayIlookatmyownlife."Standstraight,standtall"hasbecomenotonlyapieceofadvicetoimprovemyposture（ 身姿）.ItalsotellsmetobeproudofwhoIam.AndIdo.Alisaoftenbentherbodybecause .A.shelivedahardlifeshewasmuchtallerthanothergirlsshealwaysstoodatthebackofthelineshedidn'twanttoenterthe9thgradeWhatdidAlisa'sgrandfatherdowithhertrouble?Helaughedather.Heaskedhertobendherbody.Hetoldhertostandstraightandtall.Headvisedhertostayawayfromherfriends.Alisa'sgrandfather'sexperiences madeherfeelunsafetaughthertoacceptherselfchangedherattitude（態(tài)度）tohergrandfathertoldherhissuccesscompletelydependedonfriends"Standstraight,standtall"means inthepassage.A.makingyourselflooktall B.takingcareofyourselfC.beingproudofyourself D.remindingyourselfWhat'sthebesttitleforthispassage?Standstraight,standtallMygrandfather'slifestoriesMycolorfulexperiencesThehelpofafriend

WhenReginaldJohnston,aBritishscholar（學(xué)者）,firstwalkedintotheForbiddenCityin1919,mostpalacesweren'tallowedtovisit.Butacenturylater,whenthePeople'RepublicofChinaistocelebrateits70thfoundinganniversary（周年紀(jì)念 ）inOctober,the599-year-oldpalacecomplex（宮殿群）becomestheworld'sbusiestmuseum.OpentothepublicIntheolddays,ordinarypeoplecouldonlyimaginewhatitlookedlikeinside.WhenthePalaceMuseumwasfoundedin1925,thepubliccouldgointothepalaces.Now80%ofthetotalareaofthemuseumisopentothepublicanditwillincreaseto850oin2025.Embracing（擁抱）theworld"Itfeltlikeyouwerehitbyhundredsofyearsofhistory,"ChristopherAllenfromBritainsaid."Ibegintoloveitshistoryandculture. ”TheForbiddenCityisbecomingmoreopenandfriendlytovisitors.Itattractedabout3.5millionvisitorsfromabroadand9overseas（海外的 ）exhibitionswereheldin2018.ThePalaceMuseumexhibitionbecomesaculturalphenomenon（ 文化現(xiàn)象 ）everywhereitgoes.Attractingtheyouthcanfindandthecanfindandthemorethan10,000culturalproducts.Theoneswithcutehumorouspicturesofemperorsareverypopular.Somefavouriteproductsalsogooffline.Forexample,排隊)KangxiEmperor'sFavouriteChocolate",themostpopulardrink,alwayshaspeopleliningup（togetataste.排隊)午門）."Ihadlittlememory午門）."Ihadlittlememoryofthemuseumthen,butnowIammorewillingtovisititafterwatchingseveralpopularTVshowsaboutthemuseum,"shesaid.41.Thecurrentsituationaboutthemuseum,"shesaid.41.Thecurrentsituation（現(xiàn)狀）oftheForbiddenCityisthat A.ithasbecometheworld'sbusiestmuseummostpalacesarestillnotallowedtovisititisclosedtoalltheworldexceptlocalpeopleitisnotopenbecausetherearetoomanyexhibits（ 展品A.ithasbecometheworld'sbusiestmuseummostpalacesarestillnotallowedtovisititisclosedtoalltheworldexceptlocalpeopleitisnotopenbecausetherearetoomanyexhibits（ 展品）ThePalaceMuseumhasbeenopentothepublicfor years.A.70 B.94 C.100 D.599WhichisNOTthereasonthattheForbiddenCityattractsmorevisitorsfromabroad?ForeignersarehitbyhundredsofyearsofChinesehistory.TheForbiddenCityisbecomingmoreopenandfriendlytovisitors.TheticketpriceoftheForbiddenCityisthelowest.ThePalaceMuseumexhibitionbecomesaculturalphenomenoneverywhereitgoes.Accordingtothelastpart,theyouthknowmoreaboutthePalaceMuseummainlythroughtheonlinestoreonTaobaoofflinestoreshistorybookspopularTVshowsA.a,b,dB.a,b,cC.b,c,dD.a,c,dA.a,b,dB.a,b,cC.b,c,dD.a,c,dWhichisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?ThePalaceMuseumbecomesworldfamousinashortperiod.Visitorscanleavetheirfootprints(腳印)ineachareaofthemuseum.Allthenativepeoplewerewillingtovisitthemuseumwhentheywerekids.WiththedevelopmentofChina,thePalaceMuseumopensitsarmsandwelcomethevisitorsfromallaroundtheworld.三、短文還原 (共5空，每空 2分，計10分)閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、街接自然。TheInsideoftheWorldWhenIwasaverylittleboy,Iwasalwaysaskingquestions.OnedaywhenIwaswalkingwithmynursealongthecitystreet,Iasked,"Jane,what'sunderthestreet?""Oh,justdirt(塵土),"shereplied."Andwhatisunderthedirt?""Oh,moredirt,"shereplied.(46) .SoIaskedagain,"Well,what'sunderthat?""Oh,nothing-Idon'tknow-whyareyoualwaysaskingsomanyquestions?"sheaskedIknewtheremustbesomethingunderthat.(47) .IalsoheardthatChineselivedontheothersideoftheworld,headdown.Iwantedtofindoutifthatwastrue.(48) ,down,down,down,tillIcamethroughontheotherside,andthenIwouldknow.Iwasaverylittleboy,yousee.Withasmallshovel( 鐵鍬),Istartedaholeinthebackyardbehindthegrapevines(葡萄藤).NooneknewwhatIwasdoing.(49) .Thenoneeveningmyfatherasked,"What'sthatholeinthebackyard?"(50) .Hedidn'tlaughwhenItoldhim,butheaskedmeifIknewhowfarIwouldhavetodig.Ihadn'tdugthroughtheworld,butIdidknowhowfaritwas.IknewmysecretwasoutIwasn'tsatisfiedwithheranswerAndIjustwantedtoknowwhatitwasSoImadeupmymindIwoulddigdownthroughtheworldIwantedtokeepitasecretuntilIhaddugallthewaythroughAsaresult,Ibecamecloserandclosertotheinsideoftheworld四、綜合填空 (共20空，每空 1.5分，計30分)A閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給 11個詞中選擇 10個意義相符的詞，必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。many,two,it,zoo,because,what,only,China,besides,national,historyWithitsblack-whitecoat,theanimalisoneofthemostprecious( 珍貴的)animalsintheworld.ItisnativetoChina,proudlycalledthe"(51) treasure".(52) nameisPanda.Thenameof"Panda"nowrefersto(指的是)thegiantpanda.InChina,(53) theGreatWallandtheTerracottaArmy,thegiantpandaalsoattractstheworld-widetourists.Asthemostfamousanimalof(54) ,thegiantpandaappearsinthelogo( 標(biāo)志)oftheWorldWildlifeFundforNature(WWF).Italsohas(55) chancesthanotheranimalstobethemascot(吉祥物)ofinternationalgamesheldinChina.Anditshowsupasanactoronthebigscreen,suchasKungFuPanda.Thegiantpandaisregardedasthesymbolofpeace.InJapanese(56) records,theTangDynastysentacoupleofbearsandseventypiecesoffurasnationalgiftstoJapan.The"(57) bears"weregiantpandas.Onefemalepandausuallyhas(58) onebaby,anditisnoteasyforwildpandastohavetwinsanyway.Ifyouwanttoseethem,you'dbettergotoChengdu.Why?(59) themainbreeding(繁育)centerswerebuiltaroundthisarea.Certainlysomecity(60) alsohavegiantpandas,suchasBeijingZoo,ChongqingZoo,etc.Thegiantpandasaresolovelycreatures(生物).Moreandmorepeoplebecomefansofthem.B閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給 11個動詞中選擇 10個意義相符的詞，必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化 (可添加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞 )，填入空白處。attend,return,set,wake,know,educate,eat,sleep,notdo,study,askParentsarethefirstteachersoftheirchildren.ManypeopleinBeijingreturntoschoolonlybecausetheyhavebecomeparents.DingRong,ateacherfromtheFourthMiddleSchoolofBeijing,said,"Manyparenteitherlovetheirchildrentoomuchorbehavebadlytothem.They(61) littleabouthomeeducationandthusmakemistakes."Becauseofthissituation,parents'schoolarebadlyneeded."I(62) toschoolnextmonth,anditwillhelpmetreatmychildreninbetterway,"saidXiaoChengjun,a40-year-oldwomanworker."Idecidedtodoitwhen(63) thequestion`Doyoureallyknowyourchild?,"Onepupilcomplainedinacompositionthathisfatheralwaysleftsomuchsmokeinthelivingroomthathe(64) hishomeworkthere.Anotherwrotethathisfatheroftenplayedmahjong(打麻將)atnightwhilehe(65) .Thenoisealways(66)

himup."It'sthefather'sfaultnottoeducatehissonhimself,"isanoldsaying."But,it'salsothefather'sfaultifhe(67) hissonabadexample,"saidZhenYan.Aparentsaid,"I(68) intheparents'schoolforoneyear.After(69) theschool,Iknowmoreaboutmychildandshealsounderstandsmemore."Doyouthinkyourparentsknowhow(70) youproperly?Doyouwantthemtoenterparents'schools?五、閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題，每小題 2分，計10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。Itisagreatthingtohelpothers.First,youcanlearnnewthings.Second,itcanalsomakeyoufeelgood.Howcanyoudoit?Helpingthroughcharities (慈善團體 )isagoodidea.Charitiesareorganizations(組織)thathelpothers.September5istheInternationalDayofCharity.You