2019-2020學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期英語期末考試試卷A卷

2019-2020學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期英語期末考試試卷 A卷一、聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片。 （共1題；共1分）（1分）聽音辨圖。聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫⑴⑵⑶（4）二、錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容和相關(guān)問題 （共5題；共10分）（2分）Whycan'tthegirltakepartinthesportsmeeting?A.Becauseshedoesn'tlikehighjump.B.Becauseshecan'tjumphigh.C.Becauseshebrokeherleglastweek.（2分）WhenshouldNancycallJohnson?A.At3:45pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At4:15pm.（2分）Whydidn'tthemangotowatchthebasketballgameyesterdayevening?A.Becausehedidn'tlikeit.B.Becausehehadalotofhomeworktodo.C.Becausehefeltsick.（2分）What'sinBob'shand?A.Aruler.B.Apencil.C.Aknife.（2分）Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?A.Ahotelguest.B.Acook.C.Awaiter.三、聽短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。 （共1題；共10分）（10分）聽獨白，回答問題。WhywillthespeakergotoLondon?A.Tovisitheruncle.B.Towatchanartshow.C.Tocelebrateherdad'sbirthday.HowwilltheygotoLondon?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.⑶WherearetheygoingonFridayafternoon?A.LondonBridge. IB.TheDesignMuseum.C.TheLondonEye.WhenaretheygoingtoHarrod's?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablythinkofthecomingvacation?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Tiring.四、單項選擇（共10小題，計10分）（共10題；共10分）（1分）Youcanseeavillage highmountainsaroundit.A.hasB.haveC.withD.from（1分）It'snotsoasyesterday,sotherearepeoplewalkinginthepark.A.cold;fewerB.warm;littleC.cold;moreD.warm;most（1分）一doyoufeel?—Ifeelhappy.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When（1分）Bequiet!ThestudentsanEnglishexam.A.takeB.aretakingC.willtake（1分）Theregreatchangesinsuchkindofcomputersinthelastfewyears.A.isB.areC.willbeD.havebeen（1分）Twoyearslater,myhusbandgotanewjobinanothercity,sowemoveagain.A.havetoB.hadtoC.willhavetoD.must（1分）UncleWuisgoodat tomakefun.A.makingjokesB.telljokesC.tellingjokes（1分）IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.They gameswith第3頁共15頁theirclassmatesthen.A.playB.willplayC.areplayingD.wereplaying（1分）EverytimeTomislate,he'llanexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.setupB.putupC.takeupD.makeup（1分）-Yourbookisveryinteresting.Couldyoutellme ?-InXinhuaBookstorenexttoourschool.A.wheredoyoubuyitB.whydidyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit五、閱讀理解（共4題；共31分）（10分）閱讀理解Whatdoyouusuallydoonyoursmartphone?Sendtextmessages,makephonecallsorplayvideogames?Now,thankstoabeginner-friendlyprogramming （程序設(shè)計）tool,kidscandomorethanjustplaygamesontheirsmartphones-theycanmaketheirowngames.UShighschoolstudentSamuelNdungispentafewmonthslearninghowtomakeapps （應(yīng)用軟件）forsmart-phones."Iwasreallyshockedthatyoucoulddothisonyourown,"Ndungisaid"IthoughtonlypeoplefromMicrosoftandbigcompaniescoulddothis."Ndungitookaclassrunbyhisteacher,MichaelBraun.InBraun'sclass,kidslearnedhowtousethebeginner-friendlyprogrammingtooltoprogramtheirownmobileapps.ThistooliscalledTouchDevelop.Itputsbasicinstructions （基本指令） intoblocksofcode（代碼）,andkidscanputthemtogetherlikeLegostorungames,storiesandotherapps.WithTouchDevelop,studentTonyHuynhlearnedhowtomakehisowngames."Yougettoputyourownthoughtsintothegame,liketheanimalsyouwant,thekindsofbackgroundsyouwouldliketosee,andsoon,"hesaid.AnotherstudentShinaWilliamswroteaprogramwithabout80linesofcodethatpaintsapictureofhischildhoodTeddyBear."It'syourowncreativity,yourownmark (E[H己) ofsomethingthat'sputinthereanditstaysinthere,"shesaid.Codingismorethanjustajobskill.Childrenwholearncodingalsofindnewwaystothink,createandexpressthemselves.Whatcankidsdowithbeginner-friendlyprogrammingtools?A.Sendtextmessages.B.Makephonecalls.C.Playgames.D.Maketheirowngames.HowdidNdungifeelwhenhewroteanappforhismobilephone?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Confident.D.Cheerful.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? |A.Braunteacheshisstudentshowtomakezegos.B.TouchDevelopisabeginner-friendlyprogrammingtool.C.OnlypeoplefromMicrosoftandbigcompaniescouldmakeapps.D.Kidsgettoputothers'thoughtsintothegamewithTouchDevelop.Whyiscodingmorethanjustajobskill?A.Becauseit'seasyforstudentstolearncoding.B.Becausecodingplaysanimportantroleinfindinganewjob.C.Becausepeoplecanputbasicinstructionsintoblocksofcode.D.Becausecodingmakespeoplemorecreativeandfindsnewwaystoexpressthemselves.⑸Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanthepassagebefound?A.Sports.B.Business.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.(10分)閱讀理解Howmuchphysical(身體的)activitydoyoudo?Inthepast,yourgrandparentswalkedmilestoschoolortowork.Theycutwood,carriedwaterorheavythings,washedclothes,workedinthefields,etc.Nowwehavewashingmachines,carsandbuses.Mostofusdon'tgrowvegetables,andparentsusuallydrivetheirkidswherevertheywanttogo.Butyourbodywasdesigned(被設(shè)計)forphysicalactivity,andwithoutenoughexerciseitstartstoslowdownandbecomeunhealthy.Therearesomewaystodophysicalactivityforfree.Climbstairsinsteadof(而不是)usinglifts.Walkorrideyourbiketoschool(Don'taskyourmumordadtodriveyoutoschool).Playgamesafterclassorafterschool.Practiseskillslikerunning,catching,throwing ,kicking,hitting,orbouncingaball.Walkwhenyoutalkwithafriend,insteadofsittingdowntalking. IWalkorrunwiththedog(Ifyouhaven'tgotone,borrowonefromaneighbour).Makeandflyakite.Whatotherideascanyoucomeupwith?Youcandoalotofthesethingsbyyourself.Therearelotsofotherthingsthatyoucando.Theymaycostsomemoney,andyouwillhavetokeepthattimefree.WhodidmorephysicalactivityaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Ourselves.B.Ourparents.C.Ourgrandparents.D.It'sdifficulttosay.Whydowedoexercise?A.Torunfast.B.Tokeepfit.C.Tobegoodatsports.D.Toeatmore.⑶Wiatdoesthephrase “forfree"mean?A.Youcandoitatanytime.B.Youcandoitatanyplace.C.Youcandoitwithanyone.D.Youcandoitwithoutspendingmoney.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Sitwhenyouaretalkingwithfriends.B.Playgameswhenyouhavefreetime.C.Climbingstairsisbetterthantakingalift.D.Dogscanhelpyoudoexercise.（10分）閱讀理解Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget."Sweetie,mycompanywantstopromote（升職）mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou'vedonewellandallowingyoutoskip（ 跳）agrade,butyou'llhavetoleaveyourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?"Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaslostinthought.Thequestionkeptmewonderingfortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid"Yes"butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'deagerlywaitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverythingthathappenedduringtheday.Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeherplaceanditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment.ItwasthenIstartedtounderstandthedifficultchoicesshehadtomake.Sheneededtothinkaboutbothfamilyandwork.Facedwithdifficult decisions, sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withapositiveattitude.Backhome,Iremindedmyselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.IfshemanagedtoliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobeindependent.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievablegoals.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhattheexperiencehasreallytaughtme.I'velearnedalotbecauseofthisseparation（ 分離）.Therearelotsofdifficultdecisionsthatwehavetofaceinourlife.Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatterwhathappens.Itwasforthewritertosay"Yes"tohermothersquestion.A.excitedB.difficultC.unusualD.easyWhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheblankinParagraph3?A.Ithoughtmymothermightregretherdecision.B.Ithoughtmymothermightwanttogohomewithus.C.IrealizedhowlonelymymotherwasinBrazilherself.D.IrealizedmymotherhadahappytimeinBrazilherself.ThewritermostprobablywantstotellusthatA.howshegetsonwellwithhermotherB.it'sdifficultforhertomakeadecisionC.shehaslearntalotfromtheexperienceD.adultshavetofacethedifficultdecisions（1分）閱讀下面有關(guān)內(nèi)容。請從 A-F選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。AMostGoodsArePricedinHongKongDollarsDWhereAreShoppingAreasBWhenIstheHongKongShoppingFestivalEOpeningHoursinHongKongCTheBestThreeBuysinHongKongFWhereCanYouBuySouvenirsHongKongisashoppingheaven（天堂）.DuringtheHongKongShoppingfestivalinJulyandAugusteachyear.HongKongputsonspecialeventsandthestoresputonsalesforthefestival.HongKongisacitywithmanyshoppingmalls,departmentstoresandstreetmarkets,butshoppingareasaremainlyinHongKongIslandandKowloon.HongKongisoneofthebestshoppingplacesintheworld.Thebestthreebuysareclothes,cosmeticsandelectricalappliances.Asthegoodsaretaxfree,thepricesarealwayslouverthanthosefoundinothercountries.WhenyoushopinHongKong,youwillfindthecurrency（ 貨幣）symbol$.ItlookslikethesymbolofUSdollarsbutitalwaysreferstoHongKongdollarsratherthanUSdollars.YoucanexchangeyourcurrencyforHongKongdollarsatanyauthorized（ 授權(quán)）moneyexchanger.TherearemanystreetmarketsinHongKong.Exploringstreetmarketsisawaytoexperiencethelocalpeople'slifestyleandbuysouvenirs.ThefamousstreetmarketsareStanleyMarket,Ladies'MarketandTempleStreetMarket.Retailshopsgenerallyopenfrom10a.m.to7p.m.everyday.Butmostdepartmentstoresandshoppingmallsinmajortouristareaswillstayopenuntil9:30p.m.orevenlater.Pleasechecktheopeninghoursbeforeyoupaythemavisit.六、選詞填空（共10小題，計10分）（共1題；共10分）（10分）MybirthdayisonNovember（three/3rd）.七、聽寫（共5小題，計5分）（共1題；共5分）（5分）聽對話，回答問題。WhatexercisedoesMiketake?IA.Rideabike.B.Goswimming.C.playbasketball.HowoftendoesLucytakeexercise?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.八、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空限填一詞。 （共（共8題；共8分）（1分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文大意在每個空格上填上一個形式正確、意思相符的單詞。Wastecanbeseeneverywhereanditcanbringalotofproblems.Chinaisrichinsomeresources（資源）,weareshortofotherresourceslikefreshwater.Itissaidwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Alsothereisnotenoughfoodinsomeareas.Soifwekeepourresources,whatcanweuseinfutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit,Ithinkweshouldsay"no"tothepeoplewastethingseveryday.Inourlife,wecandomanythingstostopwastefromhappening.Forexample,remembertoturnthelightswhenweleavetheroomandwe'dbetterusebothofpaper.Alsoweshouldtrynottoorderfoodthanweneed.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged,wastecanbestoppedonedaywedoourbest.11分）Thismachineis（special）designedforblindpeople.11分）Orangejuice（taste）good.Iwanttodrinkmore.（1分）Jack'smotherwasveryangrybecauseJackrefused（help） herdothehousework.（1分）Hecollectedlotsof（use）bottlestomakeafenceforhishouse.11分）Youshouldoftendosports.It'sgoodforyour（physics）health,11分）Jim'smotherisastreet （clean）.（1分）Theyare（worry）becausetheymakeafewmistakesintheexam.九、動詞填空（共7小題，計7分）（共1題；共7分）（7分）語法填空Waterhasnocolour,noshape,notasteandnosmell.Wateriseverywhere.Itisintheocean,inthesea,intheriverandinthelake.Wateris（use）.Weusewatertocookrice.Weusewatertotakeshowers.Weusewatertoputoutfires.Wecanswimthelakeandthesea.PeopleinChinahaveDragonBoatRaceintheriver.Wateris（value）.Itbringsushappiness.Nothingcanlivewithoutit.somepeoplewastewaterandpollutewatereveryday.Theykeep（throw）rubbishintoriversandlakes.Many（factory）evenputwastewaterintorivers.Let'sdo（we）besttosavewaterkeepthewaterclean.Don'tforget（turn）offthetapafteryouwashhands.Don'tthrowrubbishintoriversandlakes.十、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，計10分）（共1題；共10分）（10分）閱讀短文并根據(jù)上下文用下面方框內(nèi)的適當(dāng)選項補全短文。Itwastimeforthefinalexamatauniversity.Theexamwastwohourslong.You'renotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis.theprofessor（ 教授）saidashehandedthestudent."Yes,Iwill,"thestudentreplied.Attheendoftheexam,theprofessoraskedallofthestudentstohandintheirexampapers..Theprofessorputthepapersinorderanddidnotsayanythingtothestudent"I'mnotgoingtoacceptyourpaper.It'slate."theprofessorsaid."Doyouknowwholam?"thestudentasked."No,Idon't,"theprofessorreplied."No,"theprofessorreplied."Good,"thestudentreplied,Hethenliftedallthesorted（ 整理好的）exampapers,p