(完整版)初中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案)

初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)資源初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)資源(21)ACleverBirdAmanhasabird.Itisveryclever.Everydaythemanspeakstothebird."Hello!”hesays.“Hello!”thebirdanswers."Whatareyoudoing?”saystheman."Whatareyoudoing?”saysthebird.Themanisnotathomeoneday.Athiefcomesin.Heistakingmanythings."Hello!”Thethiefhearsthebird'swords."Whatareyoudoing?”Thethiefisveryafraid,sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.Themanteachesthebird.A.howtosaysomething B.howtosingsongsC.howtoeatsomething D.howtodanceThebirdis.A.verynice B.verycleverC.verybeautiful D.verysilly(傻的)Themanspeakstothebird.A.sometimes B.onceaweekC.everyweek D.everydayThethiefistakingthingsfromthehouse.A.afew B.alittleC.alotof D.someThethiefoutoftheroom.A.walks B.comesC.runs D.goes參考答案1.A2.B參考答案1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C(22)WhatAreStarsLike?Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthestars?Insomeways,starsarelikepeople.Theyareborn.Theygrowold.Andtheydie.Astarisbornfromdustandgas.Slowlythedustandgasmakeaball.Theballgetsveryhot.Thenitstartstogiveofflight.Theyoungstargrowsintoagiant.Manyyearsgoby.Theolderstarbeginstogetsmallagain.Atlastitslightgoesout.Thestar'slifeisover.Dustandmakeastar.A.gas B.snow C.rain

Thisstorytellsabout.A.oldpeopleB.thelifeofastarC.thenumberofstarsintheskyInthefirstpartofthestory,whatdoestheword“wondered"mean?A.movedB.lookedatC.askedyourselfStarsgiveofflightbecausetheyarevery.A.smallB.hotC.oldYoucanguessfromthestorythatmoststarsarearoundforatime.A.longB.short C.niceA2.B3.C4.B5.A(23)EnglishLearningEveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren.Othersareyoungpeople.SomestudentslearnEnglishatschool,andothersteachthemselves.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisverydifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollegeoruniversity.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecause(提要)theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish..根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文中空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。Learningisverypopularinmanycountriesnowadays.ItisverytoanswerwhysomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish.TherearemanyforpeopletolearnEnglish..根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行連線。ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecause.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecause.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecause.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecause.itisusefulintheirwork.someoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollegeoruniversity.itisoneoftheirsubjects.theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.參考答案1.English,difficult,reasons1.English,difficult,reasons2.①--C ②--A ③--B ④--D（24）閱讀理解Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.Itstoodoutsideafurniture（家具）shop."Buyit,"shesaidatonce."We'llcarryithomeontheroof-rack（車頂架）.I'vealwayswantedonelikethat."WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastiedontotheroof-rack.Itwastallandnarrow,quiteheavytoo.Asitwasgettingdarker,Idroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,"There'salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon'ttheyovertake（超車）？"Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficers（警官）insidelookedatusseriouslywhentheywentpast.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch（教堂）.Oneoftheofficescametome."Right,sir,"hesaid."Doyouneedanymorehelpnow?"Ididn'tquiteunderstand."Thanks,officer,"Isaid."You'vebeenverykind.Ilivedjustdowntheroad."Hewaslookingatourthings:firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf."Well,Well,"hesaidandlaughed."It'sabookshelfyou'vegotthere!Wethoughtitwas-er,somethingelse."Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere.Ismiledattheofficer."Yes,it'sabookshelf,butthanksagain."IdrovehomeasfastasIcould..Fromthestoryweknowthat.A.thewriterwaspooranddidn'tbuythebookshelfforhiswifeB.thewriter'swifedidn'tlikethebookshelfatallC.thewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswifeD.thewriterwasnotverydadtobuythebookshelfforhiswife.Whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas"agoodidea"?A.Hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.B.Otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.C.Hiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf.D.Hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime..Whywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?A.Becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.B.Becausetheydidn'tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.C.Becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter'sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.D.Becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar..Whydidthewriter'swifebegintolaugh?A.Becausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade.B.Becauseatlastherhusbandunderstoodwhythepolicehaddriventothechurch.C.Becausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf.D.Becausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot..Whendidtheofficersbegintorealize（意識(shí)至U）theyhadmadeamistake?A.Beforetheyarrivedatthechurch.B.Beforetheyovertookthewriter'scarC.Afteroneofthemlookedattheflowersandthebookshelfcarefullyatthechurch.D.Afterthewriter'sfamilyleftthechurch.答案：Do文中有這樣的句子： Whatcouldldo?TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer可以看出作者是出于無奈才買的書架Bo因?yàn)榇蠹叶紴樗麄冏屄?。Co此題是推理題，因?yàn)闀茉偌由硝r花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人對(duì)他們都很有禮貌，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為作者家有人去世了。Ao5.Co本題是細(xì)節(jié)題，從文中可直接找到答案。（25）閱讀理解Lookatthepicture.It'sasmallroom.WecanseeBettyinit.Thereisabedandadeskinherroom.What'sonthewall?It'samapofEngland.Wecanseeaphoto（照片）nearthemap.It'sBetty'sphoto.Wecanseeaclockonthetable.Therearesomeflowersnearit.Isherblackcatonthebed?No,it'sherhat.Where'sherbag?It'sonthebed,too.Whose（誰的）roomisit?2.Istheroombigorsmall?What'sonthewall?4.Wherearetheflowers?WhatcolourisBetty'shat?參考答案解答：閱讀題對(duì)于初學(xué)者來說略有困難。學(xué)生希望直接從文章中找到答案。有的題可以但有的題卻不能。這篇文章介紹的是一幅畫。 沒有提到房間是 Betty的，但所介紹的物品與她有關(guān)，故房間是Betty的。1、答案為It'sBetty's.2、文章的第二句表明房間小，故答案為 It'ssmall.3、墻上除了有英國(guó)地圖外， 旁邊還有一張照片， 故答案為ThereisamapofEnglandandaphoto.4、文章沒有說花在桌子上，但鐘在桌子上，花在它的旁邊，當(dāng)然花在桌子上，故答案為They'reonthetable.5、文章也沒講Betty的帽子是什么顏色，但把床上的帽子誤認(rèn)為黑色的貓。由此可見她的帽子是黑色的，故答案為 It'sblack.閱讀理解閱讀以下名片，并回答問題(建議只看一遍)ChaoyangForeignLanguageSchoolHarryGreenEnglishTeacherAdd:38ChaoyangStreetBeijing100029E-mail:chinlj@Tel:(010)65794231BeijingChildrenHospitalZhangjingDoctorAdd:56NanlishiRoadBeijing100045Tel:(010)68028401閱讀以下名片，并回答問題。( )1.Harryisa,andZhangjingisa.A.teacher,teacher B.doctor,doctor C.teacher,doctor( )2.Ifchildisill,youmaycallZhangjing.HertelephonenumberisA.(010)6594231B.(010)68028401C.100029( )3.Acardmainlytellsusaperson's.A.nameandworkB.telephonenumberC.bothAandB( )4.HarryGreene-mailis.A.chinlj@ B.chanlj@ C.chinj@( )5.ZhangJing'spostalcodeis.A.100045B.100029C.(010)68028401答案及解析CBCAA這道題，建議只看一遍是為了測(cè)試看你的瞬間記憶能力如何，在實(shí)際的日常生活中，我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到類似的問題。閱讀理解Mr.SmithisourChineseteacher.Healwaysasksthesamestudenttoanswerhisquestionsbecausehedoesn'tlookatthestudentsatall.YesterdayhequestionedDickthreetimes.Dickwasveryangry.AfterclassDickaskedme,"WhatshallIdo?"Itoldhimagoodidea.NowwearehavingaChineseclass.MrSmithwantsoneofustoreadthetext."Dick,pleasereadthetext."Dickisn'theretoday."Dickstandsupandsays."Oh,Isee.youreadit,please."Mr.Smithteachesus.A.EnglishB.MathsC.PhysicsD.ChineseHealwaysasksthesamestudentto.A.translatethetextB.readthetextC.tellastoryD.answerhisquestionsYesterdayhequestionedDick.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimestoldDickagoodidea.A.TimB.Mr.SmithC.ThewriterD."I"Istheideareallygood?.A.yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,itdoesD.No,itdoesn't答案D從第一句話中可以得出答案。D從第二句話中可以得出答案。C從第三句話中可以得出答案。D從"Itoldhimagoodidea."可以得出答案。B當(dāng)然不是，因?yàn)槭访芩瓜壬揪筒恢勒l是迪克，所以當(dāng)?shù)峡苏f自己不在時(shí)，史密斯轉(zhuǎn)而叫迪克回答問題。（28）閱讀理解Mostpeoplewhoworkintheofficehaveaboss（老板）.SodoI（我也是）.Butmybossisalittleunusual.What'sunusualabouthim?It'sabigdig.Manymenhavedogs,butfewmenbringtheirdogstotheofficeeveryday.Myboss'sdog.Robinson,isbigandbrown.Mybossbringshimtoworkeveryday.Hetakesthedogtomeetingsandhetakesthedogtolunch.Whenthereistelephonecallformyboss,Ialwaysknowifheisintheoffice.Ionlylookunderhisdesk.IfIseesomethingbrownandhairy（毛絨絨的）underit,Iknowmybossissomewhereintheoffice.Ifthereisnodog,Iknowmybossisout.Peoplebringdogstotheoffice.A.usually B.oftenC.seldom（幾乎不） D.sometimesMybossisRobinson's.A.boss B.masterC.classmate D.teacherRobinsongoestomeetingsmyboss.A.for B.withoutC.insteadof（代替） D.withRobinsonisalwaysunderthedeskifthebossis.A.intheoffice B.atmeetingsC.outoftheoffice D.outofworkThepassagetellsusthebossthedogverymuch.A.lookslikeB.hates（恨）C.likes D.trust（信任）答案及解析CBDAC.由日常生活的常識(shí)可知，很少有人帶狗上班.通讀全文，我的BOSS是個(gè)人，也就是說是狗的主人.with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：Igotoseeafilmwithmyparents."5.通過整篇文章的閱讀，可以判斷除了C外，其他的選項(xiàng)都不符合原文的意思(29)閱讀理解Maryisalittlegirl.Sheisonlyfive.Shedoesn'tgotoschool.Ofcourse(當(dāng)然)shedoesn'tknowhowtoreadandwrite.Butherbrother,Tom,isaschool-boy.Heisten.OnedayTomseeshissisteratthedoorwithapeninherhandandalargepieceofpaperinfrontofher."Whatareyoudoing,Mary?"hesays."I'mwritingalettertomyfriendKitty",saysMary."Buthowcanyou?"saysherbrother."Youdonotknowhowtowrite"."Well,"saysMary."Itdoesnotmatter(沒關(guān)系)becauseKittydoesnotknowhowtoread"..Maryisnotaschoolgirl.Vx.Tomdoesnotknowhowtoreadandwrite.Vx.OnedayMaryisflyingakiteintheroom.Vx.MaryandKittyaregoodfriends.Vx.Kittyisamiddleschoolstudent.Vx答案：1.，2.X3.X4.V5.X(30)閱讀理解MrsBrown'stelephonenumberwas3464,andthenumberofthecinemainhertownwas5463,sopeopleoftenmadeamistakeandtelephonedherwhentheywantedthecinema.OneeveningthetelephonebellrangandMrsBrownansweredit.Atiredmansaid,"Atwhattimedoesyourlastfilmbegin?""I'msorry,"saidMrsBrown,"butyouhavewrongnumber.Thatisnotthecinema.""Oh,itbegantwentyminutesago?"saidtheman."I'msorryaboutthat.Goodbye!"MrsBrownwasverysurprised.Soshetoldherhusband.Helaughedandsaid,"Theman'swifewantedtogotothecinema,buthewasfeelingtired,sohetelephonedthecinema.Hiswifeheardhim,butshedidn'thearyou.Nowtheywillstayathomethisevening,andthehusbandwillbehappy!"根據(jù)短文判斷正誤：（TorF）MrsBrownknewalotaboutThefilms,sopeopleoftentelephonedher.Themanmadeamistakeandtelephonedher.Themandidn'twanttoseeafilmbecausehiswifewasfeelingtired.Themanandhiswifedidn'tgotothecinemabecausethefilmhadalreadybegun（已開始）。Themantelephonedjusttocheat（騙）hiswife.解答：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T（第1題布朗常常接到電話并不是她對(duì)電影非常了解，而是她家的電話號(hào)碼與影院的號(hào)碼只差一個(gè)數(shù)，人們經(jīng)常打錯(cuò)。第3題那位男子并不是因?yàn)樗拮永鄄挪幌肟措娪?，而是他自己累。?題夫婦沒去看電影不是因?yàn)殡娪耙呀?jīng)開始了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，故意說電影已經(jīng)開始了。）JohnandSallyareinthesameschool.Theirhomeisfar（遠(yuǎn)）fromschool.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandtaketheearlybusafterbreakfast.Sometimestheyhavelunchintherestaurant.Johnlikeshamburgersandmeat.ButSallylikesvegetablesandfruit.AfterlunchJohngoestoplayvolleyballandSallygoestotheclassroom.ShesingsEnglishsongsorlistentomusic.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正 （T）誤（F）。JohnandSallygotoadifferentschool.Theygotoschoolonfoot（步行） everyday.Theydon'thavelunchathomesometimes.Sally'sfavouritefoodisvegetablesandmeat.Sallylikessingingorlisteningtomusicafterlunch.答案：FFTFT解析：這篇文章不是很難，主要是要讀懂，答案在文章中都可以找到。閱讀理解判斷正誤。正確的寫（T）,錯(cuò)誤白勺寫（F）.Rick:Wow!Bill!Thismusicstoreisreallybig!Bill:Yeah,itis.Well,Iwanttogotothepopsection.YuQuan（羽泉）hasanewCDandIwanttobuyit.Rick:Oh.Isthatyourfavoritepopgroup?Bill:Yes.Theyarereallycool.So,what'syourfavoritekindofmusic,Rick?Rick:IalsolikepopandmyfavoritegroupisF4,theyarefantastic!Bill:Whataboutclassicalmusic?Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?Rick:Iloveclassical.DoyouknowYo-YoMa?Heismyfavoritemusician.Heisamazing.Bill:Sorry,Ireallydon'tlikeclassical,butIthinkYo-YoMaisgreat.So,wherearetheclassicalCDs?Rick:Followthesedirections,goupstairsandturnleft.Theyarebehinddancemusic.Bill:WhataboutpopCDs?Rick:Theyareonthefirstfloor.Bill:Ok,seeyoulater.Bill'sfavoritemusicisdance.Bill'sfavoritegroupisYuQuan.Rick'sfavoritemusicisclassical.TheclassicalCDsareonthefirstfloor.Ricklikesclassicalmusicbuthedoesn'tlikepop.BillwantstobuyanewCDofF4.講解：F2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F(33)閱讀理解Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouseandayellowskirt.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily'sclothes?No.IknowtheyareLucy's.Lily'sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.ThereisanoldhatonLucy'sbedintheroom,it'sLily's.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.Whatcanyouseeinthebedroom?Icansee.A.aclothesline B.atree C.abedWhatcolourareLucy'strousers?Theyare.A.green B.black C.brownWhereisLucy'shat?It'son.A.theclothestree B.theclothesline C.lily'sbedHowmanybedsarethereintheroom?.A.onlyone B.three C.twoArethereanythingsonLily'sbed?.Yes,thereisahatonitNo,thereisnotanythingonitSorry,Idon'tknow答案解析.從第一句"Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.”可以看出，應(yīng)選A。.從"Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack."和后面的"AretheyLily'sclothes?No.IknowtheyareLucy's."判斷，應(yīng)選B。.從“Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's."可以斷定，應(yīng)該選Ao.整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎 Lily和Lucy的房間里的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應(yīng)該選Co.從本文最后一句來看，應(yīng)該選Bo（34）閱讀理解Theearthmovesroundthesun,andthemoonmovesroundtheearth.Whenourpart（部分）oftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.Butsometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,becauseit'smuchnearertotheearth.Thesunisverybright.Itgivesaverystronglight.Themoonlooksquitebright,too.Butitdoesn'tgiveanylightatall.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butinfactthestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonbecausethey'remuchfartherawayfromus..movesround.A.Theearth,themoon B.Themoon,theearthC.Themoon,thestars D.Thesun,theearthSometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,because.A.itismuchbiggerthanthesunB.itcomesoutonlyatnightitismuchnearertotheearththanthesunitdoesn'tgiveaverystronglightThesun.A.givesuslightB.givesmorelightthanthemoondoesC.movesroundtheearthD.makesthemoonmoveroundtheearthThestars.lookmuchbiggerthanthesunlookmuchbrighterthanthemoonarealotbrighterthanthemoon,buttheyarenotbiggerthanthemoonaremuchfartherawayfromusthanthemoonThemoonlooksbrightbecause.A.itgiveslightB.itreflects（反射）thesun'slightC.itisnearertotheearthD.itisnearertothesun

講解:1-5BCADB這篇文章不是很難理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太陽(yáng)的有關(guān)知識(shí)就能作出來關(guān)鍵是不要被文章所迷惑(35)閱讀理解WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z\o"CurrentDocument"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。 (2X5)Itis ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.A.notusefuB.nothelpfulC.veryhelpfulD.verybadEnglishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey .A.meeteverytime B.meetforthefirsttimeC.saygoodbyetoeachother D.sayhellotoeachother⑶UsuallyEnglishpeopledon'tshakehands .A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?"C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtimeWhichisright?A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.⑸ThisstoryisaboutA.shakinghandsC.customs⑸ThisstoryisaboutA.shakinghandsC.customs答案：(1)C(2)BB.languagesD.languagesandcustoms⑶C(4)A(5)C閱讀理解Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouseandayellowskirt.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily'sclothes?No.IknowtheyareLucy's.Lily'sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.ThereisanoldhatonLucy'sbedintheroom,it'sLily's.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,thebedisLily's..Whatcanyouseeinthebedroom?Icansee.A.aclothesline B.atree C.abed.WhatcolourareLucy'strousers?Theyare.A.green B.black C.brown.WhereisLucy'shat?It'son.A.theclothestree B.theclothesline C.lily'sbed.Howmanybedsarethereintheroom?.A.onlyone B.three C.two.ArethereanythingsonLily'sbed?.Yes,thereisahatonitNo,thereisnotanythingonitSorry,Idon'tknow答案解析.從第一句"Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.”可以看出，應(yīng)選A。.從"Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack."和后面的"AretheyLily'sclothes?No.IknowtheyareLucy's."判斷，應(yīng)選B。.從“Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's."可以斷定，應(yīng)該選Ao.整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎 Lily和Lucy的房間里的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應(yīng)該選Co從本文最后一句來看，應(yīng)該選Bo閱讀理解WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.Theirteachertoldthem

thattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z\o"CurrentDocument"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。 （2X5）Itis ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.A.notusefuB.nothelpfulC.veryhelpfulD.verybadEnglishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey .A.meeteverytime B.meetforthefirsttimeC.saygoodbyetoeachother D.sayhellotoeachother⑶UsuallyEnglishpeopledon'tshakehands .A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?"C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtime（4）Whichisright?A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.B.languagesD.languagesandcustoms⑸B.languagesD.languagesandcustoms答案：⑴C答案：⑴C（2）B（4）A（38）閱讀理解Thesalmon（大麻哈魚）isaverystrangefish.Itisborninariver.Buttheyoungsalmontakes2yearstoswimdowntheriverstowardsthePacificOcean.Foranother2yearsitlivesintheseaandbecomesfullgrown.Thenitreturnstotheriverwhereitwasborn.Agrown-upsalmonweighsabout25poundsandisnearlythreefeetlong.Thefemalesalmonwillnotlaytheeggs（產(chǎn)）inthePacificOcean.Whenitisalmosttimetolaythem,bothmaleandfemalesalmonbeginagreatjourney.Eachsalmonisheadingfortheriverwhereitwasborn.Asalmonmaybeathousandmilesfromwhereitslifebegan,yetitisabletoreturntothatplace.Asthesalmonswim,largerfishattack（襲擊）them.Thesalmonarefoodforsomeotherfish.Somearecaughtbyfishermen.Thesalmonthatareleftkeepswimming.Aftertheyentertherivers,theyheadupstream（向上游）.Ifrocksandwaterfalls（瀑布）areintheirway,thesalmonleap（跳）overthem.Asalmoncanleapupafallashighastenfeet.Itleapsbyswimmingatfullspeedunderwater,thenrisingtothesurface.Almostthewholebodyofasalmonismadeofmuscle(肌肉).Itisthesepowerfulmusclesthatmakethesalmonfitforfastswimming,turningquickly,andleapinghighoutofthewater.Somereachtheirriverinsummer,othersintheearlyautumn.Theyhavecomehundreds,eventhousandsofmilesandithastakenthemweeksandmonths.Choosethecorrectanswer.1.Theyoungsalmonwasbornandgrowsup.A.heriverB.heseaC.heseaD.heriverbothmaleandfemalesalmonwillreturntowheretheywereborn.WhenitisalmosttimeforafemalesalmontolayeggsAfterthefemalesalmonhaslaidtheeggsWhentheyweigh25poundsandarenearlythreefeetlongAftertheyhavelivedinthePacificOceanfor4years3.Ontheirwaybacktothebirthplace,salmonareeatenbylargerfishandcaughtbyfishermen.A.most...theothersB.some...theothersC.most...therestD.some...others4.swimsdowntheriverstowardthePacificOceanwhileswimsupstreamtotheriverwhereitwasborn.Theyoungsalmon...thegrown-upsalmonAmalesalmon...afemalesalmonAbabysalmon...bothmaleandfemalesalmonAgrown-upsalmon...ab