八年級英語上冊期中測試（含答案）

八年級英語上冊期中測試（含答案）限時:120分鐘滿分:120分聽力部分(20分)一、聽句子,選擇最佳答語,每個句子讀一遍(每小題1分,共5分)1.A.Yes,Icould. B.Thisway,please. C.Thatsoundsgreat.2.A.Ilostmywallet. B.Thanksalot. C.I'vewonthefirstprize.3.A.Whatapity! B.Soundsgood. C.Youarewrong.4.A.Goodidea! B.Youarewrong. C.Youarewelcome.5.A.Sheisagoodactress. B.It'sinteresting. C.Ilikeher.二、聽五段對話,選擇正確答案,每段對話讀兩遍(每小題1分,共5分)6.WhereisAlicegoingonNewYear'sDay? A.ToBeijingNationalStadium. B.ToTian'anmenSquare. C.TotheGreatWall.7.WhatdoesMarkdo? A.Apoliceman. B.Acook. C.Adoctor.8.WhereisTomgoingforvacation? A.Shanghai. B.England. C.Italy.9.What'sJanedoingnow? A.Sheisbabysittinghersister. B.Sheisplayingbasketball. C.Sheisgoingsightseeing.10.WhenisJohngoingcamping? A.Nextweek. B.Nextmonth. C.NextSunday.三、聽兩段長對話,選擇正確答案,每段對話讀兩遍(每小題1分,共5分)聽第一段對話,回答第11－12小題。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Theweather. B.Theenvironment. C.Thehealth.12.WhatdoesDavidthinkweshoulddo? A.Weshouldplaysportseveryday. B.Weshouldreadmorebooks. C.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.聽第二段對話,回答第13－15小題。13.Wherewillthewomango? A.Tothebusstop. B.Tothetrainstation. C.Totheairport.14.Whattimewillthedriverpickupthewoman? A.At4:30pm. B.At3:30pm. C.At3:00pm.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthedriver? A.Hewillhelpthewomanwiththebags. B.Heisgoodattalkingwithpeople. C.Heisamiddle-agedman.四、聽短文,完成下面的表格,短文讀兩遍(每小題1分,共5分)HowbigItcangrowupto1.5________16longandweighupto80kg.WhattheWWFdoesRaisemoneyto________17thepandas.WheretoliveInthe________18inChina.ThenumberofthepandasOnly________19pandaswereleftinthewildintheearly1980s.ThereasonwhypandasareindangerTheareawheretheycanlivehasbecome________20.筆試部分(100分)五、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)21.—Howabout________hikingthisSunday? —Great!I'dlike________withyou. A.togo;going B.going;togo C.going;going D.togo;goes22.—What'shisbrotherlike? —Heishelpful.Healways________peopleinneed. A.helped B.hashelped C.helps D.willhelp23.It'sveryimportantforus________somehealthyfoodeveryday. A.eat B.eating C.toeat D.eats24.Let________help________. A.they;you B.us;your C.her;their D.us;you25.Shehastostayathomebecauseshemust________hersickbrother. A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookup26.MaLididn'twatchTVlastnightbecausetherewasn't__________onit. A.anythinginteresting B.interestingsomething C.somethinginteresting D.interestinganything27.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown? —It's________.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted. A.notbad B.asgoodasbefore C.notsogoodasbefore D.muchbetterthanbefore28.—Didyougetthepresent? —No,Igotthere__________butthereweren't________. A.enoughearly;enoughpresents B.earlyenough;enoughpresents C.earlyenough;presentenough D.enoughearly;presentsenough29.Itriedtomakethebaby________bysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast. A.tostoptocry B.tostopcrying C.stoptocry D.stopcrying30.Sheisoneof________inherclass. A.thetallestgirl B.thetallestgirls C.tallergirls D.thetallestboy六、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)WhenIwassmall,mymumusedtogivethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymum________31somebreadinfrontofmydad,andsomethingwasveryburnt.Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,mydadjusttookhis________32,smiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.I'veforgottenwhatItoldhimthatnight.________33Idorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.He________34asusual,everysinglebit.Afterdinner,mymumsaidsorrytomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,“I________35burntbread,dear.Itdoesn'tmatteratall.”Latethatnight,IwenttokissDadgoodnight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand________36,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She'sreallytired.Andyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone！”NowIknowlifeisnotperfect.________37isperfect,either.Asforme,Ioftenforgetbirthdaysandsomeotherspecialdays.ButI'velearnedsomething________38overtheseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentand________39orjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappy________40.31.A.cooked B.put C.found D.bought32.A.glass B.milk C.spoon D.bread33.A.But B.So C.Because D.And34.A.threwitaway B.ateitup C.putitaway D.lookeditup35.A.hate B.love C.make D.save36.A.shouted B.said C.laughed D.continued37.A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Somebody38.A.important B.difficult C.funny D.easy39.A.student B.brother C.sister D.child40.A.class B.party C.life D.story七、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)A(2021原創(chuàng))China'sEnglishproficiencyranked(排名)40thin2019,accordingtoareportfromSwedisheducationcompanyEducationFirst(EF).Chinarosesevenplacesfrom2018.Thecompanytestedmorethan2.3millionadultsin100non-English-speakingcountriesandregions(地區(qū)).Chinascored53.44outof100points.Forthefirsttime,Chinesepeople'sEnglishhasreachedamoderatelevel(中等水平)comparedtoothernon-English-speakingcountries.PeoplewiththisEnglishlevelcanreadforeignliterary(文學(xué)的)worksandsciencearticlesinEnglish.Theycanalsoexpresstheirviewsanddiscussacademicissues(學(xué)術(shù)問題)withothersinEnglishcorrectly,accordingtoChina'sStandardsofEnglishLanguageAbility.Amongallnon-English-speakingcountries,adultsfromtheNetherlandswerethebestEnglishspeakerswithascoreof70.27.ThecountrywiththelowestscorewasLibyaat40.87.ThereareafewreasonsforChina'sriseintherankings,saidJesperKnutell,executivevice-presidentofEF.Chinesepeoplehaveastrongdesire(渴望)toseeandunderstandtheworld,whichpushesthemtostudyEnglish.Also,theyspendlargeamountsoftimeandmoneystudyingEnglishinthelongterm(長期).In2018,300millionpeopleinChinawerelearningEnglish,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.Themarket(市場)wasworthasmuchas500billionyuan.41.WheredidChina'sEnglishproficiencyrankin2018? A.40th. B.47th. C.53th. D.70th.42.HavingamoderatelevelofEnglishmeanspeoplecan________. ①readforeignliteraryworksandsciencearticlesinEnglish ②haveafluentEnglishconversationwithaforeigner ③writesciencearticlesinEnglish ④expresstheirviewsinEnglish ⑤discussacademicissueswithothersinEnglishcorrectly A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①④⑤ D.③④⑤43.Amongallnon-English-speakingcountries,whichcountry'sEnglishproficiency rankedthehighest? A.France. B.Germany. C.Netherlands. D.Libya.44.WhatisthemainreasonforChina'sEnglishproficiencyrankingrise? A.TheincreaseinthenumberofpeoplelearningEnglish. B.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish. C.Thestrongdesiretoseeandunderstandtheworld. D.Ahugeinvestmentoftimeandmoney.45.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph? A.ChinesepeoplespendlotsoftimeandmoneylearningEnglish. B.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplearelearningEnglish. C.Englishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant. D.PeoplecanteachthemselvesEnglish.BEllieCarter,16,isnotyetoldenoughtodriveacarintheUK.However,shecanflyaplane.Carterbecametheyoungestsologliderpilot(單飛滑翔機飛行員)onher14thbirthday.Shecompletedtwosix-minuteflightsnearthetownofHoniton,UK.OnDec.1,2018,sheflewsoloinapoweredaircraftandbecametheyoungestBritishpersontobelicensed(獲得正式許可的)toflyapoweredplane.Herflightlastedjust10minutesduetolowclouds.Butshetriestoflyatleastonceeveryweek.Shehasspent75hoursintheskyintotalsofar.Carterhasbeeninterestedinflyingsinceshewasalittlekid.Butherhobbyreallytookoffattheageof9,whenshetookthecontrolsofaplaneforthefirsttime.ShewrotetotheorganizersoftheRoyalInternationalAirTattoo(英國皇家國際航空展示會),theworld'slargestmilitary(軍事)airshow,toaskifaU-2spyplanecouldbeincludedintheevent.TheletterwaspassedontoBealeAirForceBaseinCalifornia.Later,shewasinvitedtotheUStoflywiththebase'spilots.Sincethen,shehasstartedtakingflyinglessons.Shesavesupherpocketmoneytopayforthelessons.Elliehasalreadytakenthecontrolsof20differentaircraftandhopestobecomeaflightinstructorsomeday.“SomeofmyfriendsthinkitiscoolandsomethinkIwillkillmyself.ButIamveryluckytodowhatIdo,”shetoldTheTab.46.WhatdoweknowaboutEllieCarter? A.Shejustgotherdriver'slicense. B.Shecanflyaplanebyherself. C.Shehasherownpoweredaircraft. D.Shefliesonceeverytwoweeks.47.EllieCarterwrotetothemilitaryairshowbecause________. A.shewantedtoapplyfortheirflyinglessons B.shewantedtoflyaU-2spyplaneintheUS C.sheaskedforatypeofspyplanetobeaddedtotheshow D.shehopedtovisittheBealeAirForceBase48.WhatdoesEllieCarterthinkofflyingplanes? A.Shethinksitiscooltobeapilot. B.Sheisworriedbecauseitisdangerous. C.Shefeelsluckythatshecandoit. D.Shebelieveseveryonecanflyaplane.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.EllieCarteristheyoungestBritishpilot. B.EllieCarter'sflighttimeis75hours. C.BealeAirForceBaseheardfromEllieCarter. D.EllieCarterhasflown20differentaircraft.50.Thestoryiswrittentoexplain________. A.howtobecomeanaircraftpilot B.whattheRoyalInternationalAirTattoois C.whatisincludedinflyinglessons D.howEllieCarterbecametheyoungestpilotCBeijingOperaisoneofthetraditionalChinesedramaartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramaforms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama“Huiban”.ItwasespeciallypopularinsouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Theatrical(戲劇的)artformsinmanyothercountriesdonothavesinging,dancingandspokenpartstogetherinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerdoesn'tspeakorsing.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainment.Itincludesspokenparts,singinganddancing.BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofall,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.“Youwilldoubtandsometimesbealittlebored,butyouwillbeinterestedgradually.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOpera,evenifyouknownothingaboutthedramabackground.”ThisishowonetravelerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!51.BeijingOperais________. A.unpopularinnorthChina B.onlydevelopedfromthelocaldrama“Huiban” C.amuchlargerChineseoperaform D.atraditionalChinesedramaartform52.AfterwatchingBeijingOperaforthefirsttime,thetravelerfelt________. A.busy B.nervous C.interested D.uneasy53.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”. A.BeijingOpera B.localdrama C.anoperasinger D.amodernplay54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue? A.BeijingOperaisakindofentertainment. B.Anoperasingerneitherdancesnorspeaksonstageusually. C.OnlyoldpeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera. D.MeiLanfangwasthefirstonetointroduceBeijingOperatoforeigners.55.Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageisto________. A.askyoungpeopletolearnBeijingOpera B.tellussomethingaboutBeijingOpera C.showwhyBeijingOperaispopularinEurope D.introduceeverythingaboutforeignoperas八、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterforshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.(A)作為一個年輕的男孩,他過著令人興奮的生活。Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthetriedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas.Therehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelieved(被認為)tohavestolen(偷)it.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison(被送往監(jiān)獄).(B)Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandwentonwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikehisstories,becausehefinishedthemwithasudden(突然的)changeintheend,tothereaders'surprise.56.WhenandwherewasO.Henryborn? __________________________________________________________________57.HowoldwasO.HenrywhenhebegantotrydifferentjobsinTexas? __________________________________________________________________58.把文中(A)處畫線句子翻譯成英語。 __________________________________________________________________59.把文中(B)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 __________________________________________________________________60.找出文中與下句意思相同的一句話。 Hemanaged(設(shè)法成功)tolearneverythingheneededtoknowbyhimselfalthough(盡管)hestudiedinschoolforashorttime. __________________________________________________________________九、語法填空(每小題1分,共10分)DadandI________61(plan)togototheparktoflyakitelastSunday.________62DadandIwerewalkingaroundthepark,wesawdogseverywhere.Bigdogs,littledogs,olddogsand________63dogswereall________64(run)around.Wesawasign(標牌)anditsaid“DogShow”.Wedecidedtowatch.Thereweremany________65(kind)ofgamesatthedogshow.Oneofthegameswas“Show”.Thejudges(評判員)watchedhowthedogslookedandacted.The________66(win)wasadognamedShasta.In________67game,thedogshadtofollowaman'sorders.Thedogshadtojumpoverthingsandruntothedestination(終點).Oneblackdogranquickly,buthecouldn'tfollowtheorders,________68hedidn'twin.AwhitedognamedAaronwonthegame.Hefollowedtheordersperfectlyandfinishedquickly.Later,Dadsaiditwastimeforlunch,sowewenthome________69(happy).________70Ididn'tflyakite,IthoughtIhadawonderfultime.十、詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分) 根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞。71.Lucyisa________(粗心的)girlandsheoftenmakesmistakes.72.AnEnglish________(詞典)isusefultous.73.Itiseasyforusto________(打敗)anotherteam.74.Myfatherwas________(滿意的)withmyEnglishtestresult.75.Couldyoupleasespeak________(大聲地)?76.MissJoneswantstogosomewherequietand________(令人放松的)tohavea goodrest.77.Couldyouplease________(描述)somethingaboutyourhometown?78.Peoplewanttolivein________(和平).79.What'sthe____________(人口)ofChina?80.MayI________(建議)adrinktogether?十一、書面表達(20分) 假設(shè)你是李華,你的加拿大筆友Mike最近對中文很感興趣,寫信向你詢問如何學(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)以下表格,給他寫一封回信。HowtolearnChinesewell1readChinesenewspapersandmagazines2listentoChinesesongs3speakChineseasmuchaspossible4keepaChinesediary提示:1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中所提供的所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù):80左右。開頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)學(xué)生真實姓名和所在學(xué)校名稱。DearMike,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletter._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopetheadvicewillhelpyoulearnChinesewell.Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

答案聽力材料:一、1.CouldyoutellmethewaytoRoom1009?2.Youlooksosad,Grace.What'sthematter?3.It'sgoingtorain.Wecan'tgotoSouthMountain.4.Whynotgototheparkwithmethisweekend?5.WhatdoyouthinkofJinMing'stalkshow?二、6.M:WhereareyougoingonNewYear'sDay,Alice?W:I'mgoingtoBeijing.Iwanttoseethebiggestcitysquareintheworld.7.M:Hi,Betty,whatisMarknow?W:Heisacookintherestaurant.8.W:Tom,whereareyougoingforvacation?M:Italy.9.W:What'sJanedoingnow?M:Sheisbabysittinghersister.10.W:John,areyougoingcamping?M:Yes,I'mgoingcampingnextweek.三、Text1W:Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinthefuture,David?M:Ithinkitwillbeterrible.W:Whydoyouthinkso?M:Becausethereistoomuchpollutionnow.Ifwedon'tprotecttheenvironmentnow,itwillbeworseandworse.Text2W:Hello！IsthatCityTaxiService?M:Yes,itis.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.Ineedataxitogettothetrainstation.Iliveat447MileEndStreet.M:Whattimedoyouneedit?W:Mytrainleavesat4:30pm,butI'dliketoarriveatthestationat3:30.M:Letmesee.Wewillpickyouupat3:00.IsthatOKwithyou?W:That'sfine.Thedriverwillhelpmewithmybags,won'the?M:Ofcoursehewill.Thedriverisayoungman.四、Thepandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.Awildpandacangrowupto1.5meterslongandweighupto80kg.Peoplethinkthepandaisverylovely.SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWWFchosethepandaasitssymbol.TheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthatareindangerandraisesmoneytosavethem.ThepandasliveinthewildinChina.Intheearly1980s,therewereonly1,000pandasleftinthewild.Themainreasonwhypandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecomesmaller.聽力答案:一、1－5:BAAAB二、6－10:BBCAA三、11－15:BCBCA四、16.meters17.save18.wild19.1,00020.smaller筆試部分:五、21.B點撥:about介詞,后用doing形式,gohiking去遠足;wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事。22.C點撥:由always可知答句表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示經(jīng)常習(xí)慣性的動作。23.C點撥:It's＋形容詞＋forsb.todosth.是一個常用句型,其中的It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式短語。24.D點撥:第一個空是動詞let的賓語,應(yīng)該用賓格形式;第二個空是help的賓語,也用賓格。25.C點撥:用短語辨析法。lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookafter照顧;lookup向上看,查閱。結(jié)合本題語境可知,她必須照顧她生病的弟弟。26.A點撥:因為句子是否定,所以應(yīng)選用anything,當形容詞interesting修飾不定代詞時,應(yīng)放在不定代詞之后,因此用anythinginteresting。27.C28.B點撥:earlyenough足夠早;enoughpresents足夠的禮物。29.D點撥:根據(jù)make…do…可排除A、B兩項。stopdoingsth.是停止做某事,指停止做原來的事情,stoptodosth.是停下(手頭的事情)去做另外一件事情。根據(jù)句意可知是讓孩子不哭了,所以排除C。30.B點撥:oneof＋the＋形容詞的最高級＋可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),意思是“最……之一”。六、31.B點撥:put…infrontof…把……放在……前面。32.D點撥:根據(jù)上文“Istillrememberonenightmymum______31somebreadinfrontofmydad”可知拿起的是面包,故選D。33.A點撥:前句“I'veforgottenwhatItoldhimthatnight.”和后面“Idorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。34.B點撥:threwitaway把它扔掉;ateitup吃光它;putitaway把它收起來;lookeditup查閱它。根據(jù)“everysinglebit”,可知父親把它吃光了,故選B。35.B點撥:hate討厭;love喜歡;make制作;save節(jié)約。根據(jù)后文“Itdoesn'tmatteratall.”可知選B。36.B點撥:根據(jù)后文“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She'sreallytired.Andyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone！”可知是父親說的話,故選B。37.C點撥:Everybody每個人;Anybody任何人;Nobody沒有人;Somebody某人。根據(jù)上文“NowIknowlifeisnotperfect.”及下文的“either”,可知此處指沒有人完美,故選C。38.A點撥:根據(jù)后文句意“我們真正需要的是相互理解,無論是在夫妻之間,父母(親)與孩子之間,還是僅僅在兩個朋友之間”,可知是重要的東西,故選A。39.D點撥:根據(jù)上文“ahusbandandwife”,可知這里指父母(親)和孩子之間,故選D。40.C點撥:根據(jù)上文講述的“我們真正需要的是相互理解,無論是在夫妻之間,父母(親)與孩子之間,還是僅僅在兩個朋友之間”,結(jié)合選項,可知此處指的是幸福生活的關(guān)鍵。七、A41.B點撥:簡單計算題。由第1段中“China'sEnglishproficiencyranked40thin2019”和“Chinarosesevenplacesfrom2018.”可推算出2018年排名:40＋7＝47(名)。42.C點撥:細節(jié)理解題。通讀第3段可知中等英語水平能做的事分別是選項①④⑤,故選C。43.C點撥:細節(jié)理解題。由第4段中“Amongallnon-English-speakingcountries,adultsfromtheNetherlandswerethebestEnglishspeakerswithascoreof70.27.”可知,在所有非英語國家中英語講得最好的是荷蘭。44.C點撥:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第5段中“Chinesepeoplehaveastrongdesire(渴望)toseeandunderstandtheworld,whichpushesthemtostudyEnglish.”可知,中國人有強烈的愿望去看和了解世界,這促使他們學(xué)習(xí)英語。據(jù)此推斷,這種強烈的愿望促使中國人學(xué)英語,是排名提升的主要原因。45.A點撥:主旨大意題。最后一段段首句是本文的主旨句,和選項A同義。B46.B點撥:推理判斷題。由第二段中“solo”可推斷出飛行員一個人開飛機,無教練陪同。故B項正確。47.C點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“…toaskifaU-2spyplanecouldbeincludedintheevent.”可知,她寫信的目的是想問U-2間諜