八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module3JourneytospaceUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet第1課時(shí)課時(shí)訓(xùn)練新版外研版

Unit2第1課時(shí)I.單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文提示完成單詞，并將單詞的正確形式填寫在橫線上。每空只能填一詞Becauseofairpollution,the(環(huán)境)hereisbad.Therearemanygalaxiesinthe(宇宙).Thebeginningofthe(太陽(yáng)的)andlunaryearscoincided(重合)every13years.Howmany(組)arethereinyourclass?The(系統(tǒng))cantranslateEnglishintoChinese.n.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Thereareaboutthree(million)peoplegoingtothislittlebutbeautifulvillageeveryyear.'mbusythesedays.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmost(possible)formenow.8.Theycan，tgowithusnow.They(notfinish)theworkyet.9.Isthisroomlargeenough(have)ameeting?Sometimes,thesky(call)“thevaultofheaven(蒼穹)”inpoems.III.用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空communicatewith,goaround,noneof,ontheearth,farawayManypeopleliketotheplaygroundintheevening.Myparentsoftenme.Wetalkmuchaboutmystudies.Thevillageisfromhere.Therehasbeenlifeforhundredsofmillionsofyears.uscanrunasfastashecan.Herunsthefastestinourschool.IV.單項(xiàng)選擇()16.Althoughhelives,hedoesn'tfeel.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonely('vearrivedatourschool,butIhaven'tenteredtheclassroom.A.already;alreadyB.yet;alreadyC.already;yet()18.TheweatherofGuangzhouishotterthanofHarbinnow.A.itB.one()19.一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?一Ithinkit，s,butsomepeoplethinkit'sso.wonderfulenough;boredwonderfulenough;boring

C.enoughwonderful;boringV.完形填空Timecapsules（膠囊）aresmallcollectionsofthingsorinformationthatarestored（存儲(chǔ)）some-wheresafe.Theycan20bypeopleinmanyyearsandgivefuturepeopleaviewoflifeinthepast.Theymayhavenewspaperarticles,popularmusicrecordingsandphotos.Historianscanusetimecapsulesto21moreaboutpeoplethatlivedinthepast.Oneof22timecapsuleswastheDetroitCenturyBox.OnDecember31,1900,thecityputseveralphotosandlettersinabox.Theboxwasn，topened23peopletookitoutonDecember31,2000.Thethingsinsidethecapsule24usalookatDetroitinthepast.There25photosofpeopleandplaces,aswellasletterswrittenbylocalpeople.Someofthemevenmadepredictions（預(yù)測(cè)）forthefuture.Forexample,oneperson26thatDetroitwouldhaveapopulationof4millionby2000.But27,thepopulationofthecitywas951,000thatyear,accordingto.Humanshave28senttimecapsulesintospace!TheUSsenttwocapsulesintospaceontheVoyagerspacecraft（航天器）in1977.They，recalledtheVoyagerGoldenRecords.Theycontain（包含）soundsandpicturesthatshowhumanlifeandculture.Forexample,theyhave29byclassicalmusicianBeethovenandpicturesofplants,insectsandlandscapes（風(fēng)景）.TheVoyagerspacecrafthastravelledfarawayfromoursolarsystem（太B口系）.Itishopedthataliensmightfindthetimecapsulessomedayandlearnabouthumans.C.beopened）27.A.infact）27.A.infact）27.A.infacttheearlyB.atfirstC.theearliestatlast）27.A.infacttheearlyB.atfirstC.theearliestatlast答案II'municatewithfaraway14.ontheearth15.Noneof課后穩(wěn)固提升16—19BCCBV.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。時(shí)間膠囊是存儲(chǔ)在某個(gè)平安地方的物品或信息的小的收藏品。它們可能是報(bào)紙上的文章、錄制的流行音樂(lè)或照片等。最早的一個(gè)時(shí)間膠囊是“底特律世紀(jì)盒”。人類甚至把時(shí)間膠囊發(fā)送至太空！考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:在許多年后它們能被人們翻開并且讓未來(lái)的人們看到過(guò)去的生活景象。主語(yǔ)they指代“時(shí)間膠囊”和動(dòng)詞open之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)選Co考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:歷史學(xué)家能使用時(shí)間膠囊來(lái)對(duì)過(guò)去的人們的生活有更多的了解。learnabout意為“了解,知道”，應(yīng)選B?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。"oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……之一”。應(yīng)選C。考查連詞辨析。句意:直到2000年12月31日人們拿出來(lái)，盒子才被翻開。not-until意為“直到……才”。應(yīng)選Ao考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:膠囊里面的東西讓我們看到了過(guò)去的底特律的情況。givesb.a100k意為“讓某人看一眼。”應(yīng)選C?？疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)的過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:這些東西里有人物和地方的照片，也有當(dāng)?shù)厝藢懙男偶?。根?jù)上句可知這句話表達(dá)“底特律時(shí)間膠囊里所有的東西”，應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。因橫線后面photos是復(fù)數(shù)，排除A項(xiàng)。應(yīng)選C。考查名詞辨析。由上文”其中一些甚至對(duì)未來(lái)做出了預(yù)測(cè)”可知，橫線處表達(dá)“預(yù)測(cè)”。應(yīng)選C。考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:但是事實(shí)上根據(jù)網(wǎng)站，城市的人口那一年是951000。infact意為“事實(shí)上"；atfirst意為“一開始”；atlast意為“最后”。上句的人口數(shù)是時(shí)間膠囊上做出的預(yù)測(cè);而這句話中人口數(shù)是實(shí)際上的人口數(shù)。應(yīng)選A