七年級(jí)仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)總課件-

仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)七年下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)1一、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)2.祈使句一、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

主語(yǔ)+

be（is

/

am

/

are

）+

動(dòng)詞ing

+

其他

。表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常與now

=

at

the

moment

現(xiàn)在

、

look看

、

listen聽(tīng)

等連用。

1.

I?m

looking

for

my

purse.

2.

They

aren?t

sleeping

at

the

moment.

3.

Are

you

doing

your

homework

?

Yes,

I

am.

No,

I?m

not.

4.

Is

he

/

she

singing

now

?

Yes,

he

/

she

is.

No,

he

/

she

isn?t.

5.

What

is

your

brother

doing

?

He

is

running

in

the

gym.

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

主語(yǔ)+

be（is

/

am

/

are

）3一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

主語(yǔ)+

動(dòng)詞原形/

動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)s/es

+

其他。表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。常與頻率副詞：never

從來(lái)不

seldom

極少

sometimes

有時(shí)

often

經(jīng)常

usually

常常

always

總是或every

day

每天、in

the

morning

/

afternoon

/

evening

在早上/

下午/

晚上

等連用。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

主語(yǔ)+

動(dòng)詞原形/

動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)s/es

+4

There

be

句型的用法There

be句型是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的特殊句型，用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。句中的there只起引導(dǎo)作用，并無(wú)實(shí)際意義，句子的真正主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be后面的名詞。

在there

be

句型中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be要與主語(yǔ)（某人或某物）的數(shù)保持一致。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與跟它最近的那個(gè)名詞一致。There

be句型與have的區(qū)別：

There

be

句型和have都表示“有”的含義。區(qū)別如下：There

be表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系。

eg.①He

has

two

sons.

②There

are

two

men

in

the

office

There

be

句型的用法There

be句型是英語(yǔ)中常5be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)

be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)

Mybrotherwasatschoolyesterday.2.be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式為was/were,其否定式為wasnot/wasn’t和werenot/weren’t.3.一般疑問(wèn)句以及簡(jiǎn)略回答：—WereyouborninJuly,1999?—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)

6can和could的使用

(1)can(could)“可以，同意，準(zhǔn)許”表示請(qǐng)求，允許。could語(yǔ)氣較can委婉。(2)can“會(huì)，能”，表示能力，could表示過(guò)去的能力。can和could的使用

(1)can(cou7一般過(guò)去式

一、一般過(guò)去式表示：（1）過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)。(2)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。(3)過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：twodays/months/yearsago,lastyear,inthosedays,justnow,in2002等。二、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成：1.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞①在動(dòng)詞后面直接加“ed”。play-played②動(dòng)詞以“e”結(jié)尾加“d”。move-moved③動(dòng)詞以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾改y為i加ed.study-studied④動(dòng)詞為重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫(xiě)詞尾的輔音字母加ed.plan-plannedstop-stopped2.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞am/is-wasare-weredo-did(詳情見(jiàn)書(shū)后不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表)一般過(guò)去式

一、一般過(guò)去式表示：（1）過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)。(28三、行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)陳述句變否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定句：Iboughtsomebooksyesterday.否定句：Ididn’tbuyanybooksyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：Didyoubuyanybooksyesterday?三、行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)陳述句變否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句：9動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)名稱(chēng)

特征詞

肯定句的動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在sometimes,usually,oftenalways,every...,

原形第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行l(wèi)ook,listen,now,

It’s...(幾點(diǎn)了).

后的句子Don’tdosth.

后的句子be+doing一般過(guò)去yesterday...,justnow,...ago,thismorning,WhenIwasyoung,

過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)名稱(chēng)特征詞肯定句的動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在somet10動(dòng)詞否定句一般疑問(wèn)句原形在主語(yǔ)后＋don’tDo句前＋

…+？

第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)在主語(yǔ)后＋doesn’t＋動(dòng)詞原形Does句前＋…

＋動(dòng)詞原形＋？過(guò)去式在主語(yǔ)后＋didn’t＋動(dòng)詞原形Did句前＋…＋動(dòng)詞原形＋？否定句一般疑問(wèn)句只在其后＋not(some-any)將其放到句首...＋？句中沒(méi)有be,could,can,may,must,would

的變法句中有be,could,can,may,must,would

的變法否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞否定句一般疑問(wèn)句原形在主語(yǔ)后＋don’tDo句前＋…11回答:Canyou...?Yes,Ican. No,Ican’t.Is

he...? Yes,heis. No,heisn’t.Doyou...? Yes,Ido. No,Idon’t.Doesshe...?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.Didthey...? Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Canyou...?Yes,Ican. No.Ican’t.Werethey...?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.Shouldyou...?Yes,Ishould.No,Ishouldn’t.回答:Canyou...?Yes,Ican.12情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

cancould

musthaveto

shouldTherebe句型一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

cancould

must13ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____Sally______(sing)?washplaysdoessingExerciseThetwins___________(14ExerciseIfMike____upearlier,hecanfinishtheworkintime?A.getB.willgetC.getsD.isgetting2.--Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?Hesaidthattheearth___roundthesun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgoCBExerciseIfMike____upearlier,15Exercise--Hi,Kate,youlooktired.What'sthematter?--I___welllastnight.A.didn'tsleepB.dodn'tsleepC.haven'tsleptD.won'tsleep2.Mr.Zhang______usEnglishthreeyearsago.(teach)AtaughtExercise--Hi,Kate,youlooktExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsingExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssingingExerciseThetwins___________(18ExerciseListen!They____aboutHarryPotter.Let'sjointhem.A.aretalkingB.talkC.havetalkedD.talked2.I'msorry,Mr.Whitecan'tcome.He____ameeting.A.hasB.willhaveC.ishavingACExerciseListen!They____about19二、祈使句無(wú)人稱(chēng)、動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭，帶命令色彩的句子。

肯定式

否定式Openthewindow,please.Lookathere.Pleasereadafterme.Don’topenthewindow.Don’tlookathere.Don’treadafterme.二、祈使句無(wú)人稱(chēng)、動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭，肯定式否定式Opent20Don’tmaketheOKsignwithyourfingers.Beontimeoralittlelatewhenyouvisityourfriends.Don’twrapluckymoneyinwhite,blueorblackpaper.Passsomethingtooldpeoplewithbothhands.不要用手指做“OK”的標(biāo)志。當(dāng)你拜訪(fǎng)你的朋友時(shí)要準(zhǔn)時(shí)或晚一點(diǎn)到。不要用白色、藍(lán)色或黑色的紙包壓歲錢(qián)。用雙手把物品遞給老人。Don’tmaketheOKsignwithyo21二、話(huà)題天氣及季節(jié)2.學(xué)校生活（交通）3.居住環(huán)境4.生日二、話(huà)題天氣及季節(jié)22三、句型(及交際用語(yǔ))某人用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間/多少錢(qián)做某事：

Ittakes/tooksb.+時(shí)間/錢(qián)+todosth.2.提問(wèn)時(shí)間：

What’sthetime?

Whattimeisit?

Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?三、句型(及交際用語(yǔ))某人用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間/多少錢(qián)做某事：233.提問(wèn)日期：

What’sthedatetoday?

Whatwasthedateyesterday?4.提問(wèn)星期幾：

Whatdayisittoday?

Whatdaywasyesterday?3.提問(wèn)日期：245.提問(wèn)某人的生日：

Whenisone’sbirthday?

Whenwereyouborn?6.提問(wèn)天氣：

Whatistheweatherliketoday?

(Howistheweathertoday?)

Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

(Howwastheweatheryesterday?5.提問(wèn)某人的生日：257.提問(wèn)溫度：

What’sthetemperature?

Howaboutthetemperature?8.提問(wèn)人的相貌：

Whatdoes...looklike?9.提問(wèn)人的性格：

Whatis...like?7.提問(wèn)溫度：2610.詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方情況：

What’swrongwithsb.?

What’sthematterwithsb.?11.到該做什么事的時(shí)候了。

It’stimetodosth.

It’stimeforsth.10.詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方情況：2712.提建議用語(yǔ)：

Whynotdosth.?

Whydon’tyoudosth.?

Whataboutsth./doingsth.?

It’sbesttodosth.

You’dbetterdosth.12.提建議用語(yǔ)：2813.問(wèn)路Istherea…nearhere?HowcanIgettothe…?Whichisthewaytothe…?Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothe…?Excuseme,whereis…?Howfarisitfromhere?它距這里多遠(yuǎn)？13.問(wèn)路Istherea…nearhere?2914.指路Goalong…(until…)沿著…走（直到…）walkon繼續(xù)走Goup…(totheend)沿著…走（直到盡頭）turnleft/right向左/右拐Goacrossthebridge.過(guò)橋takeBusNo.50乘坐50路公交changetotheNo.100bus換乘100路公車(chē)14.指路Goalong…(until…)沿著…走（直30四、詞類(lèi)1.動(dòng)詞 6.形容詞、副詞2.系動(dòng)詞 7.數(shù)詞3.代詞 8.頻率副詞4.不定代詞 9.介詞四、詞類(lèi)1.動(dòng)詞 6.形容詞、副詞311.動(dòng)詞(謂語(yǔ))HewatchesTVeveryday.HeiswatchingTVnow.HewatchedTVamomentago.

1.動(dòng)詞HewatchesTVeveryday.322.系動(dòng)詞(+形容詞的動(dòng)詞)look 看起來(lái)

turn變得sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)

become成為taste嘗起來(lái)

be是feel感覺(jué)

smell聞起來(lái)get得到

2.系動(dòng)詞(+形容詞的動(dòng)詞)look 看起來(lái) turn變331)Jim’sideasounds

nice.2)Katelooks

taller.3)Ifeel

nervousnow.4)Beijingbecomes

bigger.5)Thedaysget

long.6)Thecaketastes

delicious.1)Jim’sideasoundsnice.343.代詞人稱(chēng)代詞主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey賓格meyouhimheritusyoutheir物主代詞形容詞性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs3.代詞人稱(chēng)代詞主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey354.不定代詞1.other,others,theother,theothers,

another,One...,theother...,

anyother2.

one,ones,one’s3.something somebody/someoneanything anybody/anyoneeverything everybody/everyonenothing nobody/noone4.不定代詞1.other,others,theo365.形容詞、副詞形容詞與副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換在詞尾處+lyy結(jié)尾時(shí),去y+ily有的e結(jié)尾的單詞,需去y+ly，有的則直接+ly。quick—quickly2.easy--easily3.terrible-terribly 4.true-truly5.brave-bravely6.careful-carefully5.形容詞、副詞形容詞與副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換在詞尾處+lyy結(jié)尾時(shí),37形容詞、副詞的使用形容詞副詞修飾名詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞Theyarecleverboys.Ipreferlong

hair.Itreallysounds

nice.Theyworkvery

hard.形容詞、副詞的使用形容詞副詞修飾名詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞They386.數(shù)詞數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞百,千,萬(wàn),的表達(dá)幾分之幾用來(lái)表達(dá)時(shí)、分用來(lái)表達(dá)年、月、日6.數(shù)詞數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞百,千,萬(wàn),的表達(dá)幾分之幾用來(lái)表397.頻率副詞alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever7.頻率副詞alwaysusuallyoftensomet40語(yǔ)法：表時(shí)間頻率的副詞：never

從來(lái)不

seldom

極少

sometimes

有時(shí)

often

經(jīng)常

usually

常常

always

總是

1.

I

never

go

to

school

by

subway.

2.

I

seldom

walk

to

school.

3.

Maria

sometimes

takes

the

subway

home.

4.

Li

Xiang

often

rides

a

bike

to

school.

5.

We

usually

go

to

the

park

on

foo

6.

They

always

go

to

the

zoo

by

bus.

7.

How

often

do

you

come

to

the

library

?

Very

often

/

Twice

a

week

/

Once

a

week

/

Every

day.語(yǔ)法：表時(shí)間頻率的副詞：never

從來(lái)不

seldom

極41

用Howoften

對(duì)它們進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。他們體現(xiàn)了動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)的頻率程度。Ialwayshavemilkforbreakfast.Iusuallyhaveeggsforbreakfast.Ioftenhavenoodlesforit.Isometimeshavefruitsforit.Iseldomhavericeforit.Ineverhavemeatinthemorning.用Howoften對(duì)它們進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。Ialways428.與時(shí)間相關(guān)的介詞for

時(shí)間段前in

某年、某月前on

具體日子、節(jié)日、生日、星期幾前at

某分，某時(shí)前當(dāng)“早上、下午、晚上”被修飾時(shí)不用in

而用on.8.與時(shí)間相關(guān)的介詞for時(shí)間段前in某年、某月前o43with

的多種用法dosth.withsb./sth.agirlwithlonghairaroomwithtwodoorsacitywithlargepopulationbebusywithsth.talkwithsb.helpsb.withsth.anactionmoviewithJackieChanWhat’swrong/thematterwith...?with的多種用法dosth.withsb./st449.疑問(wèn)詞提問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)鐘Whattimeisit?What’sthetime?價(jià)格howmuch地點(diǎn)where數(shù)量howmany...howmuch...程度、方式how動(dòng)詞、事物what...do...what人物who,whom...性格What’s...like?時(shí)間when長(zhǎng)相Whatdoes/do...looklike?頻率howoften天氣What’s...like?How’s...?9.疑問(wèn)詞提問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)鐘Whattimeisit?價(jià)格h45說(shuō)明：紅色代表動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)綠色名詞短語(yǔ)藍(lán)色介詞短語(yǔ)紅色加下劃線(xiàn)黑體陰影是必會(huì)句型/表示選擇關(guān)系，不可同時(shí)使用()內(nèi)的內(nèi)容表示可以選擇項(xiàng)，可有可無(wú)五、常用短語(yǔ)說(shuō)明：五、常用短語(yǔ)46gotraveling去旅行eatricedumplings吃粽子holddragonboatraces舉行龍舟比賽watchthenationalflaggoup看升國(guó)旗InternationalLaborDay=MayDay五一one-dayholiday一天的假期DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)NationalDayofthePRC中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)1gotraveling去旅行147colortheblackboardwhite

把黑板涂成白色knockonthedoor敲門(mén)playtrickson捉弄……Couldyoutellmesomethingabout…？你能告訴我關(guān)于...的一些事情嗎？givemybestwishesto…把我美好的祝福傳達(dá)給……preparedeliciousfood準(zhǔn)備美味的食物decoratetheirhomes裝飾家cleantheirhouses打掃房子gettogetherforabigdinner聚餐stayup熬夜2colortheblackboardwhite把黑板48putonnewclothes穿上新衣服greetone’sparents問(wèn)侯某人的父母getluckymoneyfrom

從……得到壓歲錢(qián)givesb.sweets給某人糖果giveeachotherpresents給彼此禮物inmanycountries在很多國(guó)家bebusydoingsth

忙于做某事prepareforsth為……做準(zhǔn)備goshopping去購(gòu)物givesthtosb=givesbsth給某人某物3putonnewclothes穿上新衣服349decoratetheroomwithcolorfullights用彩燈裝飾房間onChristmasEve在圣誕前夜gotochurch去教堂，做禮拜putupthepicturesonthewall把圖畫(huà)掛在墻上bythefireplace在壁爐旁邊attheendof在……的末端onthemorningofNewYear在新年的早晨ItmustbeLily’s.它一定是麗莉的。giveeachothergifts=givepresentstoeachother給彼此禮物haveabigget-togetherwithaspecialdinner

舉行大聚會(huì)并吃一頓特殊的晚餐4450haveparties舉行聚會(huì)not…until…直到……才……welcomethenewyear

歡迎新年（的到來(lái)）comebacktolife

復(fù)活，復(fù)蘇makeEastereggs

制作復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋celebratethefestival

慶祝節(jié)日gotoarestaurantfordinner

去餐館吃飯enjoythebrightfullmoon賞一輪明亮的圓月eatmooncakes

吃月餅eatdumplings

吃餃子5haveparties舉行聚會(huì)551performlionanddragondances表演舞獅子和舞龍eatturkey

吃火雞onthisday

在這一天eatsweetdumplings

吃湯圓watchlanternshows

看燈展guessriddles(onlanterns)

猜（燈）謎eatpumpkinpie

吃南瓜派It’sthebesttimetodosth.是做某事的最好時(shí)間。Thesummerholidaysarecomingsoon.暑假很快就要來(lái)了。6performlionanddragondances52goonthetrip

去旅行duringthesummerholiday

暑假期間thedaybeforeyesterday

前天travelaroundthecity

在城市周?chē)糜蝪isitChinatown

游覽唐人街Givemylovetoyourparents.請(qǐng)向家人們轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的問(wèn)候。

goout

出去withone’shairwet

某人頭發(fā)濕的時(shí)候pointtosb

withyourfeet

用腳指向某人7goonthetrip去旅行753Beontime

要準(zhǔn)時(shí)wrapluckymoneyinblueorblackpaper用藍(lán)色或者黑色紙包壓歲錢(qián)Passsomethingtooldpeoplewithbothhands.用雙手傳遞東西給老人。haveagreattime

玩的愉快visitplacesofinterest

游覽名勝I(mǎi)t’sverydifferentfromours.他和我們的有很大不同。knowthecustoms

了解習(xí)俗enterone’shome

進(jìn)入某人的家takeoffyourshoes脫掉你的鞋子8Beontime要準(zhǔn)時(shí)854touchsbonthe+身體部位碰某人的……Whatwouldyouliketoknow?你想知道什么？allyearround

一年到頭Itsoundsinteresting!聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣！hadbetter

takeacamera

最好帶相機(jī)apairofsunglasses

一副太陽(yáng)鏡goonholiday

去度假wearshortsandT-shirts

穿短褲和短袖onthebeach

在海灘inthesea

在海里9touchsbonthe+身體部位碰某人的……955learntodosth

學(xué)習(xí)做某事wanttodosth

想要做某事plantodosth

打算做某事wishtodosth

希望做某事hopetodosth

希望做某事wouldliketodo

想要做某事begintodosth

開(kāi)始做某事starttodosth

開(kāi)始做某事needtodosth

需要做某事remembertodosth

記得要做某事

10介詞后用-inglearntodosth學(xué)習(xí)做某事10介詞后用-in56haveagoodplanforsth做某事有了好的計(jì)劃Hereistheweatherreporton+日期forsomebigcitiesinChina.以下是中國(guó)一些大城市天氣預(yù)報(bào)。Treesturngreen.樹(shù)變綠了。Flowerscomeout.花開(kāi)了。SpringreturnsinMarch.三月份春天來(lái)了。Fallcomesaftersummer.秋天接著夏天來(lái)了。Leavesfallfromthetreesinfall.

秋天樹(shù)葉從樹(shù)上掉下。WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.冬天從十二月持續(xù)到二月。11haveagoodplanforsth做某事有了57AbefriendlytoB.A對(duì)B很友好。takeawalk

散步performBeijingOpera

表演京劇flykites

放風(fēng)箏climbhills

爬山havearest

休息lateron

之后，隨后rightaway=rightnow

立即，馬上getbackhome

返回家enjoyourselves/myself/herself/himself/themselves

我們/我/她/他/他們玩的愉快12AbefriendlytoB.A對(duì)B很友好。1258Ihopeyouallwell.希望你們一切都好。findout找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)indifferentplaces在不同的地方takeanumbrella帶一把傘travelaroundthecountry

游遍整個(gè)國(guó)家takepictures=takephotos

照相gobackto+地名回到某地celebrate節(jié)日withsb

和某人一起慶?！璭achofus

我們中的每一個(gè)人13Ihopeyouallwell.希望你們一切都好。59beover

結(jié)束thelightrain

小雨theheavyrain

大雨onebyone

一個(gè)接一個(gè)Howisitgoing?情況怎么樣？writealettertosb

給某人寫(xiě)信Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？makesnowmen

堆雪人learndoingsth

學(xué)習(xí)做某事14beover結(jié)束1460Thankyoufor(doing)sth

謝謝你做某事playthepiano

彈鋼琴playtheguitar

彈吉他haveabirthdayparty(forsb)(為某人）舉辦生日聚會(huì)buysbsth=buysthforsb

給某人買(mǎi)某東西bringsbsth=bringsthforsb

帶給某人某東西givesbsth=givesthtosb

給某人某東西makebirthdaycards

制作生日卡片byhand

手工sitaround

圍著……坐makeawish

許愿1Thankyoufor(doing)sth謝謝你做61blowsthout

吹滅……inonebreath

一口氣attheparty

在聚會(huì)上lastnight

昨晚atthattime

在那個(gè)時(shí)候lietosb

對(duì)某人撒謊playvideogames

玩電子游戲comeback

回來(lái)forgetthetime

忘記時(shí)間tellsbthetruth

告訴某人真相tellalietosb

對(duì)某人撒謊2blowsthout吹滅……262makesb+形容詞讓某人……（傷心，生氣等）losethegame

輸了比賽thenextmorning

次日早晨falldown

跌倒atonce

立刻Thisway,please.

請(qǐng)這邊走！standup

起立hurthimself/herself/yourself/yourselves

他/她/你/你們受傷3makesb+形容詞讓某人……（傷心，生氣等）363reciteapoem

朗誦一首詩(shī)singChinesesongs

唱中文歌dancetodisco

跳迪斯科performkungfu

表演功夫performmagictricks

表演魔術(shù)livein+地名住在某地livewithsb

和某人居住attheageof+數(shù)字在某人幾歲的時(shí)候Therewassomethingwrongwithhiseyessixyearsago.六年前他的眼睛出了一些問(wèn)題。4reciteapoem朗誦一首詩(shī)464時(shí)間段+ago

多久以前（過(guò)去式句子）not…anymore…=nomore

不再Sthishardforsb.某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很難。withsb’shelp=withthehelpofsb

在某人的幫助下maybe

也許是Whatdoyoumean?=What’syourmeaning?你是什么意思呢？lastyear

去年thisyear

今年It’stimeforsth.該到做某事的時(shí)間了。5時(shí)間段+ago多久以前（過(guò)去式句子）5656performballet

表演芭蕾justalittle

只是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)verywell

很好not…atall

根本不notverywell

不是很好playballgames

進(jìn)行球類(lèi)活動(dòng)begoodat(doing)sth

擅長(zhǎng)做某事playping-pong

打乒乓球dowellinsth

在某方面做很好speakJapanese

講日語(yǔ)6performballet表演芭蕾667drawpictures

畫(huà)畫(huà)readEnglishbooks

讀英語(yǔ)書(shū)makemodelplanes

制作飛機(jī)模型playbasketball

打籃球playsoccer/football

踢足球Happybirthdaytoyou.祝你生日快樂(lè)Youaresosmart.你是如此聰明。Whatelsecanyoudo?

你還能做什么？takesth/sbto+地方帶某物/某人去某地方7drawpictures畫(huà)畫(huà)678somany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)如此多的……somuch+不可數(shù)名詞如此多的……climbtrees

爬樹(shù)Noway!沒(méi)門(mén)，不可能rideabike

騎自行車(chē)driveacar

開(kāi)小汽車(chē)Sbbesure

某人確定……cookabigdinner

做一頓大餐dosomecleaning

做清潔dosomereading

閱讀8somany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)如此多的……689bebornon+日期生于某一天cookaspecialdinner

做一頓特殊的晚餐lightblue淡藍(lán)色的givesbasurprise

給某人一個(gè)驚喜toone’ssurprise

讓某人驚喜的是Whatshapeisit?=What’stheshapeofit?它是什么形狀？Whatdoweuseitfor?

我們使用它做什么？usesthfor(doing)sth

使用某東西做某事havealook

看一看9bebornon+日期生于某一天6910

longHow+

wide+be+主語(yǔ)？

tall主語(yǔ)+be+數(shù)詞+計(jì)量單位+形容詞。

knowabout

了解，知道……的情況sportsstar

體育明星abigfanofsb

某人的超級(jí)影迷10long701onthesecondfloor

在二層nexttoA

緊鄰著Ainthestudy

在書(shū)房nearB

在B附近ontheshelves

在架子上inthefrontofC

在C的前部infrontofD

在D的前面atthebackofE

在E的后部behindF

在F的后面1onthesecondfloor在二層712comeupstairs

上樓talkabout

談?wù)撽P(guān)于……giveback

歸還workout

算出，實(shí)現(xiàn)putaway

把……收好onthewall

在墻上面inthewall

在墻里面underA

在A下面inthetree

外來(lái)的東西在樹(shù)上onthetree

本來(lái)在樹(shù)上的葉子或者果實(shí)2comeupstairs上樓723Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)？Therebe+數(shù)詞+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)？Thereis…Therebe+人/物+doingsth+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。某地有正在做某事的人/物。3Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+地734inthecenterofB

在B的中央inthegarden

在花園里lovedoingsth

愛(ài)做某事ontheleftofA

在A的左面ontherightofC

在C的右面begladtodosth

很高興做某事writetosb=writealettertosb

給某人寫(xiě)信hearfrom=getaletterfrom

收到……來(lái)信Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?

你住在哪種房子里？4inthecenterofB在B的中央745withtwofloors

有兩層的inthecountry

在鄉(xiāng)下likedoingsth

喜歡做某事（長(zhǎng)期的）liketodosth

喜歡做某事（暫時(shí)的）lookfor

尋找housewithfurniture

有家具的房子familyoffour

四口之家roomfortwopeople=doubleroom

雙人間permonth

每月callsbat+電話(huà)號(hào)碼打某電話(huà)聯(lián)系某人5withtwofloors有兩層的756wouldlikesbtodosth

想要某人做某事onthestreetcorner

在街角hearsbdoingsth

聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事hearsbdosth

聽(tīng)到某人做了某事Iamafraid

恐怕attheendof

在……末端，盡頭intheend

終于，最后alotof=lotsof=many/much很多farfromA

離A很遠(yuǎn)closetoB

離B很近6wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做767callsbforhelp

打電話(huà)給某人求助belike

像……，詢(xún)問(wèn)性格和特征looklike

看起來(lái)像，專(zhuān)門(mén)詢(xún)問(wèn)外貌ThereissomethingwrongwithA.=SomethingiswrongwithA.A出毛病了。ask/tell/want/getsb(not)todosth

要求/告訴/想要/派某人(不要)做某事heavytraffic=busytraffic

繁忙的交通thecostofliving

生活開(kāi)銷(xiāo)toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多的……7callsbforhelp打電話(huà)給某人求助778gethurt

受傷loseone’slife

失去生命intrafficaccidents

在交通事故中keepsafe

保證安全obeythetrafficrules

遵守交通規(guī)則crossthestreet/road

過(guò)馬路It’sgoodtodosth.做某事是好的。rideskateboards

滑滑板makeawrongturn

拐錯(cuò)彎parkinthewrongplace

違章停車(chē)8gethurt受傷789belatefor

遲到……waitfor

等待atthetrafficlights

在交通燈處onthecornerof+兩街道名在兩街道拐角處acrossfrom

在……對(duì)面betweenAandB

在A和B之間Becareful!

小心！注意！Keepquiet!

保持安靜！atthefootofahill

在山腳9belatefor遲到……791HappyNewYear!

新年快樂(lè)！Thesametoyou.你也一樣！cometoschool

來(lái)學(xué)校comeon

加油onweekdays

在平日，在工作日Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥(niǎo)有蟲(chóng)吃。takethesubway

乘地鐵takeabus

乘公交takeaschoolbus

乘校車(chē)eatout

下館子吃飯1HappyNewYear!新年快樂(lè)！802haveashortrest

短暫休息inone’sfreetime

在某人的空閑時(shí)間Nicetalkingtoyou.很高興和你談話(huà)。Workmustcomefirst.工作第一。listentomusic

聽(tīng)音樂(lè)meetfriends

見(jiàn)朋友gotothezoo

去動(dòng)物園havebreakfast

吃早飯Classesbeginat…

課在幾點(diǎn)開(kāi)始inthemorning

在早晨2haveashortrest短暫休息813afterdinner

晚飯后foralittlewhile

一會(huì)afterschool

放學(xué)后inthelibrary

在圖書(shū)館ontheplayground

在操場(chǎng)inthedormitory

在宿舍atthemoment

目前inthegym

在體育館intheswimmingpool

在游泳池borrowsthfromsb

向某人借某東西ontime

準(zhǔn)時(shí)3afterdinner晚飯后824dobetterinsth

在……方面做得更好Thankyouallthesame.同樣要謝謝你。Whatelse?還有什么？overthere

在那邊doone’shomework

做家庭作業(yè)oneday

有一天haveamusicclass/lesson

上音樂(lè)課on+星期復(fù)數(shù)每逢星期幾classmeeting

班會(huì)4dobetterinsth在……方面做得更好835What’sone’sfavorite…?=What…doessblikebest?

某人最喜歡什么？befriendlytosb

對(duì)某人友好speakEnglish

講英語(yǔ)say…inEnglish

用英語(yǔ)講……alittle

一點(diǎn)Attention,please!請(qǐng)注意！intheworld

在世界上fromAtoB

從A到Bcareabout

在意，關(guān)心learnalotfrom

從……中學(xué)到很多5What’sone’sfavorite…?=Wha84六、易混淆的詞、詞組Whatis...like?Whatdoes...looklike?1.2.3.4.whattodohowtodoitinthecorneratthecornerwakeupwakesb.up5.getdresseddresssb.6.7.therebehave/hastriptravel六、易混淆的詞、詞組Whatis...like?1.2.858.9.alittle,little,abit,abitof...afew,fewgetto...arrivein/at...reach10.toomuchmuchtoo11.bycar,inJim’scarbybike,onJim’sbike8.9.alittle,little,abit,a8612.13.It’stimeto....It’stimefor....14.noise,voice,sound15.hear,listen,listento16.say,tell,talk,speak17.wear,puton,bein,getdressed18.read,watch,see,look,lookatlikeas12.13.It’stimeto....14.no87七、易錯(cuò)的詞+doing還有介詞＆busyfinishenjoyspendkeepmakelet+do+doingplanorderdecidewantaskwishhopewouldlike…+todo七、易錯(cuò)的詞+doing還有介詞＆busyfinish881.Without

thinkingmore,helefthere.2.Ican’tfinishwritingitinonlyafewminutes.3.Everyoneisbusygettingreadyforthefinalexams.4.Motheralwaysspendsmuchtimedoing

suchfoolishthings.5.Jimwasgoodatdancingwhenhewasyoung.6.Let’spracticespeakingEnglish,OK?1.Withoutthinkingmore,hele89八、不易用對(duì)的詞enough(名詞前)

enoughwaterenoughbooksenoughtimeenoughpeopleenough(形容詞、副詞后)

tallenough

strongenoughgoodenough

bigenough八、不易用對(duì)的詞enoughenough90九、形容詞與不定代詞的位置something

easy,hard,important...anything

useful,interesting,funny...nothing

difficult,cheap,amazing,exciting...

九、形容詞與不定代詞的位置somethingeasy,91一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)建議：心要明、路要準(zhǔn)、題要精、量要均。出錯(cuò)、記錯(cuò)、要知錯(cuò)，檢查、落實(shí)、再落實(shí)。分?jǐn)?shù)雖誘人，技巧不能少。拼搏呈可貴，健康價(jià)更高。一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)建議：心要明、路要準(zhǔn)、92×.連詞1.and 7.when2.but 8.before3.or 9.after4.so 10.as5.though11.if6.because ×.連詞1.and 7.when93寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式make,run,dance,sleep,clean,use,swim,put,sit,write將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)你正在做什么？他正在做作業(yè)嗎？瑪麗正在圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)。他們現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有在寢室睡覺(jué)。打擾了，我可以借幾本漢語(yǔ)書(shū)嗎？我可以借用這支筆多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式94根據(jù)首字母填空

TodayisW_____.WearehavinganE______class.It’smyfavorites______.BecauseIthinkit’sveryi______.ButLiMingdoesn’tlikeit.Hethinksit’sb_____andd________.Helikesd_____pictures.根據(jù)首字母填空95Iwasbornin1999.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，做肯定否定回答）____you___in1999?Yes,______./No,________.MybirthdayisMay5th.___is___birthday?Heisathomenow.(用justnow替換now寫(xiě)句子）He____athomejustnow.Whatshapeisyourpencil-box?(同義句）___the_____ofyourpencil-box?It’s6centimeterslong.______isit?Heusesapencil-boxtokeeppensandrulers._______he___apencil-boxfor?Iwasbornin1999.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，做肯96___you___todisco__performballet?你會(huì)跳迪斯科還是芭蕾？_____canyou__?你還能做些什么？He________ayearago.他一年前不會(huì)騎自行車(chē)。I____whenI＿fouryearsold.我四歲時(shí)不會(huì)寫(xiě)字。Kangkang_________soccer.康康擅長(zhǎng)踢足球。___heplayingping-pong__the______six?在他六歲時(shí)，他會(huì)打乒乓球嗎？Nowthey’re_____________.他們此刻正玩得很開(kāi)心。___you___todisco__perform97根據(jù)首字母填空

Therearefours___inayear.Theyares__,s___,f___andw__.InChina,thew___isw___inspring.Sometimesit’sf___orr___.Insummerit’sveryh__.Thesuns___brightly.Itoftenr___.Fallisagoodseasontoclimbh___.It’sah___season.Farmersareb___harvesting.Andit’sc__inwinter.Theh__temperatureis10℃.Thel___temperatureisbelowzero.Wemustr___tow___warmclothes.根據(jù)首字母填空98

YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmybirthday.Myparentsboughtmeabigbirthdaycake.Manyofmyclassmatescametomyhomeandbroughtmelotsofnicepresents.TheysangsomeEnglishsongs.Theydancedandplayedgamesattheparty.Wewereallhappy.YesterdaywasFriday.Itw99仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)七年下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)100一、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)2.祈使句一、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)101現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

主語(yǔ)+

be（is

/

am

/

are

）+

動(dòng)詞ing

+

其他

。表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常與now

=

at

the

moment

現(xiàn)在

、

look看

、

listen聽(tīng)

等連用。

1.

I?m

looking

for

my

purse.

2.

They

aren?t

sleeping

at

the

moment.

3.

Are

you

doing

your

homework

?

Yes,

I

am.

No,

I?m

not.

4.

Is

he

/

she

singing

now

?

Yes,

he

/

she

is.

No,

he

/

she

isn?t.

5.

What

is

your

brother

doing

?

He

is

running

in

the

gym.

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

主語(yǔ)+

be（is

/

am

/

are

）102一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

主語(yǔ)+

動(dòng)詞原形/

動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)s/es

+

其他。表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。常與頻率副詞：never

從來(lái)不

seldom

極少

sometimes

有時(shí)

often

經(jīng)常

usually

常常

always

總是或every

day

每天、in

the

morning

/

afternoon

/

evening

在早上/

下午/

晚上

等連用。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

主語(yǔ)+

動(dòng)詞原形/

動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)s/es

+103

There

be

句型的用法There

be句型是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的特殊句型，用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。句中的there只起引導(dǎo)作用，并無(wú)實(shí)際意義，句子的真正主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be后面的名詞。

在there

be

句型中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be要與主語(yǔ)（某人或某物）的數(shù)保持一致。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與跟它最近的那個(gè)名詞一致。There

be句型與have的區(qū)別：

There

be

句型和have都表示“有”的含義。區(qū)別如下：There

be表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系。

eg.①He

has

two

sons.

②There

are

two

men

in

the

office

There

be

句型的用法There

be句型是英語(yǔ)中常104be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)

be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)

Mybrotherwasatschoolyesterday.2.be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式為was/were,其否定式為wasnot/wasn’t和werenot/weren’t.3.一般疑問(wèn)句以及簡(jiǎn)略回答：—WereyouborninJuly,1999?—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)

105can和could的使用

(1)can(could)“可以，同意，準(zhǔn)許”表示請(qǐng)求，允許。could語(yǔ)氣較can委婉。(2)can“會(huì)，能”，表示能力，could表示過(guò)去的能力。can和could的使用

(1)can(cou106一般過(guò)去式

一、一般過(guò)去式表示：（1）過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)。(2)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。(3)過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：twodays/months/yearsago,lastyear,inthosedays,justnow,in2002等。二、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成：1.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞①在動(dòng)詞后面直接加“ed”。play-played②動(dòng)詞以“e”結(jié)尾加“d”。move-moved③動(dòng)詞以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾改y為i加ed.study-studied④動(dòng)詞為重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫(xiě)詞尾的輔音字母加ed.plan-plannedstop-stopped2.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞am/is-wasare-weredo-did(詳情見(jiàn)書(shū)后不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表)一般過(guò)去式

一、一般過(guò)去式表示：（1）過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)。(2107三、行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)陳述句變否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定句：Iboughtsomebooksyesterday.否定句：Ididn’tbuyanybooksyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：Didyoubuyanybooksyesterday?三、行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)陳述句變否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句：108動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)名稱(chēng)

特征詞

肯定句的動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在sometimes,usually,oftenalways,every...,

原形第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行l(wèi)ook,listen,now,

It’s...(幾點(diǎn)了).

后的句子Don’tdosth.

后的句子be+doing一般過(guò)去yesterday...,justnow,...ago,thismorning,WhenIwasyoung,

過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)名稱(chēng)特征詞肯定句的動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在somet109動(dòng)詞否定句一般疑問(wèn)句原形在主語(yǔ)后＋do